Zhenghe high-speed railway (Zhengzhou-Hefei high-speed railway passes through Zhoukou), also known as Zhenghe passenger dedicated line, is an important part of the "meter" high-speed railway planned by Henan Province. The planned total length of the line is about 520 kilometers, including 260 kilometers in Henan and 130 kilometers in Zhoukou. Pass through Fugou County, Xihua County, Chuanhui District, Huaiyang County, Xiangcheng City, shenqiu county and other counties and cities, and enter Anhui Province. According to the requirements of the provincial government and the survey and design of the national trunk high-speed passenger railway, the target speed is 350km/h, and 44 pairs of trains are initially planned in the early stage to meet the requirements of 57 pairs of trains. Zhoukou is one of the national 196 highway transportation hub cities, with a total highway mileage of 24,000 kilometers. 365,438+065,438+0 National Highway runs through the east and west, and 65,438+006 National Highway runs through the north and south.
Expressway: There are Luoning Expressway, Daguang Expressway, Shangzhou Expressway and Yongdeng Expressway in the territory, with a total mileage of 45 1 km, accounting for about110 of the total mileage of expressways in the province, with a density of 3.8 km per 100 square kilometers, realizing the "county-to-county expressway". Expressway project under construction and to be built: Zhengzhou Airport-Zhoukou Xihua Expressway project, which is progressing smoothly. Zhoukou section of Nan Zhou Expressway and Zhoukou section of Henan Puyang-Hubei Yangxin Expressway have been included in the expressway development plan of Henan Province.
Trunk highways: There are 7 national highways and 24 provincial highways in the city, with a mileage of 22 15km, basically forming a trunk highway network which is connected with national highways and provincial highways, with reasonable layout and urban-rural connectivity. Construction started on three fast-track projects from the urban area to Huaiyang, Xihua and Xiangcheng.
Rural highway: The total mileage is 2 1.629 km, and 1.83 townships and all administrative villages have realized oil roads, cement roads and brick pavements. Gradually realize the goals of "smooth flow of counties, connection between towns and villages" and "graded rural backbone road network". Zhoukou is named after shipping. In the early Ming Dynasty, this was just a port. Because it is at the crossroads of shipping, it has gradually developed into a waterway transportation hub in eastern Henan. Shaying River, Wohe River, Jia Luhe River and Fenquan River are all navigable rivers in history, with a mileage of about 430 kilometers and rich shipping resources. Shaying River below Zhoukou is navigable all the year round, with two cargo terminals, Zhoukou and Liuwan. The construction of Sha Ying Zhoukou-Luohe shipping development project and Wohe shipping development project is accelerating. Through the implementation of the above projects, the navigation mileage of Zhoukou will reach about 400 kilometers, keeping the first in the province. Shipping has made Zhoukou a "bridgehead" connecting Henan with the Yangtze River Delta, a waterway artery between the Central Plains Economic Zone and the southeast coastal areas, and a new engine for the economic and social development of Zhoukou and even Henan.
Zhoukou Port is located at the east 1 km of the intersection of Zhoukou Avenue and Binhe Road, and it is the largest inland river port in Henan Province. Liuwan Port in Shenqiu is an important port. Xiangcheng Port is under construction. Zhoukou agriculture was once brilliant. It is an important production base of grain, cotton, oil, meat and tobacco in China, and has contributed to ensuring national food security. Zhoukou is also an important base for cattle, Huai goats, pig breeding and meat export. The produced Huaishan sheepskin is an export inspection-free product, which is exported to the United States, Britain, Italy, Japan and Eastern European countries. In history, Zhoukou and Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province are called the two leather capitals of China. Zhoukou is also a well-known advanced city in plain greening in China, with a forest coverage rate of 20%, which is known as "the forest in the plain".
