In 2000, the city's GDP reached 65.438+06.5438+37 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 3.62 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 36.5438+08 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 4.57 billion yuan. Per capita GDP is 8048 yuan.
In 2006, Beihai achieved a GDP of 2 1.58 billion yuan, an increase of 1.43% over 2005, and a per capita GDP of 1.4325 yuan.
In 20 12, the gross domestic product of Beihai reached 63.08 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1.8% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry12.807 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%; The added value of the secondary industry reached 3 1 billion yuan, an increase of 39.9%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached1927.3 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%. The proportion of the three industries in the total economic output is 20.3%, 49. 1% and 30.6% respectively, and their contribution rates to economic growth are 3.82%, 85.42% and 10.76% respectively. According to the average resident population 1560700, the per capita GDP is 404 18 yuan.
In 20 13 years, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Beihai was 73.466 billion yuan, an increase of13.2%; The per capita GDP reached more than 46,000 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was1136 million yuan, an increase of13.5%; Investment in fixed assets was 674,965.438 billion yuan, an increase of 23.8%; The gross industrial output value above designated size130.09 billion yuan, an increase of 27. 1%.
On the basis of maintaining an average annual growth rate of 17. 1% and an average annual growth rate of 33.2% for five consecutive years, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Beihai in 20 14 was 85.6 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5%, and the per capita GDP exceeded 53,000 yuan. Fiscal revenue1274 million yuan, an increase of12.1%; Investment in fixed assets was 78 billion yuan, an increase of16%; Gross industrial output value above designated size159.79 billion yuan, up by 22.7%.
In 20 14, Beihai achieved a regional GDP of 85.6 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5%. Fiscal revenue reached 654.38+0.274 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.2.1%. Investment in fixed assets reached 78.62 billion yuan, up by 16.5%. The total industrial output value above designated size159.79 billion yuan, up by 22.7%, and the added value was 38.84 billion yuan, up by 2654.38+0.5%.
Crop planting
The planting industry in Beihai is mainly food crops, and the rest are oil crops, cash crops, fruits and vegetables.
From 65438 to 0949, the planting area of grain crops was 4,866.67 hectares, with a total output of 3,729.3 tons. Among them, the sown area of rice is 2,666.7 hectares, with a total output of 2,000 tons; Peanut planting area is 800 hectares, with a total output of 540 tons; The planting area of sugarcane is 40 hectares, with a total output of 528 tons.
1965 sown area of grain crops 10280 hectares, total output 1 1873 tons; Peanut planting area 1780 hectares, total output 1482 tons; The planting area of sugarcane is 280 hectares, with a total output of 3,924 tons. After 1982, the rural areas in the city implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production, and various economies developed.
1985, the city (including Hepu, the same below) has 82,606.7 hectares of cultivated land, 93,200 hectares of grain sown area, 235,700 tons of grain output, and the total agricultural output value is 3 1 10,000 yuan.
In 2002, the total agricultural output value was 73 1.8 billion yuan. The area of economic crops such as vegetables, sericulture and flowers has expanded by 2,666.67 hectares, and the rates of high-quality grain, sugarcane varieties and high-quality fruits have reached 75%, 95% and 75% respectively. Agricultural brands such as Xiangshan Fengzui Litchi and Jinpin high-quality fruits and vegetables have been formed.
In 2006, the total cultivated land resources were 80,879 hectares, and the actual cultivated land area was 76,078 hectares, including 465,438 hectares of paddy fields and 34,570 hectares of dry land, with a per capita cultivated land of 0.07 hectares in the city. The total planting area of crops in the city is 654.38+085.7 thousand hectares, including 93.2 thousand hectares of grain crops and 57.5 thousand hectares of cash crops (including 654.38+06.3 thousand hectares of oil crops, 28.2 thousand hectares of sugarcane and 654.38+06 thousand hectares of cassava). The planting area of other crops is 35,000 hectares (including 365,438+10,000 hectares of vegetables and 39,900 hectares of watermelons). At the end of the year, the orchard area was 65438+6600 hectares. The total output of major agricultural products in the city: 437,000 tons of grain, 42,500 tons of oil, 6,543.8+0916,300 tons of sugar cane, 557,700 tons of vegetables and 68,800 tons of fruits.
