1. The governor of the People's Bank of China is the highest leader of the monetary authorities in China, who is mainly responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policies, maintaining financial stability and promoting economic growth. At the same time, the People's Bank of China is also the central bank of China, responsible for counting the money supply and managing foreign exchange reserves, and keeping in touch with international financial institutions.

2. The Minister of Finance is the head of the financial department in China, whose main responsibilities include formulating and implementing fiscal policies, organizing the preparation of national budgets and final accounts, and managing government debts and financial assets. In addition, the Ministry of Finance is also responsible for tax collection and supervision of local finance.