Question 2: Which country's capital is Rome? Rome is the capital of Italy today, a world-famous historical and cultural city and the birthplace of the Roman Empire. It is located on seven hills in the lower reaches of the Tiber River, covering an area of more than 200 square kilometers. Gold, silver, jewelry and leather are world-famous. Rome is the center of Catholicism, with more than 700 churches and monasteries and 7 Catholic universities. The Vatican in the city is the residence of the Catholic Pope and the Holy See. The whole city can be divided into two parts: the ancient city and the new city. This ancient city is like an open-air museum. Splendid palaces, churches, museums and other buildings are all antique buildings with painted beams. Marble statues and fountains can be seen everywhere, and narrow ancient streets are paved with stones. Famous scenic spots include the Colosseum in Rome and so on. Xincheng Avenue is straight and wide, with all kinds of modern buildings, the strangely shaped Cultural Palace, the magnificent Second Temple of Peter and Paul, the unique mushroom-shaped hotel, the tall gymnasium, the street garden and exquisite sculptures. It is generally believed that Rome was founded in February1and became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire in April, 753. 1980, the historical center of Rome was listed as a world cultural heritage.
Question 3: Which country's capital is Rome? Rome, the capital of Italy, is an ancient city of European civilization with a glorious history. Because it is built on seven hills and has a long history, it is called "the city of seven hills" and "the eternal city". Rome is located on the Tiber River in the middle of Apennine Peninsula, with a total area of 1507.6 square kilometers, including 208 square kilometers in the urban area. Rome now consists of 55 residential areas with a population of over 2.64 million. The famous story of "mother wolf nursing baby" records the legend about the creation of the ancient city of Rome. In the 7th and 8th centuries BC, King Numitore of Rome was usurped by his younger brother Amelio, and his son was killed. His daughter Sylvia married Mars, the god of war, and gave birth to twin brothers romulo and Remo. Amelio threw twin babies into the Tiber River. Fortunately, the drowning baby is fed by the mother wolf with milk and raised by the hunter. Later, when they grew up, the two brothers killed Amelio and ushered in their grandfather Numitore's return to the throne. Numitore gave them seven hills along the Tiber River to build a new capital. After setting the city boundary privately, romulo killed Remo and named the new city Rome after himself. This day was 2 1 BC, and in April 753, it was later designated as the founding day of Rome, and the pattern of "mother wolf nursing baby" was designated as the national emblem of Rome. In the history of about 2800 years in Rome, from the 8th century BC to AD 476, it experienced the glorious period of East and West Rome. 1870, Italian troops captured Rome, and risorgimento's career was completed. 187 1 year, the Italian capital moved back to Rome from Florence. Rome is known as the largest "open-air history museum" in the world. The Colosseum, also known as the Colosseum, is one of the eight famous places of interest in the world, which was built in 1 century. This oval building covers an area of about 20,000 square meters and has a circumference of 527 meters. It is a symbol of the ancient Roman Empire. On both sides of the broad Imperial Avenue are the Senate, the Temple, the Notre Dame Temple and some famous temples, such as the Pantheon. The church of San Pietro-Invincilli in Rome, Italy, and the sculpture of Moses by Michelangelo. To the north of this open-air arena site is the Arc de Triomphe, which records the achievements of Emperor Severo's expedition to Persia, to the south is the Arc de Triomphe of Titus, and not far from the Arc de Triomphe of Titus, there is also the largest Arc de Triomphe in Rome to commemorate Constantine's victory over Nero's tyrant. Traiano Market, east of Imperial Avenue, was the commercial center of ancient Rome. A 40-meter-high spiral relief triumphal column stands beside the market, depicting the story of Traiano the Great's expedition to the Danube River basin. Venice Square in the center of the ancient city is130m long and 75m wide, which is the intersection of several main streets in the city. On the left side of the square is the Renaissance ancient building Venice Palace, and on the right side is the building of Venice Insurance Company with similar style to Venice Palace. In addition, the magnificent judicial palace, colorful Navona Square and St. Peter's Cathedral all reflect the artistic style of the Renaissance. There are also hundreds of museums in Rome, which contain artistic treasures including the Renaissance. Rome's famous "suburban highway", a passage built in the Middle Ages, was officially opened to tourists for the first time in July 2003. The eternal city has fallen? Rome has concentrated most of the monuments of the Italian independence and unification movement. On the central platform of the monument