1. According to regulations, in your case, if the bank, as a bona fide third party, lends money to the company, the company should be liable for compensation. As a shareholder of the company, it should be within the amount of capital subscribed. bear liability for compensation.
2. If a legal person makes a private loan without complying with the company's articles of association and causes losses to the company and shareholders, the shareholders may request personal compensation from the legal person.
3. If it is a limited liability company, shareholders bear limited liability for the company by contributing capital. The worst result in this situation is that the company becomes insolvent and goes bankrupt. It is enough for shareholders to liquidate. If the company's assets are insufficient to repay debts, they will bear the debt in proportion, and shareholders have no obligation to make up the debt.
4. If it is an unlimited liability company, a sole proprietorship, a partnership or an individual business owner, the shareholder (investor). All debts must be borne by personal property.
Extended information:
Rights of shareholders
1. Voting rights for decision-making
Shareholders have the right to participate (or authorize representatives to participate) Shareholders ( General meeting and exercise voting and discussion rights in accordance with shareholding ratios or other agreements. The Company Law also provides the right to request the revocation of illegal resolutions.
Provisions: If the convening procedures and voting methods of the shareholders' meeting, general meeting of shareholders, or board of directors violate laws, administrative regulations, or the company's articles of association, or the content of the resolution violates the company's articles of association, shareholders may take 60 days from the date the resolution is made. Within days, request the People's Court to revoke the decision.
2. Right to vote
Shareholders have the right to elect and be elected as members of the board of directors and the board of supervisors.
3. Income rights
Shareholders have the right to receive dividends in accordance with laws, regulations, and company articles of association. After the company is terminated, they will then pay liquidation expenses, employee wages, and social insurance respectively. Expenses and statutory compensation, payment of taxes owed, and assets remaining after the company's debts have been paid off.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Shareholders