What is national defense mobilization?

Post No. 1

March 27 · Military self-media, high-quality creators in the military field

What is national defense mobilization?

Do you think that national defense mobilization is only conscription mobilization, or that officers and soldiers rush to disaster areas from all directions immediately during wartime and other emergencies?

Then you are dead wrong.

National defense mobilization also includes tractor factories manufacturing tanks, food companies producing military rations, etc.

National defense mobilization mainly refers to the country’s response to war or other security threats, so that society can Activities involving all or part of various fields from peacetime to wartime or emergency.

The amazing thing is that a country’s huge industrial potential and human resources seem to have nothing to do with war in peacetime, but once mobilization is announced, you may be surprised to find:

Huh? ?

Tractor factories can build tanks, and food companies can produce military rations for transportation, postal and telecommunications, medical and health care, and instant military use

In this epidemic, you can see that, National defense mobilization not only mobilizes the military, but also involves various fields:

1. Mobilization of armed forces

This is a core of national defense mobilization. Usually refers to the activities carried out by the country to expand and adjust its military, including other armed organizations, to meet the needs of war. It mainly includes mobilization of active troops, mobilization of soldiers, mobilization of reserve troops and mobilization of militia.

For example: During this epidemic, our country organized military-related forces to control various regions and crack down on illegal gatherings during special periods; it organized and established a People's Liberation Army medical team to support the front lines of the epidemic in Hubei.

2. Economic mobilization

In order to ensure wartime material needs and wartime economic order, the country adjusts the country's economic resource allocation and increases weapons, equipment and other military supplies. Production activities.

Economic mobilization has covered all aspects of the country, and it usually includes mobilization activities in various aspects such as industry, agriculture, materials, commerce and trade, information and communications, finance, science and technology, and medical and health care. .

For example: During this epidemic, the country devoted all its medical and health resources to fighting the epidemic, and mobilized science, technology, and scientific research. In particular, factories that produce PLA quilts are used to produce anti-epidemic clothing and emergency supplies; the Ministry of Education supports colleges and universities to strengthen scientific research on the new coronavirus epidemic.

3. Transportation mobilization

Transportation has dual attributes of military and economic. The traffic mobilization we usually talk about is the national unified organization and mobilization of civil transportation resources in response to war or crisis.

For example: the city is locked down in key epidemic areas, and transportation from various districts and even to rural areas is basically cut off to avoid the spread of infected people.

4. Information mobilization

Information mobilization refers to a series of activities in which the state uniformly regulates information resources, technology development and information infrastructure construction to meet military or other needs and serve war.

For example: During this epidemic, big data was used to provide decision-making services to seize prevention and control opportunities, and relevant departments used satellites to observe and measure the resumption of work and production. In particular, Xinhua News Agency released "Satellite found a signal: China is lighting up" and "Satellite found a signal: China's routes are getting busy."

5. Political mobilization

Refers to some propaganda, education, organizational work, and some diplomatic activities surrounding the war. The main purpose is to stimulate the spiritual will of the country's military and civilians and strive for The support and understanding of the international community provide spiritual impetus for the war.

It is mainly reflected in two major aspects. One is to win the public's understanding and support for the war, and the other is to win the understanding and support of the international community to create a good external condition for the victory of the war.

For example: During the epidemic, grassroots autonomous organizations (such as village committees and neighborhood committees) played an important role in mobilization. There are many related videos using "big speakers" to call villagers, which reflects this.

Speaking of which

Everyone should have a deep understanding of national defense mobilization

The above lists the five main aspects of China’s national defense mobilization during this epidemic.

I hope everyone can understand:

National defense mobilization is mobilization for national defense

It can involve all aspects

not just limited to At the military level

Sources of this article: Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Militia, Baidu Encyclopedia