2. Customs inspection: inbound and outbound goods enter the customs supervision area and declare to the customs. Customs conducts actual inspection of inbound and outbound goods according to law to determine whether the nature, origin, condition, quantity and value of inbound and outbound goods are consistent with the details reported in the goods declaration form. Customs inspection is divided into three ways: thorough inspection, spot check and appearance inspection.
3. Generally, there are more women, mainly engaged in documents, warehousing, tally and other work. The salary is medium.
There are several customs supervision areas in Shenzhen. What are they? Thank you. There are four customs areas in Shenzhen. Customs is divided into direct and subordinate departments. Generally speaking, the customs area refers to the customs directly under it. In Shenzhen, Shenzhen Customs is directly under the Customs. In Shenzhen, it is said that there are many subordinate customs under Shenzhen Customs. You can go to the website of Shenzhen Customs for details.
Can the goods be declared to the customs only after they arrive in the customs supervision area? Import? First, apply to the inspection and quarantine bureau for inspection, and after receiving the customs clearance form for inbound goods, declare it to the customs, then carry out inspection and quarantine before releasing it.
What is the specific difference between customs supervision and customs supervision and management? They have different meanings. Customs supervision not only refers to customs supervision and management, but also includes early filing and late verification, while customs supervision and management only refers to the work in the process of entry and exit.
Excuse me, can the goods without customs clearance be handled in the customs supervision area of the dock? If it is not allowed, bonded goods can only be processed in export processing zones or bonded factories or bonded workers after customs clearance.
What is a "special customs supervision area"? (1) Basic information.
The special customs supervision area is established in People's Republic of China (PRC) and China with the approval of the State Council. It has special functions and policies to undertake international industrial transfer and connect domestic and foreign markets, and it is a special economic function area mainly controlled by the customs. There are six special customs supervision areas: bonded zone (15), export processing zone (57), bonded logistics park (10), cross-border industrial park (2), bonded port area (12) and comprehensive bonded zone (5).
(2) Basic features.
First, they all need to be approved by the State Council and included in the category of national development zones, and at the same time enjoy the preferential policies given to development zones by countries in the region; The second is to adopt closed purse seine management, and the acceptance standards of special customs supervision areas and supervision facilities have strict standards. Third, they all have the characteristics of first-line and second-line customs clearance; Fourth, they all have bonded functions, that is, they implement bonded policies for goods in the region.
Except bonded warehouses, customs supervised warehouses, bonded areas, bonded logistics parks and export processing zones, what are the general customs supervised areas? The concepts of customs supervision area and supervision place are different from those of special customs supervision area and supervision place. The former mainly refers to the yards of stations and ports, while the latter refers to areas and places with bonded functions.
What is the specific difference between customs supervision and customs supervision and management? Does customs clearance include customs declaration and supervision? Customs supervision refers to the administrative management of inbound and outbound tools, goods and articles by the customs through a series of management systems and procedures with the power entrusted by the state. To put it simply, it is generally marked in the legal inspection catalogue, such as: A and B, indicating that the goods need to be inspected for import or export;
Customs supervision and management is the general name of all customs administrative law enforcement activities;
Customs clearance is after the customs declaration, and the customs feels that the goods are all right, indicating the release.
How to get from Hou Rui to the customs supervision area of Shenzhen Baoan International Airport? You can get there by 367 338!
What is the scope of customs supervision? Classification of customs supervision
According to the different objects of supervision, customs supervision is divided into three systems: transportation supervision, cargo supervision and cargo supervision, and each system has a set of standardized management procedures and methods. Supervision is the most basic work of the customs, and other work of the customs is carried out on the basis of supervision. Customs supervision should not only supervise the inbound and outbound activities of inbound and outbound means of transport, goods and articles through filing, examination, inspection, release and follow-up management, but also implement or supervise the implementation of other national foreign trade management systems, such as import and export licensing system, foreign exchange management system, import and export commodity inspection and quarantine system, cultural relics management system, etc., in order to safeguard national political, economic, cultural and moral interests and public health.
1, general trade supervision
General trade refers to the unilateral import or export trade of enterprises with import and export rights in China. This trade method mainly includes four links: declaration, inspection, taxation and release, and the customs also supervises it from these four links.
