Dong Xiaoping, member of the 13th CPPCC National Committee, director of the Global Public Health Center of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and deputy director of the State Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, pointed out that the comprehensive strength of infectious diseases prevention and control in China has improved significantly. The incidence and death of major infectious diseases such as AIDS, hepatitis B, tuberculosis and schistosomiasis are controlled within an ideal range, and various new and imported infectious diseases are effectively controlled in time. The scale of China public health organization team's foreign aid has begun to appear. In 20 14, Ebola broke out in three countries in West Africa. With China Center for Disease Control and Prevention and PLA Academy of Military Medical Sciences as the core, China has set up a number of laboratory testing and epidemiological training teams to go to epidemic areas, which has made important contributions to controlling and eliminating the Ebola epidemic. China was the first country to enter the epidemic area, and continued to send experts to work in Sierra Leone. At present, there are 1 1 people. 20 16, China CDC established a global public health center. Health assistance in China has changed from a single construction project to a combination of emergency rescue and daily work.
In response to the statement that there may be a new wave of flu in March this year, Dong Xiaoping pointed out that this year's flu is still in a normal trend. Influenza virus is easy to mutate, but there are two kinds of mutations: one is that some changes have taken place in amino acids, resulting in changes in the structure and antigenicity of protein; The other is that dominant strains are suppressed and non-dominant strains develop into new dominant strains. This year's flu trend is that the dominant strains have changed slightly. There is often a small peak in March, mainly in the "cold spring" season, with a large population flow. However, there is a rule that will not be broken, that is, the second peak will not be higher than the first peak. Some people worry that seasonal influenza and human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza overlap, which is impossible. The number of people infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza will not be as large as seasonal influenza, and there is no such sign at present. The epidemic will definitely exist, but it is impossible to develop into an epidemic flu.
Gu Jin, deputy to the 13th National People's Congress and president of Shougang Hospital in Peking University, suggested to build a compact medical association model and implement graded medical reform based on the "Three Exchanges" and information technology as a bridge. First, experts sink; Second, the discipline sinks; Third, information correlation; Fourth, medical insurance should be guided; Fifth, we can enjoy talents, let community doctors have the establishment and identity of superior hospitals and tertiary hospitals, and ensure the stability and service quality of community doctors.
Wang Chen, member of the 13th CPPCC National Committee and academician of China Academy of Engineering, pointed out that tobacco dependence is a chronic disease with its own international disease classification code. Quitting smoking requires the joint efforts of society, government and the public. The medical profession should help the public to quit smoking in a professional way. Professional smoking cessation intervention is an important aspect to improve the success rate of smoking cessation. International experience shows that to carry out tobacco control work, it is necessary to train professional doctors and generally set up smoking cessation clinics. It is very important for leading cadres to take the lead in demonstrating. Teachers and doctors are also important forces to drive the whole society to quit smoking. I hope the whole society will take active action.
Wu Hao, member of the 13th CPPCC and director of Fangzhuang Community Health Service Center in Fengtai District, Beijing, pointed out that a continuous and fixed contract service model should be established to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship. Fangzhuang Community Health Service Center uses information technology to sign contracts electronically, and forms a continuous and fixed doctor-patient service relationship through directional triage and appointment. At the same time, make full use of intelligent diagnosis technology to promote rational diagnosis and treatment, medication guidance and health guidance, and use artificial intelligence technology to embed the clinical diagnosis and treatment path into the doctor workstation system, and provide suggestions for diagnosis, examination and rational medication according to symptom description. In addition, the community center also cooperates with relevant departments and social institutions to provide home medical care services for key people with mobility difficulties.
It will get better and better, better and better.