First, the objective conditions for studying abroad at one's own expense
1. Studying abroad at one's own expense is not limited by academic qualifications and age. Anyone who has the conditions can apply to go abroad to study at a university (junior college, undergraduate course), graduate or pursue further studies at his own expense.
2. Middle school graduates and self-funded college students who apply for studying abroad at their own expense can go through the formalities of studying abroad at their own expense with relevant supporting materials directly to the public security organ where their household registration is located.
3. College students and graduates (with college education or above) at public expense may apply for studying abroad at their own expense after serving in China for a certain number of years or repaying compensation for higher education. (Length of service: five years for undergraduate graduates, three years for graduate students, and two years for junior college and adult college graduates; Training fee reimbursement: junior college students 1, 2 undergraduate students in 500 yuan, 4,000 yuan for master students and 6,000 yuan for doctoral students. )
4. Doctoral students go abroad to do postdoctoral research at their own expense, and do not charge higher education training fees.
5. In addition to the above conditions, studying abroad at one's own expense should also meet the following conditions: First, obtaining sufficient foreign exchange aid or foreign scholarships through proper legal procedures, that is, holding economic guarantees provided by relatives and friends (which must be recognized by the country where you go), or holding scholarships or grants provided by foreign universities, scientific research institutions or foundations. Foreign exchange subsidies or foreign scholarships should be able to maintain their study and life abroad. Secondly, you should master foreign languages well.
Second, the conditions needed to study abroad, the ability of students
First, independent ability
Studying abroad needs to deal with many things independently, sometimes even emergencies. The independence mentioned here is not only as simple as eating and dressing, but also involves socializing, getting along with teachers, choosing courses, planning for further studies and even managing money. The negative news about international students often seen in the media is often caused by students' lack of the above-mentioned ability, while those who study abroad successfully are largely due to their better handling of the above-mentioned problems. Therefore, we should consciously strengthen the ability training of independent thinking and independent problem solving before studying abroad.
Second, language ability.
Of course, studying abroad requires good language skills, otherwise it will be difficult to complete your studies, let alone succeed in studying abroad. Are there any measures? Of course, it is not only TOEFL or IELTS that get high marks, but foreign language ability close to the level of mother tongue is the goal that foreign students should pursue. Some parents and students still have a misunderstanding about language ability. They think that the language environment for going abroad is better and easier to improve. This idea is wrong and violates the law of foreign language learning. A foreign language is not a mother tongue and cannot be acquired naturally, but it can be acquired gradually through scientific training and hard study. A large part of the so-called "study abroad garbage" is planted in the language, because they can't understand the class, can't communicate with teachers and classmates, can't finish their homework, and it's difficult to pass the exam, which leads to a situation of being tired of learning and poor academic performance step by step. It is suggested that students should prepare for the language as well as possible before studying abroad, including exams and ability training.
Third, learning ability or academic ability.
For China students who are used to passive learning and exam-oriented teaching mode, the foreign teaching mode with autonomous learning, active thinking, inspiration and questioning as the main ways is relatively unfamiliar. It's one thing to hear about this model, but it's another to really adapt. At work, we often say: you can't do it, but you have to learn. This is the same reason. Especially for those students who want to go to a prestigious school or pursue a postgraduate degree or above, the real learning ability and academic ability are not only reflected in the transcripts you submit to the school.
Fourth, economic conditions.
There is a great difference in economic ability between the international students in the past ten years and the older generation of international students. Nowadays, most international students have good financial conditions, and few of them are refused visas because they can't actually pay for studying abroad, or they break the law or fail the exam because they work to earn money during their study abroad. However, in the service process of the study abroad supervision network, there are still a few parents and students who want to blindly consider studying abroad at their own expense without sufficient economic ability. We need to understand the truth that the study task during studying abroad is very heavy, and it is very unlikely to apply for a scholarship. If you try to earn tuition and living expenses by working, it is unrealistic. As the saying goes, "You can't have your cake and eat it." You should study hard and squeeze out your study time to work. There is too much pressure to do it.
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