By the end of 20021,the number of new energy vehicles in China was 7.84 million, up 59.3% year-on-year, and the number of charging infrastructure in China reached 26 1.7 million, up 55.7% year-on-year. Charging piles are the cornerstone of the development of new energy vehicles, and the rapidly growing new energy vehicle market has increased the demand for charging piles. In 20021year, the national total charging capacity reached1110.50 billion kwh, up 58.0% year-on-year. Compared with 2020, the monthly level has been significantly improved, and the demand for electric vehicle charging has increased rapidly. Therefore, a large number of new energy vehicle charging platforms have sprung up.
The upstream of the industrial chain of automobile charging piles is the manufacturing link of charging pile parts and equipment, the midstream is the charging operation link, and the downstream participants of the industrial chain are agents and charging pile users. The platform usually faces the following problems: ① There are many upstream and downstream accounting parties, so it is difficult to improve the efficiency of platform collection accounting. (2) How to solve the compliance problem of collection and payment, cater to the supervision, reduce the risk of the enterprise itself, and win the trust of the upstream and downstream for the safe management of funds. ③ The overall transaction flow of the platform is large, but its profitability is limited. How to reasonably optimize the tax cost of the platform and effectively reduce the tax pressure?
Charging platforms are generally divided into two types: self-owned business systems and non-systems. The following two figures explain the overall business logic after accessing the sub-account.
First, there is a system (interface docking mode)
By calling the API interface, the data interaction between the platform business transaction system and the billing system is realized, and the payment instructions and billing rules are sent to the billing account system of the regulatory agency to realize intelligent billing with equipment parties, operators, property parties and other parties. Generally, T 1 automatically settles to the entity bank account.
Second, there is no system (management console mode)
First, the platform configures accounting rules in the background of the management console, and automatically generates a collection QR code through the management console and lays it on the charging pile. After the consumer scans the code to pay, the system realizes automatic bookkeeping and automatic settlement to the bank accounts of all entities. Without interface docking, multi-party business sharing and real-time reconciliation can be easily realized.
As can be seen from the above figure, whether the charging platform has its own business system or not, the account sharing rules can be configured in the background of the account sharing system to realize the automatic account sharing of the whole process by the account sharing system. At the same time, the efficiency of account sharing is improved. At the same time, due to the inflow of funds into the account of the central bank supervisor, the platform can avoid the risk of "clearing the two accounts", meet the regulatory requirements of the policy, rationally optimize the tax cost, and greatly alleviate the tax pressure on the platform. In addition, the billing system can also meet the needs of confidential payment, recharge or balance payment, order subsidy and other business scenarios.