From 192 1 the birth of China * * * Production Party to the founding of New China in 1949, there were three major political forces in China, including the landlord class, comprador big bourgeoisie, national bourgeoisie and working class.

1. Landlord class and comprador big bourgeoisie (later formed as bureaucratic bourgeoisie). Generally speaking, under the landlord system economy in feudal society, the ruling class deprived people of land ownership, mainly exploiting farmers' land owners in the form of land rent. They are the targets of reactionary forces (sometimes called die-hards) and democratic revolution. Their political representatives were first the Beiyang government, and then mainly the Kuomintang ruling group.

Second, the national bourgeoisie. They are the middle forces and one of the forces of the democratic revolution. Their political representatives are leaders of some democratic parties and some independents.

The national bourgeoisie is a group of entrepreneurs in developing countries. Its economic development has little to do with foreign investment, and its capital is weaker than that of the state-owned economy or the comprador bourgeoisie. It is transformed from landlords, businessmen, administrative officials and manual workshop owners, which is also one of the driving forces of China's social revolution, but it cannot serve as the main force of the social revolution.

Third, the working class, the peasant class and the urban petty bourgeoisie. They are the main force of the progressive forces and the democratic revolution, and their political representative is the China Producer Party.

Extended data:

During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, there were three kinds of political thoughts in China. There are three reasons why China can form three political thoughts in this period: first, the inevitable result of the spread and development of western democratic thoughts in China; Secondly, it is an inevitable reflection of the development of economic multipolarization during the Anti-Japanese War. Third, it is the inevitable trend of multipolarization of political departments during the Anti-Japanese War.

The three major political thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War mainly included the fascism of the Kuomintang, the new democracy of the * * * production party and the middle line of the middle party. The three political thoughts are the products of their internal development and evolution, and their internal nature determines their ultimate fate.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-national bourgeoisie

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Landlord Class

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-working class