1) China Development Bank: CDB, established in March 1994, financing key construction projects

2) Export-Import Bank of China: TEIBC, established in April 1994, targeting national industries Policy and foreign trade policy

3) Agricultural Development Bank of China: ADBC, established in November 1994, targeting rural policies 1) Industrial and Commercial Bank of China: ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China), established in 1984, to undertake Industrial and commercial credit and savings business originally handled by the People's Bank of China; it was restructured into a joint-stock company in 2005 and listed simultaneously in Shanghai and Hong Kong in October 2006

2) Agricultural Bank of China: ABC, restored in 1979, It was listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on July 15, 2010, and the H-share trading time is scheduled for July 16.

3) Bank of China: BOC, established in 1912, restructured into a joint stock limited company in August 2004, listed in Hong Kong in June 2006, and listed in Shanghai in July of the same year

4) China Construction Bank: CCB, established in 1954, restructured into a joint-stock company in September 2004, and listed in Hong Kong in October 2005

5) Bank of Communications: BOCOM, rebuilt in 1987, first A national joint-stock commercial bank; listed in Hong Kong in June 2005 and listed in Shanghai in May 2007 1) China CITIC Bank: CITIC, founded in 1987, listed simultaneously in Shanghai and Hong Kong in April 2007, headquartered in Beijing

2) China Merchants Bank: CMB, founded in 1987, is the first joint-stock commercial bank wholly owned by corporate legal persons and the first domestic listed company to adopt international accounting standards. It was listed in Shanghai in 2002 and is headquartered in Shenzhen.

3) China Everbright Bank: CEB, founded in 1992 and completed joint-stock reform in 1997, is the first national joint-stock commercial bank in China that is state-controlled and has international financial organizations as shareholders. Headquartered in Beijing.

4) Hua Xia Bank: HXB, founded in 1992 and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2003, is headquartered in Beijing.

5) Shanghai Pudong Development Bank: SPDB, founded in 1992, listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 1999, and headquartered in Shanghai.

6) China Minsheng Bank: CMB, founded in 1996, is my country's first national joint-stock commercial bank mainly owned by non-public enterprises. It was listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2000. Headquartered in Beijing.

7) Shenzhen Development Bank: SDB, founded in 1987, introduced strategic investors in 2004 and became the first domestic joint-stock commercial bank with foreign capital as the largest shareholder, headquartered in Shenzhen

< p>8) Guangdong Development Bank GDB was founded in 1988. In November 2006, an investor team composed of six institutions including Citigroup, IBM Credit, China Life, State Grid, CITIC Trust, and Puhua Investment subscribed for 85% of the shares of GF , of which Citi, China Life, and State Grid each hold 20%, CITIC Trust 12.8%, Puhua Investment 8%, and IBM Credit 4.7%; headquartered in Guangzhou

9) Industrial Bank: CIB, 1988 Founded in 2007, it was listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2007 and is headquartered in Fuzhou, Fujian

10) Hengfeng Bank: EGB, founded in 1987, formerly Yantai Housing Savings Bank, was transformed into a joint-stock company in 2003 Hengfeng Bank Co., Ltd., headquartered in Yantai

11) Zheshang Bank: CZB, founded in 1993, formerly known as Zhejiang Commercial Bank, is composed of Bank of China, Nanyang Commercial Bank, Bank of Communications and Zhejiang International A Sino-foreign joint venture bank jointly established by the trust company ***. In 2004, the China Banking Regulatory Commission approved the reorganization of Zhejiang Commercial Bank from a foreign-funded bank into a Chinese-owned joint-stock commercial bank with Zhejiang private capital as the main body and changed its name to Zhejiang Bank Co., Ltd. The head office was moved from Ningbo to Hangzhou, with private capital accounting for more than 85% .

12) Bohai Bank: BHB, founded in 2005, is the first Chinese-funded commercial bank to introduce overseas strategic investors during the establishment stage. Headquartered in Tianjin. City Commercial Bank developed from the original city credit cooperative

1) The first city credit cooperative was in Zhumadian, Henan (1979)

2) In June 2006, Bank of Shanghai Ningbo The opening of the branch was the first shot in the cross-regional operation of city commercial banks.

3) In November 2005, six commercial banks and seven urban credit cooperatives in Anhui Province merged and reorganized to form Huishang Bank, which kicked off the merger and reorganization of urban commercial banks.

8. Rural financial institutions-rural credit cooperatives, rural commercial banks and rural cooperative banks

1) In November 2001, Zhangjiagang Rural Commercial Bank was established, the first rural commercial bank in the country Joint-stock commercial bank.

2) In April 2003, Ningbo Yinzhou Rural Cooperative Bank was established, which is the first rural cooperative bank in the country.

9. Rural financial institutions-village banks and rural mutual funds. In 2007, the China Banking Regulatory Commission issued a special document to regulate this

10. Postal Savings Bank of China was listed in 2007

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11. Foreign-funded banks

1) In 1979, the Export Bank of Japan established a representative office in Beijing, which was the first foreign-funded bank representative office.

2) In December 2001, China joined the World Trade Organization.

3) In December 2006, the transition period ended and China’s banking industry was fully opened.

4) Wholly foreign-owned banks can operate part or all of the foreign exchange business and RMB business. With the approval of the PBC, they can also operate foreign exchange settlement and sales businesses

5) Sino-foreign joint venture banks are the same as above

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6) Branches of foreign banks can operate part or all of the foreign exchange business, and RMB business cannot be targeted at citizens in China; with the approval of the PBC, they can also operate foreign exchange settlement and sales businesses

7) Foreign banks Representative offices can only engage in non-business activities, such as liaison, market research and consultation, etc.

12. Non-bank financial institutions - financial asset management companies Cinda Asset, Great Wall Asset, Orient Asset and Huarong Asset, etc. , mainly dealing with some non-performing loans of the four major state-owned commercial banks and the China Development Bank

13. Non-bank financial institutions-trust companies The first trust company is China International Trust and Investment Corporation (established in 1979)< /p>

14. Non-bank financial institutions - financial companies of enterprise groups are not allowed to accept deposits from outside the group

15. Non-bank financial institutions - financial leasing companies

16. Non-bank financial institutions-auto finance companies for automobile consumer credit

17. Non-bank financial institutions-currency brokerage companies are limited to providing brokerage services to domestic and foreign financial institutions and are not allowed to engage in self-operated business of any financial products< /p>