One or two disability certificates can enjoy a full minimum living allowance of 20% of the unapproved family income, about 5,000 yuan per year; You can apply for a free bus pass; You can enjoy the subsidy for your children or your own college or technical secondary school, and each person is about 800 yuan every year; Can enjoy medical assistance for serious illness; You can also enjoy the following preferential policies: 1. The disabled families install telephones, cable TV lines, water meters, gas, etc. And the installation unit can reduce the initial installation fee, installation fee and gas pipe network construction fee by 30% with its disability certificate. 2. In the current tax policies and regulations, the preferential tax policies for individuals with disabilities mainly include: those who provide processing, repair and replacement services for individuals with disabilities are exempt from value-added tax; Disabled prostheses, wheelchairs and orthoses (including upper limb orthoses, lower limb orthoses and scoliosis orthoses) are exempt from value-added tax; Exemption from business tax for services provided by the disabled themselves to the society; Income from wages and salaries earned by disabled people, income from production and operation of individual industrial and commercial households, income from contracted operation and leasing operation of enterprises and institutions, income from remuneration for labor services, income from royalties may be reduced according to law. Vehicles specially designed for the convenience of disabled people can be exempted from vehicle and vessel use tax. At the same time, the state has formulated preferential tax policies for private welfare enterprises that have placed disabled people in a certain proportion. First, value-added tax: for civil welfare industrial enterprises that have placed blind, deaf, disabled and dumb "four disabled" personnel accounting for more than 50% (including 50%) of the production staff, the value-added tax taxable goods produced by them will be refunded first; For the civil welfare industrial enterprises that have placed more than 35% of the production staff, but not 50% of the "four disabled" personnel, if the VAT taxable goods produced and sold by them suffer losses, the paid VAT can be refunded in part or in full. Civil welfare industrial enterprises belonging to small-scale taxpayers can return the paid taxes at the rate of 6% if they meet the requirements. 2. Business tax: Private welfare enterprises with "four disabilities" accounting for more than 35% (including 35%) of the production staff, and businesses (except advertising) that fall within the scope of business tax, are exempt from business tax. 3. Enterprise income tax: For welfare factories run by civil affairs departments and social welfare production units that have not been transferred from street offices to halfway houses, the income tax will be temporarily exempted if the "four disabled" personnel account for more than 35% of the total production personnel; Where the placement of "four disabled" personnel accounts for more than 10% of the total number of production personnel, and does not reach 35%, the income tax will be levied by half. Three, the disabled with disability documents for medical treatment, township (town) health centers free of registration fees. Hospitals at or above the county level shall reduce 10% of the bed fee, nursing fee and 20% of the operation fee for the disabled in poor households recognized by the Disabled Persons' Federation at or above the county level, and give priority to registration, payment, laboratory tests and medicine taking. 4. Disabled persons can enter museums, cultural centers, parks and other places free of charge with disability certificates (except when large-scale commercial cultural and sports activities are held in the above places). Five, the school is free of tuition and fees for disabled students who receive compulsory education and disabled children who have real difficulties in life. Ordinary senior middle schools, institutions of higher learning and adult education institutions shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations of the State Council on Education for the Disabled, recruit disabled students who meet the national admission standards. Colleges and universities give priority to disabled students when granting scholarships and grants. To handle the above subsidies, you need to bring a disability certificate and identity certificate. The difference between the first, second and third grades of the disabled is 1, and the grading standards are different: the first and second grades are severe, the third grade is moderate, and the fourth grade is mild; For example, physical disability: physical disability level 3: can partially realize daily activities independently, such as the loss of both calves. Physical disability level II: basically unable to realize daily activities independently, such as the loss of both thighs or the loss of both upper limbs and thighs. Physical disability level 1: unable to independently realize activities of daily life, such as quadriplegia. 2. Different subsidy standards: the subsidy standards are Grade I disability 100 yuan, Grade II disability 80 yuan, Grade III and IV disability 50 yuan, which are paid monthly by the sub-district office according to the low-income distribution channels (this standard is Shandong Qingdao standard).

I am the chairman of the rural disabled persons' Federation. Let me answer this question. Because my field is agriculture, countryside and farmers, I still only answer the part about farmers.

Before talking about the purpose of the second-level disability certificate, let's briefly introduce it. Usually, the first and second degree disability is what people call severe disability, but this "severity" is actually different because of the different types of disability.

