For passengers, in addition to unpredictable natural disasters or mechanical failures, in fact, as long as passengers are familiar with the "10 safety rules", they can save their precious lives at critical moments.
According to the 10 Flight Safety Code compiled by American flight safety experts, passengers should pay attention to the following points when arranging flights.
1. "Choose direct flight". Statistics show that most air crashes occur when taking off, descending, climbing or taxiing on the runway, so reducing transitions can avoid flight accidents.
Second, in the choice of aircraft type, we should choose at least 30 aircraft. Experts pointed out that the larger the fuselage of an aircraft, the more and more stringent the international safety inspection standards, and in the event of an air crash, the survival probability of passengers on a large aircraft is relatively higher than that of a small aircraft.
Third, memorize the safety instructions before take-off. According to flight safety experts, different types of escape doors have different locations. After boarding the plane, passengers should spend a few minutes listening carefully to the safety instructions introduced by the flight attendants, so that they will not be at a loss in case of emergency.
Fourth, don't take big luggage with you on the plane. Recently, more and more passengers like to carry large luggage with them in order to save the time of waiting for their luggage, which is not in line with flight safety. According to flight safety experts, if the plane encounters turbulence or emergency, the lockers above the seats are usually unable to bear heavy objects, and many passengers will be injured or even killed by falling luggage.
5. Fasten your seat belt at all times. Fastening your seat belt can give passengers an extra layer of protection when the plane capsizes or encounters turbulence, so as not to collide everywhere in the cabin.
When an accident happens, you must follow the instructions of the flight attendant. After all, the first task of flight attendants on the plane is to maintain safety.
Seven, don't carry dangerous goods on the plane. Flight safety experts say that as long as passengers "use their heads", they know that things like gasoline tanks should not be taken on board.
Eight, coffee, hot tea and other high-temperature drinks, should be professionally trained flight attendants to serve passengers. If passengers take these high-temperature liquids themselves, scalding accidents often occur.
Don't drink too much on the plane. Because the cabin pressure in the engine room is different from that in the flat ground, too much alcohol will slow down the passengers' ability to cope in an emergency and lose valuable escape opportunities.
10. Always be vigilant. Flight safety experts pointed out that passengers should keep calm when an accident happens and leave as soon as possible under the instructions of flight attendants.
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Who can't fly?
1. Special passengers, such as unaccompanied children, disabled passengers, pregnant women, blind people, deaf people or prisoners, can only be transported under the conditions stipulated by the carrier, with the carrier's prior consent and necessary arrangements.
2. The carrier shall not carry passengers suffering from infectious diseases, mental illness or health conditions that may endanger themselves or affect the safety of other passengers. According to the relevant regulations of the state, the carrier has the right to refuse passengers who cannot take the flight. Tickets purchased are considered as voluntary refunds.
What items are prohibited from entering the country?
People's Republic of China (PRC) prohibits the entry of the following items:
1. All kinds of weapons, simulation weapons, ammunition and explosives;
2. Forged currency and forged securities;
3. Printed matter, films, photographs, records, films, audio tapes, video tapes, laser discs, computer storage media and other articles harmful to China's politics, economy, culture and morality;
4. All kinds of potent poisons;
5. Opium, morphine, heroin, marijuana and other addictive narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances;
6 animals, plants and their products with dangerous germs, pests and other harmful organisms;
7. Foods, medicines and other articles that are harmful to human and animal health, come from epidemic areas and can spread diseases.
What articles are prohibited from leaving the country?
People's Republic of China (PRC) prohibits the following items from leaving the country:
1. All items included in the prohibited entry scope;
2 manuscripts, printed matter, films, photographs, records, films, audio tapes, video tapes, laser discs, computer storage media and other articles involving state secrets;
3. Precious cultural relics and other cultural relics prohibited from leaving the country;
4 endangered and precious animals and plants (including specimens) and their seeds and propagation materials.
Relevant provisions on some articles restricted from entering or leaving the country
Tobacco and wine:
Passengers traveling to and from Hong Kong and Macao (including Hong Kong and Macao tourists and mainland tourists visiting relatives in Hong Kong and Macao for personal reasons) can carry 200 or 50 cigarettes or 250 grams of tobacco and a bottle of wine (no more than 0.75 liters) duty-free; Passengers who travel to and from Hong Kong and Macao many times on the same day or in a short period of time are allowed to carry 40, 5 cigarettes or 40 grams of cut tobacco duty-free, and alcohol is not allowed to be carried duty-free; Other inbound passengers can carry 400 cigarettes or cigars 100 or 500 grams of cut tobacco and 2 bottles of wine (no more than 1.5 liters) duty-free.
Travel personal belongings:
Non-resident passengers and resident passengers with re-entry visas of countries or regions are allowed to bring a camera, portable tape recorder, small camera, portable video camera and portable word processor. Beyond the scope, it is necessary to truthfully declare to the customs and go through the relevant procedures. Articles released by the customs for personal use in travel shall be taken out of the country again on the return trip.
Gold, silver and their products:
Passengers carrying gold, silver and its products into the country are limited to a reasonable amount for their own use. If the amount exceeds 500 grams, they should fill in the declaration documents and declare to the customs. When re-taken out of the country, the customs will release it according to the quantity declared this time. Gold and silver and its products (including inlaid ornaments, utensils and other new handicrafts) carried or consigned out of the country shall be released by the customs with the "special invoice" issued by the People's Bank of China.
Foreign exchange:-
Passengers can carry foreign currency, traveler's checks, credit cards, etc. Into this country in unlimited quantities. Resident passengers who bring more than US$ 65,438+US$ 0,000 (US$ 5,000 for non-resident passengers) or the equivalent in other foreign currencies must truthfully declare to the customs; When re-transported out of the country, the customs shall check and release the goods according to the quantity declared in this item. Passengers leaving the country with foreign exchange other than those mentioned above shall be examined and issued by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange? Quot foreign exchange carrying certificate.
Rmb:
Passengers carrying RMB into and out of the country are limited to 6000 yuan. Those who exceed 6000 yuan are not allowed to enter or leave the country.
Cultural relics (including works of famous painters and calligraphers in modern times):
Passengers who bring cultural relics into China, if they need to take them out of the country again, please make a detailed declaration to the customs. Cultural relics brought abroad by passengers must be recognized by the cultural administrative department of our country. When taking cultural relics out of the country, you must make a detailed declaration to the customs. For cultural relics purchased in domestic stores, the customs shall examine and release them with the identification marks of the China Cultural Administration Department and the export invoices of cultural relics; Cultural relics obtained in other ways within the territory shall be examined and released by the customs with the identification marks and export licenses issued by the cultural administration department of China. Please don't take cultural relics without identification out of the country. Those who bring cultural relics out of the country and fail to declare them to the customs truthfully will be dealt with by the customs according to law.
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