The total sown area of crops in 20 12 was 18327 1 hectare, an increase of 1273 hectare over the previous year. Among them, the grain planting area was 804 17 hectares, an increase of 45 hectares over the previous year; Oil planting area 15297 hectares, decreased by 157 hectares; Sugarcane planting area is 3286 1 hectare, an increase of 977 hectares; The vegetable planting area is 35,268 hectares, an increase of 6 13 hectares; Cassava planting area 14375 hectares, an increase of 23 hectares. In 20 12, the grain output was 380,200 tons, up 6.27% year-on-year; Oil production was 381000t, up by1.15%; The output of sugarcane was 238 1 1 ten thousand tons, an increase of 3.19%; The vegetable output was 724,600 tons, an increase of 4.13%; The output of garden fruits was 96,900 tons, an increase of 6.07%.
forestry
At the end of 1949, there was only 264.438+03 hectares of young Pinus massoniana forest in Beihai. Timber company was established in 1952. From 1953 to 1959, collective forest farms were established in Longtan, Quwan, Juntun and Dongxing to afforest 1 17.4 hectares. State-owned Dajiang Forest Farm was established in May 1960. 1964, there are 7 state-owned forestry nurseries, 9 rural collective forest farms and 3,600 hectares of afforestation in the city. 1979 the survey of coastal defense forest shows that the forest area of the city is 4600 hectares, the standing stock is 197400 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 16.7%. 1990, Beihai has a forest area of 2,972 hectares, forest coverage rate 1 1.54%, standing stock1/0200m3, afforestation area of 7,423 hectares, forested land area of 5,734 hectares and plantation tending area/. In 2000, Beihai had woodland 1 15800 hectares, forest area of 82200 hectares, forest coverage rate of 28.6%, and standing trees 1955700 cubic meters. The coastline of Yilin in the city is 440. 14 km long. Construction of coastal shelterbelts 1 145. 13 hectares, mangroves 133.33 hectares and fast-growing and high-yield forests 1640 hectares. The forest monitoring area is 65,500 hectares. The city's total output value is 27.59 million yuan. In 2006, the city completed 4537 hectares of afforestation, 420 1.33 hectares of fast-growing and high-yield forests, 266.67 hectares of sand control forests, and the total area of economic forests 1.95 million hectares. The city's total output value is 260 million yuan. aquatic product
Aquaculture is an important industry in Beihai. As early as before the Qin and Han Dynasties, the ancestors of Beihai used their geographical advantages to engage in marine fishing-diving for pearls. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, folk pearl picking trade was prohibited, and pearl pickers turned to fishing. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the marine fishery in Beihai had begun to take shape. 1949 North Sea aquatic product output 55 18 tons. After liberation, the fishery in Beihai developed rapidly. 1990 The number of people engaged in marine fishing in Beihai City was 9,592, and the output of aquatic products was 1 1.05438+0 million tons. The main seafood are fish, shrimp, shellfish, crabs and so on. In addition to marine fishing, seawater culture began in Beihai in the late 1950s, and freshwater culture began in 1980s. After 1990s, seawater and freshwater aquaculture have made great progress. Basically form a breeding base for four leading species of prawn, clam, oyster and pearl. Freshwater culture mainly includes aquaculture, bighead carp, silver carp, carp and tilapia. In 2000, four specialized aquatic products markets were established. The total output of aquatic products in the city is 855,000 tons, with a total output value of 5.35 billion yuan. Among them, the marine fishing was 545,000 tons, with an output value of 3.32 billion yuan; The output of aquaculture is 30 1 1000 tons, with an output value of 2.373 billion yuan and an aquaculture area of 32,400 hectares. The per capita possession of aquatic products in the city is 600 kilograms, and the per capita net income of fishery population is 6053 yuan.
In 2006, there were 24 fishing towns (offices) in the city, with a population of about 6.5438+0.8 million. The total output of aquatic products in the city was 965,400 tons, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year; The total output value of aquatic products was 4.987 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year. Among them, the marine fishing output is 530,000 tons, with an output value of 310.46 billion yuan; The output of aquaculture is 435,000 tons, with an output value of 65.438+0.84538+0 billion yuan. There are many kinds of fishing operations 10, such as dragging, encircling, stabbing, fishing, entangling and netting, and trawling is the main one. Raising livestock/poultry
Livestock and poultry breeding varieties in Beihai mainly include pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons and other common livestock and poultry varieties. 198 1 quail breeding in Beihai. /kloc-at the end of 0/990, there were 20255 cows on hand. During the year, there were 265,438+050 beef cattle and 840 goats, with an annual milk output of 65,438+067,438+0 tons. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 43,500. After 199 1 year, specialized pig farms, chicken farms and duck farms appeared, and the breeding scale exceeded 1 10,000 heads.
In 2000, the number of live pigs, cattle and poultry in the city was 1 104 10000, 192700 and 46253400 respectively. In the whole year, there were 549,600 live pigs, 6,543,800 cows, 57,000 sheep and 26,883,200 poultry. The total output of meat is 99,200 tons, the output of eggs 1920 tons and the output of milk is 0,400 tons. The per capita consumption of meat, eggs and milk in the city is 69.34 kg, 13.42 kg and 0.28 kg respectively. The total output value of the city's animal husbandry is 65.438+0.92 billion yuan, and the per capita output value of farmers' animal husbandry is 654.38+0.054.62 yuan.
In 2006, the number of live pigs 1.4877 million, cattle 1.982 million and poultry/.9645 million. There are 83 1500 pigs, 26,400 cows, 0/.0/kloc-0 sheep and 33,530,400 poultry in the city. The city's total meat output 1.345 million tons, milk output 0. 1. 1 million tons. The annual per capita consumption of meat, eggs and milk in the city is 88.45 kg, 15.5438+09 kg and 0.72 kg respectively. The total output value of animal husbandry in the city1810 billion yuan.
20 12 973,700 live pigs were slaughtered in Beihai, with an increase of 3.84%. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 910.9 million, a year-on-year increase of 15.06%. The total output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry meat128,300 tons, up 3.44% year-on-year. Among them, the output of pork was 75,000 tons, an increase of 4.08%; The beef output was 0.3 1 10,000 tons, an increase of 3.62%; The mutton output was 252 tons, an increase of 4.56%; The output of poultry meat was 49,000 tons, an increase of 2.42%. Milk output 15 17 tons, up by 2.29%. The output of cocoon was 632 tons, down by 4.38%. The output of aquatic products was 980,000 tons, up by 2.94%, of which the output of seawater products was 894,000 tons, up by 265,438+0%. From the 1920s to the 1940s, the only large-scale production plants in Beihai were pottery factory, power plant, Guangchengxing motor weaving and dyeing factory and printing factory, and most others were handicraft workshops. By the end of 1949, there were 7 12 industrial enterprises and handicrafts in the city, including 7 private industrial enterprises and 695 individual handicrafts.
After liberation, after four five-year plans, Beihai has basically formed small electromechanical, building materials, marine chemicals, processing and other industries. By 1978, there were 47 state enterprises and 57 collective enterprises in the city, with a total industrial output value of122.37 million yuan. From 65438 to 0996, the total industrial output value of Beihai City was 9.04 billion yuan. Among them, there are 5 12 industrial enterprises and production units above the township level, and the total industrial output value above the township level is 465,438+68 million yuan. Industrial enterprises independently accounted for 50,532 employees. In 2000, Beihai's industrial economy continued to develop in the process of reform and adjustment. The city's total industrial output value is 9.34 billion yuan, with industrial enterprises and production units above township level 14 1 each, and the total industrial output value is 4.388 billion yuan. Independent accounting industrial enterprises employed 3 1885 people, and in that year, independent accounting industrial enterprises realized profits and taxes of 367.97 million yuan. The main industries are machinery and electronics, light industrial building materials, fireworks and firecrackers, aquatic product processing, paper-making and sugar-making, petrochemical industry, electric power production and so on. Beihai Industrial Park was established in 200 1. In 2002, Beihai Park economy and high-tech industry went hand in hand and became a new bright spot of industrial economy. The output value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city was 510.30 billion yuan, up by10.6%, and the added value was10.62 billion yuan, up by 22%. March 2003 10, Beihai Export Processing Zone was established, which is the only national export processing zone in Guangxi. In 2004, the rise of high-tech enterprises led by Yinhe, Beisheng, Henderson Ye Wei and Beihai Guofa promoted industrial development. By 2006, there were 49 industrial enterprises above designated size/kloc-0, with a total industrial output value of 210.58 billion yuan. There are 24 enterprises with output value exceeding 100 million yuan, including 2 enterprises with output value exceeding 654.38 billion yuan.
In 20 12 years, the total industrial output value was 109697 billion yuan, an increase of 62.6%; The added value was 27.402 billion yuan, an increase of 50.9%; Among them, the accumulated output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was102.09 billion yuan, up by 69.5%, and the added value was 24.536 billion yuan, up by 59.5%.
In 20 12, state-owned enterprises grew by 25.43%, collective enterprises by 18.48%, joint-stock enterprises by 99.3%, enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan by 19.23%, and enterprises of other economic types by 1.33%. Light industry increased by 39.62% and heavy industry by 77.43%.
20 12 growth of petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel processing industry1349.2%; General equipment manufacturing growth160.4%; Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 99.3%; The metal products industry increased by 70.9%; The ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 46.6%; Agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 30.5%; Electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing increased by 2 1.3%.
20 13 beihai has formed an industrial development system with port-based petrochemical industry, electronic information and new materials as the core, and both light and heavy. In 20 13 years, in September alone, the city's industrial output value above designated size reached1310.85 billion yuan, an increase of 410.08% over August, and the growth rate was higher than the national and Guangxi average. tourism
Tourism has developed rapidly since 1984, and 1988 has been listed as a national key tourist city. From 1984 to 1993, * * received a total of 32,200 tour groups and inbound tourists (including compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from more than 20 countries and regions. 1996, the city received domestic tourists 13 10000 person-times, and the domestic tourism income was 330 million yuan. Received 7600 overseas tourists and earned 2.88 million US dollars. 65438-0998 Beihai was rated as "China Excellent Tourist City". In 2006, there were 6 travel agencies with 65,438+0,070 licensed tour guides. In the same year, Beihai received 47,525,438+million domestic and foreign tourists, with a total tourism income of 2,453 million yuan and foreign exchange earning of 9,696,300 US dollars.
In 20 12, the number of inbound tourists was 99,000, up by18.9% year-on-year; International tourism (foreign exchange) income was 34.29 million US dollars, up by 33.2%. Domestic tourists received13110.2 million person-times, up 19 1% year-on-year, and domestic tourism revenue1/kloc-0.20 billion yuan, up 28.0/kloc-year-on-year.
finance
In the second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1876), Beihai was turned into a trading port, and Beihai guanyin temple was set up to collect foreign taxes. During the Republic of China, there were four banks' exchange offices and offices in Beihai, as well as official and commercial financial institutions such as Beihai Pacific Insurance Company. From liberation to 1990, Beihai has successively established national professional banking institutions such as China People's Bank Beihai Branch, China Agricultural Bank Beihai Branch, China Industrial and Commercial Bank Beihai Branch, China Bank Beihai Branch and China Construction Bank Beihai Central Branch. Meanwhile, there are non-bank financial institutions and local financial institutions.
At the end of 1990, there were 29 financial institutions and outlets in the city 129. 1996, there were 185 financial institutions in Beihai, including 6 national banks, 3 insurance companies, 0/3 urban credit cooperatives, 0/58 rural credit cooperatives, 2 trust and investment companies and 3 stock exchanges. There are 445 financial institutions in the city, including 238 banking institutions, 207 non-banking institutions and 5 170 financial employees. The balance of various deposits was 7.636 billion yuan and the balance of loans was 8.528 billion yuan. The total underwriting amount of all kinds of insurance is 1029 billion yuan, and the total income of insurance business is 80 million yuan.
In 2000, the deposit balance of financial institutions in the city was 65.438+0.039 billion yuan, and the loan balance was 65.438+0.09./kloc-0.00 billion yuan. The city's insurance business income was 654.38+0.3 billion yuan. In 2005, there were 3 banking financial institutions in the city, including policy banks, 4 state-owned commercial banks, joint-stock banks and 25 rural credit cooperatives. There are 2,694 employees. The balance of various deposits16180 million yuan, and the balance of various loans127.26 million yuan. In 2006, there were 3 1 banking financial institutions, including 0/policy banks, 5 commercial banks and 25 rural credit cooperatives. * * * Set the 122 node. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB deposits in financial institutions in the city was18.728 billion yuan, an increase of12.44 billion yuan year-on-year. The balance of various loans was 654.38+03.828 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+02.4 billion yuan over the same period of last year.
In 20 12, the added value of the financial industry was 905 million yuan, up by 17.7% year-on-year.
At the end of 20 12, the balance of RMB deposits in financial institutions was 56.845 billion yuan, an increase of 6.77 billion yuan over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of RMB loans from financial institutions was 30.25 billion yuan, an increase of 3.08 billion yuan over the previous year.
foreign trade
In the second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1876), Beihai Port was opened for trade. The import value of the following year was 7900 Liang Ping, and the export value was 2400 Liang Ping. From the first year of the Republic of China to 2 1 year (19 12 ~ 1932), the import volume of Beihai Port was 42156,400, with an average of 2,007,400. The export volume is 33,009,500 guanpingliang, with an annual average of1.571.900 million guanpingliang. After liberation, from 1950s to 1970s, Beihai Port only acted as an agent for the central import business, and only after 1980 did it have its own import business. From 1950 to 1983, the export value of Beihai is 380 million US dollars, with an average annual value of 1 184900 US dollars. From 1999 to 2004, the total annual export trade value was about $65,438 billion. The total export trade in 2005 was $654.38+33 billion. In 2006, the total import volume was 96 million US dollars, and the total export volume was 65,438 US dollars+94 million US dollars, covering more than 80 countries and regions.
In 20 12, the total foreign trade import and export volume was USD 2.078 billion, up by 2 1.3% year-on-year. Among them, the export of goods165438+83 million USD, up by 4.6% year-on-year; Commodity imports reached US$ 894 million, up by 53.9%. The difference between import and export (export minus import) is $289 million. In the whole year, the amount of foreign investment in approved project contracts was 9120,000 USD, a decrease of11.6% compared with the previous year; Foreign direct investment was US$ 749 million, down by 26.2%.