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What is the vertical unit?
Question 1: What departments does the central vertical administration include? The central vertical management departments mainly include: People's Bank of China, CSRC, CIRC, SERC, Haifu, Railway, Energy Bureau, Oceanic Administration, Civil Aviation Administration, Foreign Exchange Administration, Post Office, Tobacco Bureau, State Taxation Bureau and National Security Bureau.

The vertical management departments below the provincial level mainly include: local tax, industry and commerce, quality supervision, meteorology, food and drug supervision, coal mine safety supervision bureau, etc.

Remember, taxes, national taxes are central taxes, and local taxes are provincial taxes. People's Republic of China (PRC) State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China issued a document.

In addition, it is either a public institution or an administrative unit. Institutions are subordinate to administrative units, such as hospitals under the Health Bureau and schools under the Education Bureau. These are public institutions, and their health bureaus and education bureaus are administrative units.

The army and the armed police don't even belong to public institutions. This is sheer nonsense. The army is its own independent system, that is, the military system.

Question 2: What is the central vertical department? China's management system is compartmentalized, and some of them are horizontal. For example, from the central to local education committees, education departments, education bureaus, personnel relations are all under the jurisdiction of local governments at the same level. For example, the appointment and removal of the director of the provincial education department is handled by the governor, and the appointment and removal of the director of the county education bureau and the county magistrate. However, some units are vertically managed, such as banks, and the president of Anhui Construction Bank is appointed or removed by the president of China Construction Head Office, which has nothing to do with the governor of Anhui Province. Such units are generally important departments related to the national economy and people's livelihood, and the state will never let them go.

Question 3: What are the vertical management modes of vertically led administrative organs? Party committees at the same level or * * * assist in management. For example, the industrial and commercial bureau, the tax bureau and the land and resources bureau are all vertical management units. Specifically, the industrial and commercial bureau system, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce governs the provincial industrial and commercial bureau, the provincial industrial and commercial bureau governs the city (state) industrial and commercial bureau, and the municipal industrial and commercial bureau governs the county industrial and commercial bureau. Specifically, the county-level industrial and commercial bureau is composed of * * *.

Question 4: What is vertical management? "Vertical" management is a major feature of China's * * * management, which has been continuously strengthened as an important means for the central government to regulate local governments in the administrative system reform. At present, the more important functional departments in China mainly include those that perform the functions of economic management and market supervision, such as customs, industry and commerce, taxation, tobacco, transportation, salt industry, etc., and most of them implement vertical management. 1998 the people's bank of China cancelled its provincial branches and set up nine regional branches. Since then, banking supervision, securities supervision and insurance supervision have all implemented vertical management. In the same year, the industrial and commercial administration below the provincial level implemented vertical management. In 2000, both the Quality and Technical Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine Bureau and the Food and Drug Administration implemented vertical management. In 2004, the investigation team directly under the National Bureau of Statistics was restructured into a dispatched agency, with vertical management. In the same year, the land examination and approval authority and personnel authority of provincial land departments were managed vertically to strengthen the macro-control ability of the central government. In 2005, the State Administration of Coal Supervision under the State Administration of Work Safety implemented vertical management, and the management of work safety still belongs to localized management. In addition, auditing, environmental protection, safety supervision and other departments actively seek vertical management, and take vertical management as the reform goal. In addition to the above-mentioned forms of vertical management, the supervision system implemented in China has also derived large institutions across provinces and regions from different central departments to supervise the implementation of central government decrees in local areas through inspections and inspections, which can also be regarded as another special form of vertical management.

Question 5: What are the administrative organs that practice national verticality? At present, the administrative organs that implement national vertical leadership are: customs, finance, national tax and foreign exchange management; Industry and commerce, quality supervision and drug administration are vertical management below the provincial level. Courts and procuratorates do not belong to administrative organs.

Question 6: What are the vertically managed units of the central government? Customs, taxation, industry and commerce, quality supervision, land, civil aviation, water conservancy, development and reform commission, statistics,

Question 7: What's good about the central vertical unit? A thin camel is bigger than a horse. National tax, customs, and maritime entry and exit are all real powers. How bad can they be? So many people flock to it every year. Are all candidates dumber than the poster?

Question 8: What are the subordinate institutions of vertical management of AQSIQ? The National Standardization Committee and the National Certification and Accreditation Supervision Committee under the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine are administrative institutions, and their staff should be managed like civil servants. The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine also has some affiliated units, four of which are scientific research institutions (metrology institutes, standardization institutes, inspection institutes and special inspection institutes), and their personnel are recruited independently.