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The Economic Development of Chengyang Town
The primary industry 1949, the grain yield per mu is 87 kg, and the total output is 58 14500 kg. After the transformation of the cooperative, the grain yield per mu of 1958 reached 166 kg, and the total output was 1 19 18000 kg. 1978 The grain yield per mu was 240 kg, and the total output was14.033 million kg.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the household contract responsibility system was implemented, which mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production. The town's agricultural technicians sent science and technology to the countryside to advocate scientific farming. In 2000, the sown area of grain in the whole town decreased, with an yield of 653 kg per mu and a total output of 5.8 million kg.

The land in this town is fertile. 1979, 16 production brigade was placed under the Qingdao Vegetable Professional Team, and the vegetable field area was 2 1 17.07 hectares, accounting for 67.29% of the cultivated land area, and it supplied 2605 10000 kilograms of vegetables in Qingdao every year. 1May, 1994, Chengyang New District was built in the center of the town, and the vegetable area was greatly reduced. The town adjusted the planting structure in time and established eight high-efficiency agricultural demonstration parks, including Houtian Village, Gumiaotou Village and Zaohu Village. Houtiancun Demonstration Park covers an area of 44 hectares, with more than 40 foreign famous, excellent, rare and special potted flowers and a variety of famous and pollution-free vegetables, with an annual economic income of 1 1 10,000 yuan. The pollution-free vegetable garden in Gumiaotou Village has been designated as a municipal vegetable demonstration area by Qingdao Finance and Trade Commission, with 3 million high-quality vegetable seedlings per season and an annual output of 3.5 million kilograms of commercial vegetables. Apple, peach, grape and other fruit trees are planted in the eastern hilly area, with an annual output of 50 1 10,000 kg.

The town attaches importance to greening and creates a beautiful and comfortable environment. In the mountainous area, 45,000 trees such as cypress, black pine and juniper were planted. Populus tomentosa, willow, Metasequoia glyptostroboides and Fraxinus mandshurica are planted in the plain forest network and its surrounding areas1780,000 plants. There are 74.6 hectares of economic forest land such as ginkgo biloba and tea, and 5 1.7 hectares of nursery land.

In 2000, the total agricultural output value of the town was 654.38+302.5 million yuan (constant price), and the added value was 654.38+58 million yuan (current price). Among them, the planting industry is 86.47 million yuan, the forestry and fruit industry 1. 1.8 million yuan, and the animal husbandry and fishery is 42.6 million yuan. The output value ratio of grain and crops is 3: 7.

Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chengyang Village had only a few small private factories such as matches and flour, and there were only individual handicrafts such as brick-burning pots, frying pans and oil-pressing. There was little development in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic. 1958, Chengyang regenerated cotton weaving factory, repair shop, granule factory, cement factory, wooden barrel factory, timber factory, Lindong deceleration machinery factory and Chengyang tractor station were established. 1978, there are 59 shedui enterprises with a total output value of 23.2 million yuan, profits and taxes of 4.69 million yuan and 3,200 employees. After 1978, Chengyang cultural and educational chemical plant, transformer factory, shoe factory, cable factory, powder coating factory, boiler factory and valve factory were established. From 65438 to 0984, there are 203 enterprises. After the rural system reform, the commune and brigade enterprises were changed into township enterprises, which accelerated their development. 1990 there are 307 township enterprises with 18255 employees, with an annual output value of 449.24 million yuan. 199 1 year, in the "Top 100 Township Enterprises in China" selection, the town ranked 39th among the top 100 townships with the highest output value in China. From 65438 to 0992, enterprises implemented industrial restructuring, vigorously improved product quality and scientific and technological content, and enhanced market competitiveness. The town's three major seafood processing groups-Qingdao Jiayuan Aquatic Products Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao Yilufa Group Co., Ltd. and Qingdao Zheng Jin Industrial Group Co., Ltd.-are composed of Chengyang Granule Factory, Chengyang No.2 Cement Factory and Chengyang Ruyilin Food Factory. The three companies now have an annual processing capacity of seafood 108500 tons, a cold storage of more than 75000 tons, and the right to import and export. Products are sold to more than 20 countries and regions such as the United States, Britain, France, Russia, Canada, Japan and South Korea. The "Yilufa" brand fish cake and simulated crab meat produced by Yilufa Group Company won the gold medal in the second China Agricultural Expo, the gold medal in the first China International Food Expo, the new product award and the best-selling product award. The series of frozen cod fillets produced by Zheng Jin Group Company won the gold medal in the 5th China New Technology Products Expo. "Xiyingmen" brand series towels and quilts produced by Qingdao Xiyingmen Group Co., Ltd. won the Golden Bridge Award for selling domestic famous brand products, China famous brand products, China home textile industry famous brand products and Shandong famous brand products for four consecutive years in 1995. The "Qingte" brand 10-40T container semi-trailer produced by Qingdao Special Purpose Vehicle Group Company won the gold medal in the second China Quality Brand Expo and the title of Shandong Famous Brand Product. WL worm gear reducer developed and produced by Qingdao Lindong Deceleration Machinery Factory won the gold medal in the 8th National Invention Exhibition. IDM-S remote control electric telescopic door produced by Qingdao Lide Electric Door Co., Ltd. fills the gap of this kind of products in China. 1992, the total output value of town and village-run enterprises was 932.06 million yuan, and the profits and taxes were 97.64 million yuan, forming an enterprise group with superior industries such as textiles, machinery, food and beverage, chemical building materials and famous products such as towels, container trailers, seafood and transformers. Qingdao Special Purpose Vehicle Group Corporation and other 17 enterprises have passed ISO900 1 and ISO9002 international quality standards certification. Famous trademarks include Xiyingmen, Qingte, Pioneer, Commander-in-Chief and British Le Chun. In 1980s, with the establishment of Qingdao Zheng Da Co., Ltd., the first wholly foreign-owned enterprise in Shandong Province, the pace of opening to the outside world was further accelerated. 1994, the town introduced 15 foreign investment projects, contracted foreign investment13.03 million US dollars, and actually utilized foreign investment of 8.6 million US dollars. In 2000, the scale of introducing domestic and foreign capital in the whole town continued to expand, with a total of 220 foreign capital projects, and the contractual utilization of foreign capital was $265.438 billion+$00,000; The actual utilization of foreign capital was US$ 654.38 billion, 88 domestic projects were introduced, the contractual utilization of domestic capital was US$11600,000, the actual utilization of domestic capital was US$ 278 million, and foreign-funded enterprises paid taxes of US$ 4001200,000. More than 300 kinds of enterprise products have entered the international market, earning 340 million US dollars annually.