For example, the first-class limb is paralyzed in bed, and the first-class speech is a mute who can't talk at all. Although they are all first-degree disabilities, neither labor nor self-care ability is at the same level.

Let me introduce some policies of our local secondary disability certificate.

I. Residual subsidies

Disability allowance is also two kinds of subsidies for the disabled.

In our country, seven kinds of disabilities, such as I, II and III, can enjoy the monthly living allowance in 60 yuan. Mental, intellectual, physical, and multiple four categories can enjoy monthly nursing allowance 120, and the second-level 80 yuan.

According to the policy, disabled people in rural five-guarantee households can't enjoy the living allowance, and orphans can't enjoy the living allowance.

Second, the classification of insurance and low-income classes.

The severely disabled in rural low-income households enjoy the classified insurance policy, that is, a certain amount of low-income insurance is added to the normal low-income insurance standard. At the same time, it will also raise the minimum living standard of the whole family.

Third, enjoy the subsistence allowance alone

Low-income households generally refer to family members who live together. If the whole family can't meet the minimum living standard, they will definitely not enjoy the minimum living standard. However, if the whole family is recognized as a rural low-income family, then severely disabled people in low-income families can enjoy the subsistence allowance alone.

Iv. payment of endowment insurance premium

According to the national Regulations on Endowment Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents, local people's governments pay part or all of the minimum standard endowment insurance premiums for groups with payment difficulties such as severely disabled people.

Our policy here is to pay the minimum endowment insurance 100 yuan.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) rehabilitation and medical treatment

You can receive wheelchair, hearing aid and other rehabilitation products for the disabled free of charge, cataract surgery is free, physical disability can be installed free of charge, and you can give certain medical subsidies every year for mental health.

Sixth, subsidies for college students.

The one-time subsidy of 4,000 yuan was originally aimed at disabled families, but now it is only aimed at disabled people themselves.

Seven, scenic spots are free.

This should be the case all over the country.

Eight, secondary new changes in limbs

Just a few days ago, on May 8, the Ministry of Civil Affairs revised the identification of poor people as incapable of working, and also identified physical level II and mental level III as incapable of working. Originally, there were only one or two levels of mind and one or two levels of limbs.

The above are basically related policies for secondary disability in our local rural areas. There may be differences from place to place.

Finally, I have been paying attention to agriculture, rural areas and farmers and serving rural farmers. Welcome to discuss in the comment area, or write privately, and I will reply carefully one by one.

In my hometown, Ruyang County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, the secondary disability certificate is 1. Monthly 60 yuan Disability Allowance. 2. Exemption from rural cooperative medical expenses. 3. Exemption from rural pension expenses. 4. One-year fuel subsidy for disabled fuel vehicles is in 260 yuan.

I am a middle-aged and elderly person who lives in a mountainous rural area in Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province. According to the preferential policies for the disabled in Sichuan Province, severely disabled people can enjoy the minimum living allowance for single families. Therefore, I now have a minimum living allowance in 560 yuan every month!

Other preferential treatments also include the allowance for the severely disabled, that is, the allowance for the living difficulties of severely disabled people. I only got it last July. Now there is a monthly subsidy of 100 yuan, as well as a subsidy for the care of severely disabled people. Every month in 50 yuan, there is also a temporary price subsidy for urban residents after the minimum living allowance, ranging from 50 yuan to 100 yuan! There is a one-time medical outpatient assistance fund every year, 400 yuan!

In addition, there is the medical insurance premium paid by the government, which is paid every year in 390 yuan. Pay the refund fee first last year, and it's free this year! In addition, there is an annual social security payment of 100 yuan. My social security contributions have been remitted by the government in 900 yuan for nine years, and I will get a pension after the National Day next year, which may be about 100 yuan!

Others include the annual Spring Festival solatium, 50 Jin of rice, a pot of rapeseed oil, and some biscuits and other gifts! The government should give some subsidies to the self-funded part of hospitalization. Once I was hospitalized at my own expense, and the government gave me a subsidy of 1000 yuan! I also applied for a free wheelchair, and there are quilts and the like every two or three years!

The above government's preferential treatment for the disabled is based on the disabled card! Because the national preferential treatment policy is currently only guaranteed to the first or second level! This is based on my second-class disability certificate!

