Experts in the industry believe that on the one hand, the Internet of Things can improve economic benefits and greatly save costs; On the other hand, it can provide technical impetus for the recovery of the global economy. The United States, the European Union, etc. We are investing heavily in the in-depth research and exploration of the Internet of Things. China is also paying close attention to and attaching importance to the research of the Internet of Things. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant departments, is conducting research on the new generation of information technology and forming policies and measures to support the development of the new generation of information technology.
In addition, after popularization, the number of sensors, electronic tags and supporting interface devices for animals, plants, machines and articles will greatly exceed the number of mobile phones. The popularity of the Internet of Things will become another driving force to promote economic development and open up another potential development opportunity for the industry. According to the demand for the Internet of Things, hundreds of millions of sensors and electronic tags are needed, which will greatly promote the production of information technology components and increase a large number of employment opportunities.
IOT has the most complete professional IOT product line in the industry, covering various applications from sensors and controllers to cloud computing. Products serve smart home, transportation and logistics, environmental protection, public safety, intelligent fire protection, industrial monitoring, personal health and other fields. We have built a comprehensive advantage of "good quality, excellent technology, strong professionalism, low cost and meeting customer needs" and continue to provide customers with competitive products and services. The Internet of Things industry is one of the strategic commanding heights of economic and technological development in the world today. It is understood that in 20 1 1 year, the scale of China's Internet of Things industry will exceed 250 billion yuan, and it is estimated that it will exceed 500 billion yuan in 20 15 years.
2014 February 18, the national internet of things video conference was held in Beijing. Ma Kai, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and Vice Premier of the State Council, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. He stressed that it is necessary to seize opportunities, meet challenges, solidly promote the orderly and healthy development of the Internet of Things with greater determination and stronger measures, strive to build an internationally competitive Internet of Things industrial system, and make positive contributions to promoting economic and social development.
Ma Kai pointed out that the Internet of Things is a highly integrated and comprehensive application of the new generation of information network technology, an important direction and driving force of the new round of industrial revolution, and is of great significance for cultivating new economic growth points, promoting the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, and improving the efficiency and level of social management and public services. The development of Internet of Things must follow the law of industrial development, and correctly handle the relationship between market and government, whole and part, innovation and cooperation, development and security. In accordance with the principle of "demand traction, key leap, support development and lead the future", we will strive to break through a number of core key technologies such as core chips and smart sensors; Focus on the demonstration and large-scale application of the Internet of Things in industry, agriculture, energy conservation and environmental protection, trade circulation, energy transportation, social undertakings, urban management, safety production and other fields; Promote the coordinated development of the entire industrial chain of animal networking, and form a good pattern of upstream and downstream linkage; Focus on strengthening the security technology, product research and development, and regulatory construction of the Internet of Things to enhance information security capabilities; Efforts should be made to establish and improve a multi-level and multi-type talent training system and strengthen the construction of the talent team in the Internet of Things. Academician Wu pointed out that the Internet of Things is the application expansion of the Internet. It is not so much a network as a business and application. Therefore, application innovation is the core of the development of the Internet of Things, and innovation 2.0 with user experience as the core is the soul of the development of the Internet of Things. With the development of Internet of Things and mobile ubiquitous technology, the form of technological innovation has changed. User-centered and people-oriented Innovation 2.0 is on the rise, and the user experience in real life scenes is also called the essence of Innovation 2.0 mode.
Among them, the government is an important guide and promoter of innovation infrastructure. For example, the EU builds innovative infrastructure through public-private cooperation between the government and PPP to serve users and stimulate market and social vitality. Users are the key to the innovation 2.0 model and the development of the Internet of Things, and users' participation needs strong innovation infrastructure to support it. The development of Internet of Things will not only promote the construction of innovation infrastructure, but also benefit from the comprehensive support of innovation infrastructure. As an important industrial development strategy in the era of Innovation 2.0, the development of Internet of Things must change from "Industry-University-Research" to "Industry-University-Research's political use" and then to "Industry-University-Research's political use". 201February 14, China's first five-year plan for the internet of things-the 12th Five-Year Development Plan for the Internet of Things was promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
Shortly after the publication of the Plan, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology approved Guangdong Shunde to create a "pilot project of deep integration of equipment industry and intelligent manufacturing", and Shunde proposed to build a number of "unmanned factories" in terms of intelligent products.