Construction industry: In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were only masons who combined industry and agriculture in this town. After 1958, infrastructure teams of various brigades were established one after another. 1977, Chengyang people's commune construction team was established. 1978, * * has 10 construction teams with 580 employees. After 1984, the whole town established 12 construction company. By learning advanced construction technology and updating equipment, various construction companies have upgraded their qualification levels. Chengyang Hengtai Construction Company, 1996, undertook the construction of No.3 residential building in the north area of Chengyang Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China, and was awarded as a quality project in Shandong Province. In 2000, there were 0/2 construction enterprises in the town, with 2,832 employees and 365 professional technicians, with an output value of 28120,000 yuan and profits and taxes of 27 million yuan.

In 2000, there were 560 village-run enterprises with 28,236 employees and fixed assets of165,438+77.57 million yuan. The total industrial output value of the town is 750965438+0.2 million yuan, the added value is 65438+0.58 million yuan, and the profit and tax is 4120,000 yuan.

Before the establishment of the tertiary industry, only Chengyang and Nakamura in the town had markets and shops for commerce, catering and service industries. 195 1 Establish Chengyang Town Consumer Cooperative and Zhongcun Liancun Supply and Marketing Cooperative. 1953, private industry and commerce transformed into socialism. 1956, Chengyangji Supply and Marketing Cooperative was merged into Chengyangji Supply and Marketing Cooperative, 196 1 renamed Chengyang Supply and Marketing Cooperative, with1/village supply and marketing cooperatives and six acquisition outlets. Collective enterprises are growing day by day. 197 2, Chengyang department store was completed and became a shopping center in Chengyang area. After 1978, individual and private businesses, restaurants and services became increasingly prosperous, and the number of individual industrial and commercial households reached 1305. 1985 set up Chengyang vegetable wholesale market to accommodate more than 6000 stalls of vegetables, aquatic products, fruits, non-staple foods and department stores. 1994, Chengyang vegetable wholesale market was rated as "National 100 Top Industries" by the National Bureau of Statistics, ranking fifth among the top 100 markets. In the 1990s, the individual and private economy developed rapidly, with more than 3,600 stalls in markets such as Nakamura, Xichenghui, Dazhou Village and North District, as well as commodities and food streets in Nantuan and Xiaozhaizi Village. In 2000, there were 2 167 individual industrial and commercial households in the town, with 13000 employees. In 2000, the added value of the tertiary industry was 486 million yuan, and the tax paid was 46.22 million yuan.

Qingdao Xiyingmen Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao Transformer Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao Special Purpose Vehicle Group Co., Ltd. and other 1 1 large enterprise groups have established 7 industrial parks and 8 high-efficiency agricultural parks. The establishment of these enterprise groups and parks has built a characteristic industry based on township enterprises and suburban high-efficiency foreign exchange-earning agriculture. Located in the suburb of Qingdao, the town is the seat of Chengyang District Government. With the further opening of Qingdao, export-oriented economy and real estate development industry have become emerging industries.