on the right side of Venice Square stands a huge gilded bronze statue of Emmanuel II on horseback. Emanuel was the king who led the people to drive out foreign occupiers and unify Italy. This monument is called "the altar of the motherland" by Italians. On the ridge of Giancarlo on the west bank of the Tiber River stands a monument to the Italian national hero garibaldi, who led the army to liberate Rome. There are many fountains in Rome. The most famous wishing pool was built in a.d. 1762. In the statue of Poseidon in the center of the fountain, two seahorse sculptures represent the calm ocean and the turbulent ocean, and four goddess statues represent the four seasons. The buildings in Rome develop radially according to the topography. Divided into ancient cities and new cities. Silla Roma is a modern garden city, built 5 kilometers south of the ancient city. There are magnificent gymnasiums, unique mushroom hotels and Emanuel Square in the city. Rome's construction industry has a long history, and furniture, clothing, marble and jewelry processing industries also developed earlier. Since the end of World War II, Rome's food, paper and machinery manufacturing industries have also made great progress. "All roads lead to Rome" vividly shows that Rome, as the transportation hub of Italy, has railways and highways leading to all parts of the country. Rome is located in the center of the Mediterranean region and one of the centers of international air transport. 1On May 28th, 998, Rome and Beijing became sister cities ... >>
Question 4: Which country's capital is Rome? It is the capital of Italy, located in the lower reaches of the Tiber River. It is the center of Italian administration, history, culture and transportation, and also the birthplace of the splendid culture of ancient Rome and the world. It has a history of more than 2500 years. It is a treasure house of art, a famous cultural city and the seat of the Roman Catholic Church. It is the largest city in Italy and one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world.
Question 5: What is the capital city of Rome? The capital of Rome was divided into two parts: Rome from 753 BC to 330 AD, and Constantinople (now Istanbul) from 330 AD to 1453 AD.
In 395 AD, the Roman Empire was divided into two great empires, the eastern empire and the western empire, of which the western capital was still Rome and the eastern capital was Constantinople.
Question 6: What is the capital of Rome? The present capital of Italy and China: Rome.
Ancient Roman writing
In the late 3rd century, the Roman emperor Diocletian introduced the four-headed system in order to manage the huge Roman empire more effectively. He divided the whole empire into two parts, an emperor in Italy and a deputy emperor in Greece. This division lasted until the 4th century. In 324, Constantine the Great re-established his position as the sole emperor of the whole empire. Constantine decided to build a new capital, and he chose Byzantium (today's Istanbul). The capital was built in 330, and Constantine called it New Rome. But most people call it Constantinople (Constantinople, meaning Constantinople). The new capital became his administrative center. Constantine was also the first emperor to believe in Christianity. Although this empire was not Byzantine during Constantine's reign, Christianity was a characteristic of Byzantine Empire and the dividing line between it and Roman Empire which believed in polytheism.
Another dividing line is the Battle of Fort Hadrian in 378. This defeat and the death of Emperor Varan can be regarded as the time when the ancient empire and the medieval empire separated. Vallance's successor, Diodo Sius I (sometimes called the Great) carved up the whole empire again. In 395, he gave these two parts to his two sons, Arcadius and Honorius. Arcadius became the ruler of the East, Honorius became the ruler of the West, and his capital was Milan. From then on, this empire in the East was generally called the Eastern Roman Empire or the Byzantine Empire.
Question 7: Which country's capital is Rome? Rome belongs to:
Italy
Rome is the capital of Italy and the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the country.
Rome is also the birthplace of ancient Rome and the splendid culture of the world. It has a history of more than 2500 years. It is a world-famous historical and cultural city and the birthplace of the Roman Empire. Because of its long history, it is nicknamed "the eternal city". The city is located in the middle and west of the Italian Peninsula, on seven hills of the lower reaches of the Tiber River, with an urban area of 1.200 square kilometers. It is the largest city in Italy and one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world. [ 1]
Rome is the center of the Catholic Church in the world, with more than 700 churches and monasteries and 7 Catholic universities. The Vatican in the city is the residence of the Catholic Pope and the Holy See. Rome and Florence are the centers of the Italian Renaissance, and they are still rich in Renaissance and Baroque. From 65438 to 0980, the historic city of Rome was listed as a world cultural heritage.
