—— Yang Ruikai, Vice President of Huawei and President of Digital Government
The city is the crystallization of the development of human civilization and a vast fertile ground for practicing advanced scientific and technological achievements and benefiting people's livelihood.
With the change of urban development stage, the importance of improving and perfecting urban governance has become increasingly prominent. Cities are creatures and organisms. We should respect and treat cities well, establish a "full-cycle management consciousness" and strive to explore new ways of modern governance of megacities. Therefore, taking science and technology as the starting point, building a first-class modern urban governance system, improving urban governance capacity and efficiency, and better serving urban "people" have become the proper meaning of the development of smart cities in the new era.
With the leadership of the government and the participation of enterprises, the construction of smart cities in China has made progress in stages. Taking advantage of the east wind of "new infrastructure", how to master and make good use of the deep efficiency of urban digital transformation and development, and identify and fill the gap between digital technology application and business scenarios in various fields? Only by becoming a "knowledgeable person" and promoting innovative practice can we seize the opportunity and sail in the deep water area of digital transformation.
Improving the comprehensive competitiveness of cities based on the transformation of key business scenarios.
It is easier said than done for all industries after the digital transformation enters the deep water area. Insight into the trend of digital transformation, grasp the law of industry development, and become a "knowledge person" for pioneering and innovation. It is necessary to go deep into the production system of the industry and understand the needs of the transformation of key business scenarios. Only when you are fully involved in the game and immersed in it can you integrate technology applications with business needs and create industry scenario solutions that truly create value.
In the journey of building a smart city, Huawei has been working with customers and partners to continuously improve the level of intelligence in government services, ecological civilization, economic operation, urban governance, public services and other fields based on the digital transformation of key business scenarios.
Leading ICT technology makes the city look brand-new: government services are "accurately pushed and reported for approval every second", so that services have temperature and speed; The International Olympic Committee perceives the overall situation on one screen and improves the level of modern urban governance; AI automatic visual recognition technology helps to improve the ecological environment and protect green mountains and rivers. The power of science and technology is quietly infiltrating into thousands of industries, and the comprehensive competitiveness of cities is increasing day by day.
"Two Reports and Two Batches" Innovating the New Model of Smart Government Service
With the deepening of the reform of "decentralization, strengthening supervision and improving services", the innovative new model of government governance has not only become a "compulsory course" for the digital transformation and upgrading of local governments, but also an important scene for Huawei to build a smart city.
With the support of big data, Beijing Health Bao can quickly judge the personal risk level with one yard of manpower and become a necessary APP for citizens to inquire about the health status of daily travel. Epidemic prevention QR code is only the epitome of digitalization of government services. Digital technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence and 5G have played an important role in the process of anti-epidemic and economic recovery.
Huawei provides an end-to-end smart government "152 1" solution by drawing a panoramic view of government business application scenarios, which comprehensively covers government business portals, applications, support platforms, Kunpeng government cloud and information infrastructure, and builds two business collaboration engines, namely "government service data sharing platform" and "blockchain trusted government service platform", to promote the credible integration of government service data.
In Shenzhen, Huawei helped Shenzhen to launch "One Online Service", and 100% of the government services entered the online service platform, and a total of 1327 "one thing, one service" services were launched: zero service information was filled in and less application materials were submitted. At present, more than 200 "second batch" services have been realized.
As the pioneer of the governance model of government big data, Beijing Bureau of Economic and Information and Huawei jointly planned and built the Beijing Directory Blockchain System, making full use of the characteristics of blockchain technology, and applying the characteristics of distributed storage, mutual authentication of alliance chain members, data security and credibility to the management of data "keys" to provide blockchain application support services for all departments in the city.
"One screen perceives the running situation", and the City International Olympic Committee helps the governance of smart society.
There are many things in urban governance. How to let city managers get the overall information of city operation quickly and accurately, feel the pulse of the city in time and improve the accuracy of decision-making, Huawei gives a reference answer. Huawei helps the city to build an IOC wisdom brain, gather the data information of the whole city operation, carry out scene identification and disposal analysis based on AI technology in the background, and present a comprehensive picture in the foreground, helping city managers to make comprehensive judgments and respond quickly, and realize the integration and intelligence of city operation.