Hold the "People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and the disabled card" level 2 (inclusive) above severe disabled people can enjoy medical assistance, specifically:

1, 50% of the expenses of medical assistance objects participating in the basic medical insurance for urban residents in the medical insurance catalogue for hospitalization in designated medical institutions and treatment of serious diseases in outpatient clinics stipulated by medical insurance, after deducting the amount of medical insurance compensation, shall be taken as the aid base. Other serious diseases outpatient treatment costs, based on the medical insurance directory within the scope of the treatment costs, according to the proportion of 60% to give assistance. The outpatient diseases and treatment items stipulated by medical insurance include: (1) chemotherapy and radiotherapy for malignant tumors; (2) dialysis of severe uremia; (3) Anti-rejection treatment of organ transplantation; (4) the treatment of schizophrenia; (5) hypertension; (6) diabetes. Other serious outpatient diseases include: standardized treatment of tuberculosis, rescue of critical illness, aplastic anemia, chronic heart failure and systemic lupus erythematosus.

2, to participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, medical assistance objects in the designated medical institutions for hospitalization and medical insurance provisions of outpatient serious illness diagnosis and treatment of medical insurance directory costs, after deducting the amount of medical insurance compensation, as the base according to the proportion of 50% to be rescued.

3, the social welfare institutions to adopt and support the "three noes" personnel in designated medical institutions and 1 1 kind of outpatient illness into the medical insurance directory, the implementation of full assistance. The relief funds for the "three noes" adopted by municipal social welfare institutions are directly subsidized by the municipal finance.

As a civil affairs and disabled persons' Federation service personnel, I am honored to answer your questions. Secondary disability, which belongs to severe disability, should be a more serious disability category. According to my working experience in Dali, Yunnan, I will provide you with the following policies to help the disabled:

Friend, your money is not wasted. It is free to have the opportunity to travel to scenic spots. If the house at home is not good and life is difficult, we can coordinate the civil affairs office to set up a disabled household in the village, and there is a subsidy for repairing the house.

Classification of visual disability: blindness: first-degree blindness: the best corrected vision is less than 0.02; Or the visual field radius is less than 5 degrees. Secondary blindness: the best corrected visual acuity is equal to or better than 0.02, but lower than 0.05; Or the visual field radius is less than 10 degree. Low vision: first-class low vision: the best corrected vision is equal to or better than 0.05, but lower than 0. 1. Secondary low vision: the best corrected vision is equal to or better than 0. 1, but lower than 0.3. You can go to a regular hospital to check the project 1, check the naked eye distance and correct your vision. 2. Routine internal and external eye examination and routine optometry. I hope I can help you.

According to the classification of disability, the first and second grades are severe disabilities. Two disability certificate to enjoy the following policy treatment:

1. Care for the severely disabled A: (1) Persons with disabilities whose household registration is assessed as Grade I or II within their jurisdiction may apply for care for the severely disabled.

(2) Patients with third-and fourth-grade mental disorders who hold the second-generation disabled card or the third-generation disabled card may apply for nursing subsidies for severely disabled people.

2. What materials do I need to submit to apply for nursing subsidies for severely disabled people? (1) 1 intensive care subsidy application form;

(2) My ID card 1 copy (if I have not applied for an ID card, my household registration book 1 copy);

(3) My household registration book 1 copy;

(4) my disabled card 1 copy;

(5) passbook or bank card 1 copy (the passbook or bank card shall be handled at the relevant bank where the subsidy funds are distributed at the place where the household registration is located);

(6) If the passbook or bank card receiving the care subsidy for severely disabled people does not belong to me, submit a written explanation of using the passbook or bank card (1 copy).

There are five categories of people who do not enjoy the nursing subsidy for severely disabled people: first, disabled people who receive work-related injury insurance and living care expenses;

The second is to include the disabled supported by the destitute support personnel;

Third, disabled people who receive welfare care subsidies (allowances) for the elderly;

Fourth, disabled people who receive welfare care subsidies (allowances) due to work-related injuries;

Fifth, disabled people who receive welfare care subsidies (allowances) such as retirement.

Little knowledge, what do you think of the disability certificate number? 19 indicates the disability category:

I. Vision (1)

Second, listen (2)

Three. Speech (3)

Four, limb (4)

V. Intelligence (5)

Six, the spirit (6)

Seven, multiple (7)

20 digits indicate the level of disability.

I. Level 1 (1)

Two, two (2)

Three, three (3)

Four, four (4)

In response to the call to help disabled people find jobs, our unit has hired some disabled people. As HR who has been in charge of personnel management for many years, we have some knowledge of various subsidies and preferential policies for the disabled. Let's answer this question.

Before answering this question, let's talk about "disability grade", "disability category" and disability certificate.