In 20 14, the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the city was 45.922 billion yuan, up 4.4% year-on-year. The sown area of grain crops in the city is 1857730 mu, and the total output is161340 million Jin, with an average yield of 434.24 kg per mu. The output of pork, eggs and milk in the city reached 520,300 tons, 1 1630 tons, 260,300 tons and 133 1000 tons respectively. At the end of the year, the effective irrigation area was 56 1.56 thousand hectares, and the water-saving irrigation area was 54.82 thousand hectares. The total power of agricultural machinery is 1 1706000 kilowatts; 383,000 agricultural tractors; 254,000 agricultural transport vehicles; The rural electricity consumption is 2,257.46 million kWh. industry
Zhoukou industry has now formed a complete industrial system with food processing, textile and clothing, medicine and chemical industry as the pillars and electricity, machinery, leather and fur as the characteristics. A number of well-known industrial brands at home and abroad have emerged. "Lotus" brand monosodium glutamate produced by Henan Lotus Group has won 24 gold medals at home and abroad, and its production capacity ranks among the top four in the same industry in the world, and the output of a single factory ranks first in the world. The high and low Song He grain liquor produced by Songhe Distillery won the national gold medal and entered the ranks of national famous wines; The cowhide and its products produced by Henan Shoes City Leather Group are exported to more than 10 countries and regions. In addition, a number of famous products such as golden monkey toffee, Bangjie food and 45-year-old wine are well-known at home and abroad. A number of emerging industrial enterprises such as Caixin Group, Yihai Grain and Oil, Long Da Power Generation, Dayong Food and Furen Pharmaceutical will play a strong supporting role in the rapid expansion of Zhoukou's industrial scale. In 20 14 years, the city's industrial added value reached 9 172 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%. Among them, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 7900 1 100 million yuan, up 65.438+02.3% year-on-year.
construction industry
In 20 14 years, the added value of the whole social construction industry in Zhoukou City was109.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2%. General contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grade 19 1 company, with total profits of 2.36 billion yuan and total profits and taxes of 4 1. 1 billion yuan. Market business
Zhoukou market trade is active, and all kinds of market systems in the city are perfect. Lotus market is the largest comprehensive wholesale market in southeast Henan, covering an area of more than 200 mu, with a daily passenger flow of more than 6,543,800 people and a daily turnover of more than 6,543,800 yuan, radiating to more than 654.38+ 00 cities and counties. Large wholesale markets such as Zhongyuan International Trade City and Qilin Trade City have formed strong radiation ability. Zhoukou's export-oriented economy has developed rapidly, and its products have been exported to more than 50 countries and regions such as the United States, Russian, Nigerian, Japanese, Singaporean and Taiwan Province provinces. Zhoukou's rich advantages in agricultural products and labor resources, preferential investment policies and good investment environment have attracted businessmen from the United States, Britain, Japan, Italy, Canada, Australia and other countries and regions to set up factories. There are 246 foreign-invested enterprises in the city, and foreign-invested enterprises have become a new bright spot in Zhoukou economy.
In 20 14, Zhoukou achieved a total retail sales of social consumer goods of 85.29 billion yuan, up by12.7% year-on-year; The total import and export value was US$ 792.23 million, up 7.0% year-on-year. Among them, exports were 713.29 million US dollars, up 28.4% year-on-year, and imports were 78.94 million US dollars, down 57.3% year-on-year.
Financial industry
Zhoukou has a sound financial institution and securities market. Branches of specialized banks such as Agricultural Bank, China Construction Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and China Bank, as well as insurance companies, trust and investment companies, urban credit cooperatives, capital lending markets and foreign exchange swap centers radiate throughout the city, providing all-round financial services.
At the end of 20 14, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was18865438+22 million yuan, an increase of 22.559 billion yuan or 13.6%. Among them, the balance of savings deposits was 65.438+049.603 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+084.41billion yuan or 654.38+04. 1%. The balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 80183.4 million yuan, an increase of1.146.2 million yuan, an increase of 16.3%, and an increase of 51300 million yuan.