Question 8: Where is the capital of Rome? Rome is a city, not a country, but the present capital of Italy. You should say that the capital of Rome is Rome, the capital of western Rome is present-day Milan, and the capital of eastern Roman Empire is Byzantium (Constantinople).
Question 9: Where is the capital of Italy? Rome (Italian: Rome) is the capital of Italy, the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Italy, a world-famous historical and cultural city and the birthplace of the ancient Roman Empire. It is located in the central and western part of the Italian Peninsula, on seven hills of the lower reaches of the Tiber River, with an urban area of 1, more than 200 square kilometers. Rome is the center of Catholicism, with more than 700 churches and monasteries and 7 Catholic universities. The Vatican in the city is the residence of the Catholic Pope and the Holy See. As one of the few cities unaffected by the war in the Second World War, the center of Rome still retains a strong Renaissance and Baroque style. 1980, the historical center of Rome was listed as a world cultural heritage. Geography Rome is located on the Tiber River plain in Lazio, central Italy. The Tiber River and Agnes River meet outside Rome. Rome straddles the banks of the Tiber River, with abruzzo in the east, Sabbini Mountains in the northeast and Albany Mountains in the south. The city center is about 24 kilometers away from the inland of tyrrhenian sea, but the city extends to the southwest, only 5 kilometers away from the coast. The elevation ranges from13m to120m, with an average elevation of 37m, and the total urban area is about1285km2. The center of ancient Rome developed along the Tiber River. There is a boat-shaped island in the Tiber River, which is naturally alluvial from the Tiber River. There are seven hills on the river bank: palatino, Aventino, Campidoglio, Quirinale, Viminale and Ace. Rome borders Viterbo and Leti provinces in the north, Aquila province in abruzzo in the east and Rossino and Latina provinces in the south. Climate Rome is a typical Mediterranean climate, because it is located on the Mediterranean coast, with an annual average temperature of 15.5 degrees Celsius and an annual precipitation of 880 mm ... The climate is the most pleasant from April to June every year; July and August are the hottest and driest seasons, with an average temperature of 24.5-24.7 degrees Celsius and precipitation of14-22mm. The daily maximum temperature in August can exceed 32 degrees Celsius. In the past, many commercial activities stopped in August, and Romans used to leave hot cities in summer to escape the heat. However, this custom is gradually being changed, and Rome is still operating normally all summer to meet the growing needs of tourists and Romans. Mid-September to 10 is the clearest season, which is called "the beautiful October day in Rome". The wettest season is from 65438+ 10 to 65438+February, and the precipitation can reach 106 to128 mm; The average maximum temperature in 65438+February is about 14℃, and it is the coldest in 65438+ 10, with an average temperature of 6.9℃. Sister cities Bolivia Achacachi Algeria Algiers China Beijing Serbia Belgrade Brazil Brasilia United States Cincinnati United Kingdom London Canada Montreal United States new york Canada Oakville France Paris Bulgaria plovdiv Korea Seoul Australia Sydney Japan Tokyo Cultural Architecture and Tourism Rome is one of the largest cultural cities in Europe. There are countless historical sites in the Etruscan era, which witnessed the Etruscan dynasty and Rome from early to late, and the Roman Empire also left countless precious historical wealth to this city. From the almost well-preserved Pantheon (built in 27 BC and rebuilt in18 to 128), the only dome-shaped building preserved in ancient Mediterranean civilization, to the magnificent Colosseum in ancient Rome (completed in 1980), the largest amphitheater in ancient times, is the gladiator fighting and fighting. The Pantheon was built by Octavian's deputy agrippa to commemorate the defeat of Antony and Cleopatra during the Roman Republic 27 years ago. This temple was destroyed by fire in 80 years, and was rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian in 125. In 609, the Byzantine emperor dedicated the Pantheon to Pope Boniface IV, who renamed it "Martyr of Santa Maria", which is the official name of the Pantheon today. The Pantheon is still a church with regular mass ... >>