2. National macroeconomic adjustment tools

3. Important buttons for external contacts

4. Promote the improvement of economic and financial operation efficiency.

5. Stabilizer for socio-economic and financial operation

The main tasks of China's central bank

As the hub of the "credit system", the central bank plays an important role in regulating, controlling, supervising and reflecting the whole social funds. In essence, the central bank is a currency issuer. Therefore, maintaining its credibility is the premise of its existence, which is manifested in maintaining the stability of the currency and resolutely curbing inflation.

To sum up, the most important task of China's central bank is to stabilize the currency and implement financial management. Stabilizing the currency and economy is the most important task of the Bank of China. "The country should be stable and the currency should be stable", which has been proved by the historical development of all countries in the world. The Law of the People's Bank of China of the People's Republic of China clearly stipulates that "the monetary policy goal of the People's Bank of China is to keep the currency stable and promote economic growth". This legal provision shows that the central bank's monetary policy must take currency stability as the primary goal, and create a good monetary and financial environment for the national economy by adjusting the total amount of money and credit, so as to promote sustained, rapid and healthy economic development. At any time, the essence of the central bank is to be responsible for its own debts, that is, its currency, and its own reputation, which can never be changed.

The ultimate goal of the central bank is 1. The central bank is the issuing bank. 2. The central bank is the bank of the bank. 3. The central bank has the function of a national bank, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) Acting as the national treasury. (2) Acting as an agent to issue government bonds. (3) To raise funds for the government and provide specific credit support. (4) to keep foreign exchange and gold reserves, and to conduct trading and management of foreign exchange and gold. (5) To engage in international financial activities on behalf of the government and provide decision-making consultation. (6) Financial supervision and management of the financial industry.