The Labrador Retriever only became widely known in the early nineteenth century, traveling as far as England from Newfoundland on salt ships. It is said that this dog was the first to be introduced to Europe. Coming from Newfoundland, it was a good helper for local fishermen to pull nets to shore. Originating in Canada 1800 years ago, the Labrador Retriever is not related to Labrador in northern Canada, but actually originates from the west coast and southeast coast of Newfoundland in southeastern Canada. The Labrador Retriever was first known as the Small Newfoundland, St. John's Water Spaniel, and Black Water Spaniel. Related to the larger Newfoundlands with their long black coats, the St. John's Water Spaniel is small, but very sturdy and an extremely strong swimmer. Originally used by local fishermen to retrieve cod and assist in removing the hooks after landing, as well as to help haul heavy, wet nets back to shore, the St. John's Water Spaniel has been used by local fishermen to retrieve cod and assist in removing hooks after landing, as well as to help haul heavy, wet nets back to shore.