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How to learn how to read the market?

First of all, at the opening of the market, you should look at the share price and turnover of the centralized bidding to see whether it is a high or low opening, that is to say, and yesterday's closing price compared to the price is higher or lower. It indicates the market's willingness to expect the stock price to rise or fall today. Volume, on the other hand, indicates how many people are involved in buying and selling, and it tends to have a big impact on how active trading is during the day. Then look at the direction of the stock price movement within half an hour.

Generally speaking, if the price opens too high, it may fall back within half an hour, and if the price opens too low, it may rise back up within half an hour. This time to see the size of the volume, if the high open and not back down, and volume enlargement, then the stock is likely to rise. Look at the stock price, not only look at the current price, but also to look at yesterday's closing price, the day's opening price, the current high and low prices, the magnitude of the ups and downs, etc., so that we can see that the stock price is now in a position to see whether there is a value to buy. See if it is rising or falling. Generally speaking the decline in the stock do not rush to buy, but to wait for it to stop falling after the real. The stock in the rise can be bought, but in to be careful not to be it set.

Stocks tend to fluctuate a few times a day. You can see if the stock you want to buy is moving in the same direction as the broader market, and if it is, then the best thing to do is to keep an eye on the broader market, sell when the stock price rises to the top, and buy when the stock price falls to the bottom. This does not guarantee that you buy and sell completely correct, but at least you can sell a relatively high price and buy a relatively low price. And will not buy a maximum price and sell a minimum price. By comparing the number of lots bought and sold, you can see whether the buyer's power or the seller's power. If the power of the seller is much greater than the buyer is best not to buy. The current lot indicates the size of the volume of a transaction that has just taken place in the computer. If there is a large number of consecutively, it means that there are many people are buying and selling the stock, the transaction is active, it is worth noting. If no one is buying for half a day, it is unlikely to be a good stock. The cumulative number of current lots is the total number of lots. Total lot size is also called volume. Sometimes it is a more important indicator than the stock price. The ratio of the total number of lots to the number of shares outstanding is called the turnover rate, which indicates how many of the holders of shares into the day to buy. A high turnover rate indicates that the stock has a lot of buyers and sellers and is prone to rise. But if it is not just a new listing, but there is a huge turnover rate (more than 50 percent), it is often in the next day on the decline, so it is best not to buy.

There are two ways to express the ups and downs, and sometimes the stock market shows absolute numbers, i.e., up or down a few cents and minutes, at a glance. There are also securities companies in the disk shows the relative number, that is, up or down a few percent. So when you want to know the actual number of up and down when you have to convert.

In the company's dividends to be registered, because the registration date of the next day and then buy shares can not receive dividends and bonus shares, but also can not match the shares, the share price is generally to fall. So the next day the previous closing price displayed on the market will no longer be the actual closing price of the previous day, but based on the transaction price and the number of cash dividends, the number of shares sent to the allocation of the number of shares and the price of the allocation of the high and low, and so on, in conjunction with the calculation. On the display screen if it is a dividend distribution, it is written DR**. Called ex-dividend; if it is a dividend or share placement, it is written XR**, called ex-rights; if it is a dividend and share placement, it is written XD**, called ex-rights and ex-dividend. The last two characters are the abbreviation of the company name, such as DR Changhong. This day is called the stock's ex-rights day or ex-dividend day (ex-rights and ex-dividend day).

Calculating the ex-dividend price is relatively simple, as long as the previous day's closing price is subtracted from the number of dividends paid. For example, a stock's closing price the day before is 2.80 yuan, the number of dividends is 5 cents per share, the ex-rights price is 2.75 yuan. Calculate the ex-rights price if it is a bonus share, you have to divide the previous day's closing price by the number of shares on the next day. For example, a stock's closing price the day before is 3.90 yuan, the ratio of the old 10: 3, it is necessary to use 3.90 yuan divided by 1 + 3/10, that is, the ex-rights price of 3.9/1.3 = 3.00 yuan. The money spent on the allocation of shares should also be added to the allocation of shares. For example, a stock's closing price the day before is 14 yuan, the proportion of shares allocated is 10:2, the allocation price is 8 yuan, then the ex-rights price is (14 * 10 + 8 * 2) / (10 + 2) = 13 yuan.

After a day of trading, if when the closing price of the actual price is higher than the price calculated to come, it is called fill the right, and vice versa, if the actual closing price is lower than the calculated price, it is called sticker. This often has a lot to do with the market situation at the time, when the stock price is rising, it is easy to fill, when the stock price is falling, it is easy to discount. In the market situation is good when people are often willing to buy the upcoming share dividends or just ex-rights shares, because it is easy to fill the right, that is, the share price is easy to continue to rise on the day, although the close of business may seem to be lower than the day before, but in fact, the share price is up.