1, land system reform

As of June 438+08, 1965

Land examination and approval

By the end of June this year, 3 1 province (autonomous region and municipality) had carried out the work of confirming the right of contracted land, involving 2,800 counties (urban areas) and development zones, 35,000 townships and 550,000 administrative villages.

Reform of homestead system

* * * vacate 97,000 scattered idle homesteads and 72,000 mu? 49,000 rural housing mortgage loans, 9.8 billion yuan.

Reform of collective management construction land entering the market

There are 970 cases of collectively-operated construction land, covering an area of more than 20,000 mu, with a total price of about 654.38+09.3 billion yuan, and the land value-added income adjustment fee of 654.38+05 billion yuan.

2. Reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises

The total original price of fixed assets of state-controlled industrial enterprises1978,319.3 billion yuan, 20162,938.39 billion yuan, an increase of 9 1 times, and the total profit realized1978,509 billion yuan, 20/. 65.438+023.24 billion yuan, an increase of 23 times. By 2065438+August 2007, 90% of the state-owned enterprises were transformed into companies.

There are more than 80 central enterprises regulated by the board of directors. By the end of 20 16, the proportion of mixed ownership enterprises between central enterprises and subordinate enterprises was 68.9%.

3. Building an open economy

From 200 1 to 20 17, China's imports of goods increased by 13.5% on average, while China's imports of services increased by 16.7% on average.

The scale of foreign direct investment was $46.88 billion in 20001year and $1363.2 billion in 200017, with an average annual growth rate of 6.9%.

4. Fiscal and tax reform

The state's financial resources have been significantly enhanced, reaching197813.2 billion yuan and 2017,256.7 billion yuan in 2007, and important achievements have been made in system construction.

We will improve the financial system and promote the reform of the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments in different fields.

Implement budget reform: promulgate and implement a new budget law, promote budget openness, and strengthen local debt management.

Promote tax reform: implement the statutory principle of taxation, business tax reform, individual tax reform and resource tax reform.

Tax reduction and fee reduction continued to advance. In 20 18, it is estimated that the scale of tax reduction and fee reduction for the whole year will exceed 1.3 trillion yuan.

5, interest rate exchange rate reform

interest rate

In June 1996, the interbank lending rate was liberalized. On July 20 13, the loan interest rate control of financial institutions was liberalized. 20 15 10, the upper limit of deposit interest rate was liberalized, and China's interest rate control was basically liberalized.

exchange rate

1994 65438+ 10, the official exchange rate of RMB was merged with the exchange rate of foreign exchange swap market, and adjustment was started based on market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies in July 2005. In July 2005, a managed floating exchange rate system was implemented based on market supply and demand and adjusted with reference to a basket of currencies. 2015 "8.11exchange reform" to optimize the quotation mechanism of RMB middle price.