I. Conceptual Analysis

Intelligent vehicles, also known as intelligent networked vehicles, self-driving cars, etc., refers to a new generation of automobiles that are equipped with advanced sensors and other devices, and utilize new technologies such as artificial intelligence, have self-driving functions, and gradually become intelligent mobile spaces and application terminals.

Second, strategic significance

It is conducive to enhancing the basic capabilities of the industry, breaking through the key technological bottlenecks, enhancing the ability to lead the new round of scientific and technological revolutions and industrial changes, and fostering new advantages in industrial development;

It is conducive to accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the automobile industry, fostering the digital economy, and expanding the new kinetic energy for economic growth.

Third, the development situation

Intelligent vehicles have become a strategic direction for the development of the global automobile industry:

From the technological level, automobiles are being gradually transformed from artificially manipulated mechanical products to intelligent products controlled by electronic information systems.

From the industrial level, automobiles are fully integrated with related industries, presenting intelligent, networked and platformized development characteristics.

From the application level, automobiles will be gradually transformed from mere transportation tools into intelligent mobile spaces and application terminals, becoming an important carrier of emerging industries.

From the development level, some multinational enterprises have taken the lead in carrying out industrial deployment, and some countries have actively created a favorable development environment, and smart cars have become a strategic choice for automotive powerhouses.

Fourth, strategic vision

By 2025, intelligent vehicles with conditional autonomous driving will reach large-scale production, and intelligent vehicles with highly autonomous driving will be marketed and applied in specific environments;

the construction of facilities related to the intelligent transportation system and the smart city will make positive progress, and the automotive wireless communication network (LTE-V2X, etc.) will realize regional coverage, and the new-generation Vehicular wireless communication network (5G-V2X) is gradually being applied in some cities and highways, and the high-precision spatial and temporal benchmark service network has achieved full coverage.

Sixth, safeguard measures

Opinions are clear, to strengthen the organization and implementation, improve support policies, strengthen talent protection, deepen international cooperation, optimize the development environment.

Of these, to improve the support policy, the notice makes it clear that we should strengthen the tax and financial policy guidance, enjoy the pre-tax deduction concessions of enterprise income tax for qualified enterprises, and implement the preferential fiscal and tax policies for small and medium-sized enterprises and start-ups.

Six major tasks

The policy deploys six major categories of major tasks, covering breakthroughs in key basic technologies, improve testing and evaluation technology and more than 20 specific tasks, respectively:

(a) Build a collaborative and open intelligent automobile technology innovation system: 1. Breakthroughs in key basic technologies. 2. Improvement of testing and evaluation technology. 3. Carry out application demonstration pilots.

(2) Build a cross-border integrated smart car industry ecosystem: 4. Enhance the core competitiveness of the industry; 5. Cultivate new market players; 6. Innovate the form of industrial development; and 7. Promote the transformation and application of new technologies.

(3) Build an advanced and complete intelligent vehicle infrastructure system: 8. Promote the planning and construction of intelligent road infrastructure. 9. Build a widely-covered automotive wireless communication network. 10. Build a nationwide automotive high-precision spatial and temporal benchmarking service capacity. 11. Build a road traffic geographic information system covering the nationwide road network. 12. Build a national intelligent vehicle big data and cloud control basic platform. 13. build a national intelligent vehicle industry ecosystem: 14. 12. building a national big data cloud control platform for intelligent vehicles.

(4) To build a systematic and perfect system of regulations and standards for intelligent vehicles: 13. improve laws and regulations; 14. improve technical standards; 15. promote certification and accreditation.

(e) Build a scientific and standardized intelligent vehicle product regulatory system: 16. strengthen vehicle product management. 17. strengthen vehicle use management.

(F) Build a comprehensive and efficient network security system for smart vehicles. 18. Improve the safety management linkage mechanism. 19. Enhance network security protection capability. 20. Strengthen data security supervision and management. 21.

VII.? Breakthroughs in Key Basic Technologies

Carry out research and development of basic forward-looking technologies such as complex system architecture, complex environment perception, intelligent decision-making and control, human-computer interaction and human-machine ****driving, vehicle-circuit interaction, and network security;

Focus on breakthroughs in the new type of electrical and electronic architecture, fusion and perception of multi-source sensing information, new type of intelligent terminals, smart computing platforms, automotive wireless communication networks, high-precision space-time benchmark services, and basic maps for smart vehicles. Benchmark service and intelligent vehicle base map, cloud control base platform and other *** cross technology.

