1, printing money is controlled by banks.
The banknote printing factory prints a lot of banknotes every day, and these banknotes are sent to the bank for safekeeping. Banks will issue or withdraw money according to the needs of economic development. When the economy is depressed, a large number of newly printed banknotes will be put into the market. After the economic recovery, the extra money will be returned. The total amount of paper money in the market has decreased and increased. The banknotes printed by the banknote printing factory will be updated and replaced regularly, and the overall quantity will remain basically unchanged, showing a slight growth trend.
2. New coins replace old coins.
A batch of new banknotes reprinted by the central bank will gradually flow into the market to replace the old banknotes in our hands. However, with the development of online payment, people have less and less paper money. In order to adjust the development speed of market economy, more money is bound to circulate in the market. The newly printed banknotes will also be used to buy foreign exchange or buy back government bonds, thus creating money and consuming part of it.
3. Strict national plan
Every time a new banknote is issued, there is an obvious purpose. It will not blindly print a lot of money, but will only lead to inflation and rapid price increases. In order to strictly control the current economic development trend, the state will not print a large number of banknotes at will.
Although these banknote printing plants are busy every day, they all print in strict accordance with the national plan, rather than endless and aimless production.