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In foreign exchange, what are the pre-trading time period and after-trading time period?
Pre-trading time is the extra trading time before the market opens in the morning. During this period, participants in the stock exchange can input trading instructions into the trading system for single price bidding.

Before the opening, the buying and selling orders will be matched within the preset matching period after a period of accumulation (that is, quotation matching). In other words, orders will be matched according to the order of priority, such as order order, price and time, and according to the order of "final reference equilibrium price".

In the pre-market period, the trading system only accepts the input of "bid" and "limit" orders, among which the investors of Hong Kong Stock Connect can only input "limit". The declared price entering the trading system shall not deviate from the closing price of the previous day or be more than 9 times of the declared price (the latest reference balance price) and less than 1/9 or less, and each declaration shall not exceed 3,000 shares.

Foreign exchange, called foreign currency in English, is a creditor's right held by monetary management organs (central bank, monetary management institution, foreign exchange stabilization fund and Ministry of Finance) in the form of bank deposits, treasury bonds and long-term and short-term government securities. Can be used when the balance of payments is in deficit.

Including foreign currency, foreign currency deposits, foreign currency securities (treasury bonds, treasury bonds, corporate bonds, stocks, etc.). ) and foreign currency payment vouchers (bills, bank deposit vouchers, postal savings vouchers, etc.). ).

By 20 15, China ranks first in the foreign exchange reserves of governments around the world. The United States, Japan, Germany and other countries have a large number of private foreign exchange reserves, and the overall foreign exchange reserves of the country are much higher than that of China.

Freely convertible foreign exchange is the most used foreign exchange in international settlement, which can be bought and sold freely in the international financial market, can be used to pay off creditor's rights and debts in international finance, and can be freely converted into currencies of other countries. Such as US dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Canadian dollars.

Limited freely convertible foreign exchange refers to foreign exchange that cannot be freely converted into other currencies or paid to a third country without the approval of the issuing country. According to the regulations of the International Monetary Fund, all currencies with certain restrictions on international current payments and capital transfer are restricted freely convertible currencies. More than half of the national currencies in the world are limited convertible currencies, including RMB.

Bookkeeping foreign exchange, also known as clearing foreign exchange or bilateral foreign exchange, refers to foreign exchange deposited in bank accounts designated by both parties and cannot be converted into other currencies or paid to third countries.