Tianjin TEDA City Brain IOC Center gathers nearly 763 million pieces of data and information such as government, enterprises, citizens, Internet and Internet of Things, which can perceive the operation of Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone in real time, covering six major areas, such as development zone overview, economy, security, transportation, public utilities and people's livelihood, and fully visualize the overall operation of the development zone. Through the data-driven development zone's all-factor data penetration and whole-process interaction, the development zone can be empowered to enhance its industrial transformation ability and refined urban management.
In 20 17, Zhengzhou Wisdom Island, which was identified by the Henan provincial government as the core area of the national big data Henan comprehensive experimental zone, also built the city brain IOC center together with Huawei. The center gathers nearly 500 million pieces of data and information. Based on AI technology, it carries out special business such as the construction of four islands, industrial development and panoramic laboratory, and carries out integrated analysis and intelligent management of the daily operation of the whole island.
"AI monitoring, panoramic driving" guards green mountains and green mountains
Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. Building ecological civilization is related to people's well-being and national future.
To protect the blue sky, clear water and pure land, it is necessary to establish a complete chain ecological environment management system. Huawei has the overall design capability of eco-environmental protection and governance, and also has leading ICT technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, machine vision and Internet of Things. Through cooperation with partners, Huawei has created smart environmental protection solutions such as water environment monitoring and solid waste management, which has accelerated the digital transformation of the eco-environmental protection industry.
Suzhou Industrial Park cooperates with Huawei to meet the challenges of water monitoring and governance, and uses AI technology to carry out normalized monitoring services such as intelligent identification of cyanobacteria. During the high temperature season in Jinji Lake, Suzhou, water pollution is caused by the rapid propagation of cyanobacteria from time to time. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) on standby starts the automatic inspection mode, quickly locates cyanobacteria after it is found, estimates the concentration of cyanobacteria and compares it with historical data. Then the system forms a "work list" of information such as the location and area of the polluted area, which is automatically distributed to the municipal service department of the nearest grid for disposal.
In Huangshan, Anhui Province, Huawei provided a comprehensive and reliable "wall chart combat" capability for Huangshan's environmental protection work through big data and AI algorithm: a virtual digital sand table was formed through big data, just like an intelligent map. "Flip chart combat" is also called "panoramic cockpit" figuratively. It relies on the combination of ecological environment big data support platform and environmental GIS information to show the ecological environment quality of Huangshan city in a multi-dimensional way by visual analysis. Using the concept of "one map" management and service, integrating information resources integration, visual analysis and display and decision-making, Huangshan Ecological Environment Bureau can grasp the clear and intuitive environmental situation in time, realize "what you see is what you get" and promote the wisdom leap of environmental governance in Huangshan City.
People-oriented, * * * to create an intelligent life in the city.
The main service objects of smart city construction are people, that is, citizens, enterprises and city managers. In the process of improving the city's wisdom level, whether it is to improve the city's service ability, improve the city's operation and management level, or to facilitate the people to improve the livable environment and improve the quality of economic development, the effectiveness of smart city construction will ultimately be implemented in the people's sense of acquisition.
Based on the deep accumulation of industry practice, Huawei has United a group of "knowledgeable people" in the construction of smart cities and has deeply cultivated them. Huawei believes that the future city will not only be a simple superposition of several functions, but an organic life. Subsystems are interrelated, mutually promoted and coordinated, just like an intelligent life. The overall framework of a smart city covers such elements as "feeling, communication, knowledge and use", just like the "eyes, brain, hands and pulse" of the human body. Different elements work together and iterate constantly to promote the evolution of cities to intelligent life, so that people living in them can truly experience the power of science and technology and move towards beauty.
At present, in China, Huawei not only has comprehensive construction experience in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Shenzhen and Suzhou, but also has practical experience in small and medium-sized cities such as Yiyang in Hunan, Huangshan in Anhui, yingtan in Jiangxi, Dunhuang in Gansu, Lingshi in Shanxi and Lingshou in Hebei.
The construction of smart cities needs solid investment, and technology will continue to exert its strength for a long time. In the new era and new opportunities, Huawei is willing to be a fellow traveler in the construction of smart cities, so that "new infrastructure" and digitalization will benefit people's livelihood and help realize the grand blueprint for building a digital China.