From light to heavy, the levels of disability are four levels of disability, three levels of disability, one level of disability and two levels of disability, among which one level of disability and two levels of disability are what we usually call "severe disability";

Disability categories include not only physical disabilities, but also visual disabilities, hearing disabilities, speech disabilities, intellectual disabilities, mental disabilities and multiple disabilities, totaling 7 categories;

The disability certificate is uniformly produced and issued by the China Disabled Persons' Federation, and is valid with the seal of the Disabled Persons' Federation. The disability certificate of visual disability uses red matte artificial leather, and other types of disability certificates use green matte artificial leather.

What are the secondary disabilities? Although the disability grades from light to heavy are 4- 1 respectively, because the disability categories are divided into 7 categories, from the perspective of "self-care", the first-degree disability is not necessarily more serious than the second-degree disability. For example, the second-degree limb disability includes hemiplegia and paraplegia of both lower limbs, which basically requires people to take care of themselves, while the first-degree hearing disability is complete hearing loss. Judging from "self-care ability" and "working ability", the first-level listening participation is more "lucky" than the second-level physical disability.

Secondary disability usually includes the following categories: secondary low vision and secondary blindness; Second-degree hearing disability; Second-degree speech disability; Secondary physical disability and secondary intellectual disability.

What is the use of the secondary disability certificate? Different cities have different efforts to help the second-level disabled, and the amount of subsidies and preferential policies are also different, which is basically "one city, one policy".

Referring to some policies issued by Shandong Disabled Persons' Federation and some publicity materials sent to our unit by our local disabled persons' Federation, here is a brief introduction to our subsidy standards and policies:

1. Disability allowance: not less than 160 yuan/person/month.

① Living allowance for disabled people with difficulties: low-income disabled people and other disabled people with difficulties can be included in the scope of subsidies by low-income disabled people or cities with conditions, and the subsidy standard is not lower than 80 yuan per person per month;

② Nursing subsidy for the severely disabled: The subsidy covers the first-and second-class persons with intellectual, mental, visual and physical disabilities, and the subsidy standard is not lower than 80 yuan per person per month.

The above two subsidy standards are adjusted according to the level of economic development, prices and other factors.

2. Employment security

Encourage enterprises to absorb the employment of disabled people and give enterprises tax relief; Actively develop public welfare posts and promote the employment of disabled people; Encourage the society to set up welfare enterprises and institutions such as occupational therapy institutions for the blind and health massage institutions to expand the employment of disabled people.

3. Concessional loan support

Establish a multi-channel capital investment mechanism, give loans to the disabled on the most favorable terms, and improve the availability of loans.

4. Tax incentives

Give appropriate tax relief to disabled people who are engaged in self-employed and voluntarily organized for employment.

5. Free vocational skills training

Provide free targeted vocational skills training and employment services for the disabled, enhance their competitiveness in the labor market and increase employment opportunities.

6. Support diversified businesses and increase income.

Support poor disabled people to carry out small-scale processing industry, planting, aquaculture and diversified businesses, and increase their income.

7. Improve housing conditions

Urban poor disabled housing difficulties, into the low-cost housing system; Households with special difficulties and more disabled people are given priority in rent allocation.

8. Pay rural medical insurance and low-grade endowment insurance for urban and rural residents.

The rural medical insurance for the disabled and low-income households here is free of charge, and it is all financed;

At the same time, the minimum pension insurance of 100 yuan has been set up for the disabled and low-income households to reduce the pressure of participation.

9. Free admission to scenic spots

Tickets for disabled people with disability certificates to visit scenic spots are reduced or exempted.

10. education: "two exemptions and one subsidy"

"Two exemptions and one subsidy" means free of miscellaneous fees, free of books, and subsidizing the living expenses of boarders to help disabled college, middle school and primary school students complete their studies.

1 1. Legal aid

Give free legal aid and support to poor disabled people.

12. Rehabilitation services

Provide hearing AIDS, prosthetic devices, wheelchairs, orthotics, free registration fees, free cataract surgery, etc. At the same time, appropriate subsidies will be given to the medical expenses, bed expenses and operation expenses.

The above is an incomplete summary of the use of the secondary disability certificate. There are some differences in different regions. For example, some areas will also give preferential policies such as free telephone installation, water and electricity initial installation fee reduction and tax reduction to the disabled. Please consult the local Disabled Persons' Federation for details.

At the end of the article, the application process of disability certificate is attached: