Function and significance:
1 is the state's regulation of the whole social economy in order to promote market development and standardize market operation.
2. The process of macro-control is that the state, according to a series of laws of the market economy, realizes macro-balance and maintains sustained, stable and coordinated economic growth while regulating the total amount of monetary revenue and expenditure, the total amount of fiscal revenue and expenditure, the total amount of foreign exchange revenue and expenditure and the supply and demand of major materials.
3. Use adjustment means and mechanisms to realize the optimal allocation of resources, provide a benign macro environment for microeconomic operation, and make the market economy run normally and develop in a balanced way.
Main objectives:
1. The state rationally formulates various economic policies and measures, such as formulating economic and social development strategies, guidelines and industrial policies, controlling the total balance, and planning and adjusting the industrial layout; Formulate fiscal and monetary policies, adjust the proportional relationship between accumulation and consumption, realize the balance between total social supply and total social demand, control currency issuance and stop inflation; Establish and improve the income distribution system and tax collection and management system that adapt to the development of market economy.
2. The state correctly uses economic levers such as price, tax and credit to adjust the distribution and redistribution of national income, and induces, coordinates and controls all aspects of social reproduction from the perspective of economic interests.
3. Scientific preparation of various economic plans, so that economic plans are based on sufficient science, so that they can play their due role in the allocation of medium and long-term resources and make up for the shortage of relying entirely on the market to allocate resources.