VIII. Improvement of Testing and Evaluation Technology

Establishment of a sound testing and evaluation system for smart cars and a testing database.

Focusing on the research and development of virtual simulation, software and hardware simulation, real-vehicle road testing and other technologies and verification tools, as well as multi-level test and evaluation system.

Promoting the capacity building of enterprises, third-party technical tests and safety operation test and evaluation organizations.

Nine, carry out application demonstration pilot.

Carrying out the test operation and demonstration application of intelligent vehicles in specific areas, verifying the accuracy of vehicle environment perception, scene positioning accuracy, decision-making control rationality, system fault tolerance and fault handling capability, intelligent vehicle basic map service capability, "human-vehicle-road-cloud" system synergism.

Promote the development of intelligent vehicle map service capability and "human-vehicle-road-cloud" system synergy.

Promoting conditional localities to carry out large-scale and comprehensive application pilots of intelligent vehicles at the city level, and supporting advantageous regions to create national Telematics Pilot Zones.

X. Enhance the core competitiveness of the industry

Promote the research and development and industrialization of in-vehicle high-precision sensors, automotive-grade chips, intelligent operating systems, in-vehicle intelligent terminals, intelligent computing platforms and other products, and build key components and parts clusters for intelligent vehicles.

Speeding up the popularization and application of intelligent systems, and cultivating intelligent vehicle brands with international competitiveness.

Eleven, cultivate new market players

Integrate advantageous resources and form industrial consortia and alliances.

Encourage vehicle enterprises to gradually become intelligent vehicle product providers, and encourage parts and components enterprises to gradually become key system integration suppliers of intelligent vehicles;

Encourage artificial intelligence, Internet and other enterprises to develop into leading enterprises of automated driving system solutions;

Encourage information and communications enterprises to develop into intelligent vehicle data service providers and wireless communications network operators ;

Encouraging transportation infrastructure-related enterprises to develop into smart city transportation system solution providers.

XII. Innovative Industrial Development Patterns

Actively cultivate new industries such as road intelligent facilities, high-precision spatial and temporal benchmarking services and intelligent vehicle base maps, Telematics, cybersecurity, and intelligent traveling.

Strengthening the application of big data in complex usage scenarios of smart vehicles, focusing on value-added data, travel services, finance and insurance, and cultivating new business models.

Prioritizing the exploration of smart car travel services in closed areas.

Thirteen, promote the transformation and application of new technologies

Carry out joint military and civilian research, accelerate the application of the BeiDou satellite navigation and positioning system and high-resolution earth observation system in the field of intelligent vehicles,

Promote the transformation and application of independent intellectual property rights of the military technology such as electronic control of the vehicle, high-performance chips, laser/millimeter-wave radar, microelectromechanical systems, inertial navigation systems, etc.

To strengthen the development and application of automatic driving systems, cloud control infrastructure platforms, etc. in the field of national defense and military industry.

Fourteenth,? Promote intelligent road infrastructure planning and construction

To formulate intelligent transportation development planning, construction of intelligent roads and a new generation of national traffic control network.

Promoting the informatization, intelligence and standardization of road infrastructure by stages and regions.

In conjunction with the commercial deployment of 5G, promote the cooperative construction of 5G and Telematics.

Unify communication interfaces and protocols, and promote the interconnection of information on road infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, operation services, traffic safety management systems, and traffic management command systems.

Fifteen: Construction of the National Intelligent Vehicle Big Data Cloud Control Basic Platform

Take full advantage of the existing facilities and data resources, and coordinate the construction of the Intelligent Vehicle Big Data Cloud Control Basic Platform.

Focusing on the development and construction of logically coordinated and physically dispersed cloud computing centers, standardized and open***ed basic data centers, and risk-controllable, safe and reliable cloud-control basic software, the platform will gradually realize the convergence of basic data in the fields of vehicles, infrastructure, and traffic environment.

Sixteen, enhance network security protection

Build multi-layer defense, software and hardware combination of security protection system, strengthen the vehicle chip, operating system, application software and other safe and reliable design, carry out vehicle information systems, service platforms and key electronic parts and components security testing, and strengthen the security management of remote software updates, monitoring services.

Implementation of unified identity and authority authentication management.

Establishing anti-jamming and anti-spoofing security protection system for Beidou system.

In accordance with the relevant national standards and norms for network security level protection, build a network security situational awareness platform for intelligent vehicles, and improve emergency response capabilities.

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