If you don’t understand, please don’t make it up!

1 The issuance of national salvation bonds in the country, just taking Sichuan’s public bonds as an example, started from the first subscription of one thousand national salvation bonds in September 1937 Starting with more than 9 million yuan, it has successively subscribed and issued dozens of wartime public bonds such as "Construction", "Military Supplies", "Industrial Development", and "Alliance Victory", each time more than 100 million yuan, sometimes one A type of monthly hair. For example, only 100 million yuan of construction bonds were issued in May 1940, and another 100 million yuan of industrial bonds were issued in August.

2. Call on public groups to donate weapons and equipment, such as the aircraft donation campaign:

In April 1938, Chongqing children launched a campaign to donate and purchase the "China Children" aircraft.

In February 1941, the Sichuan Branch of the Aviation Construction Association launched a campaign to donate 100 aircraft.

In February 1942, people in Chongqing donated money to purchase one glider; China Film Studio donated ten gliders to the "China Film Company".

In March 1942, young people in Chongqing and several counties and cities in eastern Sichuan donated one fighter jet and twenty gliders; young people in Chengdu donated one glider.

In October 1942, the people of Sichuan donated 20 "Zhongyi" fighter jets.

In early 1943, the Aviation Construction Association launched a one-dollar aircraft donation campaign and planned to purchase thirty aircraft.

In March 1943, the Chongqing women's circle launched a campaign to donate and purchase the "Women" aircraft.

In April 1943, the National Militia conducted its second aircraft donation campaign and donated ten fighter jets.

Others include "reporter account", "reporter account", and other machine donation campaigns...

3. Carry out a conservation and donation campaign. Taking Sichuan as an example again, the Central Propaganda Department of the Nationalist Government announced that by 1942, the total amount of donations from various places in Sichuan was more than 500 million yuan. Many university and middle school students in Sichuan have no income. Under the call of students from the National No. 17 Middle School, they regularly go on hunger strikes for one day and donate the food expenses for this day to the country....

4. Donations from overseas Chinese groups and Remittances.

In 1937, the Nationalist Government sent a telegram to overseas Chinese, asking them to implement regular monthly donations. Tong Dian said:

The basic condition for our country's long-term war is to have a steady supply of financial resources. At present, the areas with strong domestic production have been ravaged by enemy cavalry. Enemy planes are wreaking havoc and causing heavy losses. The economic construction is at a loss. Not without difficulties. Our overseas compatriots are relatively comfortable. We have defeated the generals enthusiastically, and the high righteousness of the Maibu style. However, every time we think of the soldiers at the front, who are succeeding us, and the people in the war zone, who are displaced, we should have a responsible heart and continue to work hard to win. The glory of final victory.

After that, overseas Chinese tried their best to pay anti-Japanese donations on a monthly basis, just like paying wages to the National Government on a monthly basis.

The average monthly actual donation by overseas Chinese in Southeast Asian countries is: 7.34 million yuan;

The average monthly actual donation by overseas Chinese in the United States is: 583,000 yuan:

During the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, the total amount of donations from overseas Chinese was: more than 1,322.53 million. Many overseas Chinese donated more than half of their total income during the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War. !

Overseas remittances: the money sent back to China by overseas Chinese in the name of family support. It became an important pillar of the Chongqing government's finance and economy during the Anti-Japanese War. Overseas remittances during the entire Anti-Japanese War period were more than 9.5 billion yuan.

Chongqing National Government statistics announced: from 1937 to the end of 1941, the total revenue of the National Government was: 22.6 billion yuan. Among them, remittances from overseas Chinese are: 5.3 billion yuan, equivalent to one-quarter of the national government's total revenue and nearly one-half of the national government's military expenditure.

5. Overseas Chinese groups directly donate strategic materials.

The Chongqing government announced: In the first three years of the Anti-Japanese War, overseas Chinese donated 216 aircraft; more than 1,000 ambulances and cars; 23 tanks; and other items such as cotton-padded clothes, sacks, medical supplies, etc. Cannot be calculated.

By the way, according to post-war statistics, before the United States entered the war, China received less than 100 million yuan in donations and loans from other countries...