Construction workers work on the tower at the resumption site of the Qinghai section of the Qinghai-Henan ±800 kV ultra-high-voltage direct current transmission project. Zou Jianhua (Xinhua)
In the Baidu index, the heat of the term "new infrastructure" has risen rapidly since March 4, and has continued to stay hot over the past month or so. Related terms include "5G", "what does 'new infrastructure' mean", "extra high voltage", "charging pile", and "new infrastructure". "charging pile" "industrial Internet" "data center" and so on.
Since that day, new infrastructure construction, also known as "new infrastructure", has become an important topic that continues to be hot online.
"New infrastructure", what is it?
In fact, the first time that new infrastructure construction attracted attention was at the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2018. The meeting called for strengthening the construction of new infrastructure such as artificial intelligence, industrial internet and internet of things.
"The heart of the machine" website combed, "new infrastructure" is not a new concept, as early as the end of 2018, the central economic work conference held at the end of the central economic work conference made clear the positioning of 5G, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and other new infrastructure construction. Subsequently, the state's deployment of "new infrastructure" has been gradually deepened, especially in 2020.On January 3, the first executive meeting of the State Council in 2020 put forward the introduction of information networks and other new infrastructure investment support policies. Since then, the government work reports of many places have made 5G network construction and other investment priorities in 2020, and some provinces have also clarified the construction target of 5G base stations. "From the multiple deployments of the high level, to the capital market funds hot, giving the public the most obvious and intuitive feeling is: 'new infrastructure' is really on fire."
The website "Shangguan News" raised a question, "The unusually hot "new infrastructure", what is it? and puts forward seven focuses in the article, "5G: the construction of base stations is expected to exceed 550,000 this year", "ultra-high voltage: or bring 150 billion yuan of incremental market", "urban rail transit: is expected to be open to traffic in 2020 mileage is expected to exceed 1,000 kilometers", "charging piles: market space of 100 billion yuan level", "big data center: southwest and northwest have greater growth potential", "artificial intelligence: This year, China's market size growth rate is expected to far exceed the global average level", "Industrial Internet: it is expected that '5G + Industrial Internet' will be the focus of investment".
"Palm Shaanxi" APP launched a long chart at a glance, "What is the 'new infrastructure'? Look at this chart is enough", marking out key areas such as 5G infrastructure, ultra-high voltage, intercity high-speed railroads and urban rail transit, charging piles for new energy vehicles, big data centers, artificial intelligence, and industrial internet.
In a Lei Feng network article, analyzed the "new infrastructure" from a comparative perspective. According to the article, the "new infrastructure" is different from the traditional infrastructure represented by "iron and public infrastructure" (railroads, highways, rail transit and other infrastructure and public **** facilities) and real estate, it emphasizes more on information technology such as 5G, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet and so on. It emphasizes more on information technology such as 5G, Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, Industrial Internet, etc., and gives the information construction of traditional infrastructure such as transportation and cities the connotation of science and technology, which has the dual attributes of both technology and infrastructure. The article also argues that the "new infrastructure," once implemented and effectively promoted, will provide an opportunity to bridge the digital divide and reduce regional disparities. In the announced plan, "new infrastructure" investment totaling more than one trillion yuan in the region, many of which are in the central and western provinces.
"Tencent Research Institute" WeChat public number holds a similar view. Its analysis is that in December 2018, the Central Economic Work Conference put forward the construction of new infrastructure, since then more than a year, the Party Central Committee, the State Council has had a number of important meetings on the "new infrastructure" emphasized. This article will look to history, that infrastructure is one of the three core elements driving the industrial revolution, and the state at this time to pay attention to the "new infrastructure", not only for the future to shape the digital competitiveness of the considerations, but also to deal with the current economic development of the reality of the need.
"New infrastructure", where is the new?
Many netizens are curious about what the "new infrastructure" is compared to the "infrastructure" we are familiar with in the past.
On the official website of the National Development and Reform Commission, with the resumption of key projects and a number of 2020 provincial key projects list issued, more than 40 trillion yuan of investment volume surfaced. But unlike in the past, "new infrastructure" has become the new favorite in this round of investment.
Xinhua reported on April 8, the day, Changsha Tianxin District, "new infrastructure" project cloud groundbreaking ceremony site, a number of project units responsible for the scene through the 5G video link. On that day, 106 "new infrastructure" projects were centrally started here, covering 5G infrastructure, big data, artificial intelligence and other fields.
"New infrastructure" new where? CCTV's analysis gives four points. First, the "new infrastructure" opened up a new battlefield, if the old infrastructure of the main battlefield in the "ground", then the "new infrastructure" of the main battlefield in the "cloud"; second, the "new infrastructure" of the main battlefield in the "cloud"; second, the "new infrastructure" of the main battlefield in the "cloud"; second, the "new infrastructure" of the main battlefield in the "cloud". Secondly, "new infrastructure" aims at new heights, meaning that China's existing infrastructure will be upgraded; thirdly, "new infrastructure" will bring new applications, such as 5G, such as information interaction between robots; Fourth, the "new infrastructure" creates a new life, to meet the people's aspirations for a better life.
The Economic Observer wrote that the most important point of the "new infrastructure" is that it has shifted from the pursuit of high growth to the pursuit of high-quality development, and that it is necessary to attach great importance to the implementation of the "new infrastructure", so as to effectively enhance the "new infrastructure", and the "new infrastructure", and the "new infrastructure", and the "new infrastructure", and the "new infrastructure", and the "new infrastructure". "The most important thing is that from the pursuit of high growth to the pursuit of high-quality development.
People's Daily Online commented that the "new infrastructure" is pregnant with a huge development space, which can help the transformation and upgrading of Chinese industries, and has the dual effect of stabilizing growth and innovation. Based on this, governments at all levels should vigorously introduce incentives for "new infrastructure" and strive to improve policy precision, such as actively prioritizing "new infrastructure" as a development area, increasing support and subsidies for R&D investments in related fields, and improving the business environment. The article points out that so far, there are already 25 countries and regions that are in the forefront of international cooperation in the field of "new infrastructure". The article points out that up to now, there are 25 provincial government work reports mentioning "new infrastructure".
Lei Feng Net article "5G, why is the" new infrastructure "first?
The article "5G, why is it the first of the "new infrastructure"?" by Leifeng.com analyzes the important role of 5G in the "new infrastructure". Sun Songlin, a professor at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), analyzed the website, "5G is the most fundamental communication infrastructure in the 'new infrastructure', which can not only provide important network support for other infrastructures such as big data centers, artificial intelligence, and industrial internet, but also rapidly empower digital technologies such as big data and cloud computing to all walks of life. Technology Rapid empowerment to all walks of life, is an important carrier of the digital economy."
The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the National Supervisory Commission website is an article that "new infrastructure" is the embodiment of innovation, green and other new development concepts of science and technology-based infrastructure construction, is the development of the digital economy of the new kinetic energy and cornerstone. This article inventory, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong and other places recently released in 2020 a series of major investment projects, "new infrastructure" project occupies a considerable proportion. For the "new infrastructure" new where, the article from the epidemic prevention and control began to analyze, pointed out that "new" embodied in the hard core technology and all kinds of new applications, such as "health code" to become an important part of the digital epidemic prevention and control, payment, payment, payment, and so on. The digital epidemic prevention and control is an important part of the digital services such as Alipay online registration, online consultation and other digital services to save time and reduce unnecessary contact.
"People's Daily Overseas Edition" (April 10, 2020, page 05)