(1) Import and export declaration
The consignor and consignor of import and export goods and the entrusted customs declaration enterprise shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Customs Law and relevant laws and regulations, declare the actual import and export goods to the customs at the port or the place where the import and export goods pass through customs within the prescribed time limit (within/0/4 days from the date of entry of the imported goods and within 24 hours before loading of the exported goods). The customs shall declare the actual import and export goods in the form of electronic data declaration form and paper declaration form, and the customs shall present relevant documents (such as commercial invoices and packing lists). If the consignee or consignor of imported goods fails to declare to the customs within the prescribed time limit, the customs shall charge a late fee according to the regulations. After accepting the declaration of import and export goods, the customs shall not modify or cancel the electronic data and paper customs declaration form of import and export goods; If there is a justifiable reason, it may be amended or revoked with the approval of the customs.
(2) Cooperate with the inspection.
In order to determine whether the contents declared by the consignor and consignor of inbound and outbound goods to the customs are true or not, or to determine the customs code, price and origin of the goods, the customs shall actually inspect the imported and exported goods according to law. Through actual verification, check whether there are false reports, concealed reports, falsehoods, etc. in customs declaration units, and also provide reliable information for customs tax collection, statistics and follow-up management.
Inspection is generally carried out in the customs supervision area, but there are also special reasons to carry out outside the customs supervision area. Customs inspection methods can be thorough inspection or spot check; Inspection operations are divided into manual inspection and equipment inspection.
When the customs examines the goods, the consignee or consignor of the import and export goods or his agent shall be present to cooperate with the inspection. After the inspection, the customs inspectors shall fill in the Record Sheet for Customs Inspection of Inbound and Outbound Goods and sign it for confirmation. If the damage to the inspection process caused by the responsibility of the inspectors falls within the scope of customs compensation, the customs shall compensate according to law.
(3) Paying taxes and fees
After the goods are declared for inspection, the customs will check the tax calculated by the computer, issue tax payment vouchers and bills, and the consignee or consignor of import and export goods or his agent will go through the tax payment formalities at the designated bank or make electronic payment through the network within the specified time.
(four) release (delivery or delivery)
The customs accepts the declaration of import and export goods, and examines the declaration materials and relevant documents. After the goods pass the above-mentioned declaration, inspection and taxation, the customs will end the on-site supervision of import and export goods in general trade and allow the import and export goods to leave the customs supervision work.
In the customs that implement the "paperless customs clearance" declaration method, after making the on-site traffic decision, the customs will send the information to the consignee or consignor of import and export goods or his agent and the goods custodian under customs supervision through the computer, and the consignee or consignor of import and export goods or his agent will print the customs clearance notice to pick up or ship the goods by himself.
2. Supervision of processing trade
Foreign-funded enterprises mainly operate in the form of processing trade. In the past, customs supervision over processing trade was often formulated only for a certain trade mode or a certain business in a specific period, lacking systematic and comprehensive supervision regulations. In addition, the legislative environment and conditions of most processing trade laws and regulations have changed greatly compared with now, and some laws and regulations have not adapted. In view of the above reasons, the Measures for the Supervision of Processing Trade Goods in People's Republic of China (PRC) came into being, which integrated and standardized the previous provisions and came into effect on April 1 2004.
At present, China's processing trade management implements a bonded supervision system. Since 1995, according to the regulations of the State Council, the customs has implemented the bank deposit account management system for processing trade, which has effectively guaranteed the national customs revenue, but it still needs to be further improved. The principles of the Customs Law stipulate the scope and manner in which the customs requires enterprises to submit guarantees. Therefore, the new "Measures for the Supervision of Goods in Processing Trade" stipulates that the customs shall implement a guarantee system for processing trade, stipulate the relevant circumstances for applying for a guarantee, and stipulate the conditions for canceling the guarantee.
Write-off is a means for customs to supervise processing trade. Therefore, the Measures for the Supervision of Goods in Processing Trade clarifies the legal status of "write-off" by the customs, reserves the power of the customs to inspect and write off enterprises, and stipulates that the customs can write off enterprises according to the regulatory needs, and enterprises should cooperate. On the other hand, the customs' supervision of processing trade should also be closely linked with enterprise management, shifting the focus from goods to paying equal attention to enterprises and goods, focusing on the management of enterprises themselves. Processing trade enterprises must be registered with the customs, established according to regulations, and submit relevant account books, statements and other documents to the customs.
In addition, we will further improve the supervision system of processing trade and bonded trade, establish and improve the comprehensive management mechanism of "enterprise management, customs supervision, local * * * co-management, and social * * * co-management", and China Customs will implement online supervision. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs, by the end of 2005, there were 2,290 large-scale processing trade enterprises under customs supervision, and the import and export value of processing trade of networked enterprises accounted for 56.5% of the total import and export value of processing trade in China.