Unmanned manufacturing industry may provide a path for the upgrading of manufacturing industry in China. Li Guanggan believes that intelligence is the inevitable way of "integration of informationization and industrialization", and its technical core is undoubtedly the Internet of Things, but we should weigh input and output well and do what we can.
Wu pointed out that the premise of "integration of industrialization and informatization" is still relatively general, and the Internet of Things is the entry point of "integration of industrialization and informatization", which can greatly promote the application of informatization. The Internet of Things is widely used in industries, including intelligent agriculture, smart grid, intelligent transportation, intelligent logistics, intelligent medical care, smart home and so on. The purpose of developing the Internet of Things is not only to generate application benefits, but also to promote industrial development. With the Internet of Things, every industry can improve its core competitiveness through informatization, and these intelligent applications are the transformation of economic development mode.
In 20 12, the market scale of China internet of things industry reached 365 billion yuan, an increase of 38.6% over the previous year. From smart security to smart grid, from the popularity of QR codes to the landing of "smart cities", the Internet of Things is blooming everywhere, quietly affecting people's lives. Experts pointed out that with the progress of technology and the improvement of related facilities, in the next few years, the localization of technology and standards, the systematization of operation management and the grassroots of industry will become the three major trends in the development of the Internet of Things in China. The Internet of Things is widely used, covering intelligent transportation, environmental protection, government work, public safety, safe home, intelligent fire fighting, industrial monitoring, environmental monitoring, street lamp control, landscape lighting control, building lighting control, square lighting control, elderly care, personal health, flower planting, water system monitoring, food traceability, enemy investigation, intelligence gathering and so on.
The report of the International Telecommunication Union in 2005 describes the picture of the "Internet of Things" era: when the driver makes an operation mistake, the car will automatically give an alarm; The briefcase will remind the owner what he forgot to bring; Clothes will "tell" the washing machine's requirements for color, water temperature and so on. The application of the Internet of Things in the field of logistics is that, for example, when a logistics company uses the Internet of Things system to overload a truck, the truck will automatically tell you how much it is overloaded, but there is still room left to tell you how to match light and heavy goods; When the porter unloads the goods, a package may shout "You're hurting me" or say "Honey, please don't be too rude?" ; When the driver is chatting with others, the truck will pretend to be the boss's voice and shout, "Idiot, it's time to go!" " "
The Internet of Things fully applies the new generation of IT technology to all walks of life. Specifically, it is to embed and equip sensors in various objects such as power grids, railways, bridges, tunnels, highways, buildings, water supply systems, dams, oil and gas pipelines, and then integrate the Internet with the existing Internet to realize the integration of human society and physical systems. In this integrated network, there is a super powerful central computer group. People, machines, equipment and infrastructure in the integrated network can be managed and controlled in real time. On this basis, human beings can manage production and life more carefully and dynamically, achieve a "smart" state, improve resource utilization and productivity, and improve the relationship between man and nature. The first application of Internet of Things sensor products in the intrusion prevention system of Shanghai Pudong International Airport.
The system has more than 30,000 sensor nodes, covering the ground, fences and low-altitude detection, which can prevent people from crossing, smuggling and terrorist attacks. The Shanghai World Expo also signed an order with Wuxi High-tech Micro-Nano Sensor Network Engineering Technology Research and Development Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences to purchase150,000 yuan of anti-intrusion micro-nano sensor network products. ZigBee street lamp control system lights up Jinan Garden Expo Park. The application of ZigBee wireless street lighting energy-saving and environmental protection technology is a highlight of this Expo. All functional lighting in the park adopts ZigBee wireless technology to realize wireless street lamp control. The first mobile Internet of Things settled in Guangzhou.
The mode of combining mobile terminals with e-commerce allows consumers to interact with merchants conveniently, experience brand quality anytime and anywhere, spread and share information, realize the smooth transition from the Internet to the Internet of Things, and create a brand-new market model with zero contact, high transparency and no risk. Mobile Internet of Things shopping is actually a flash purchase. Guangzhou Flash Shopping can scan bar codes and QR codes through mobile phones for shopping, price comparison, commodity identification and other functions.
This combination of smart phone and e-commerce is one of the important functions of "Mobile Internet of Things". It is estimated that in 20 13 years, the mobile phone internet of things will account for more than half of the internet of things. By 20 15, the market scale of mobile phone internet of things will reach 684.7 billion yuan, and the application of mobile phone internet of things will be accompanied by the large-scale rise of e-commerce. Combined with access control system
A complete access control system consists of eight modules: card reader, controller, electronic lock, door switch, door magnet, power supply and processing center. Wireless Internet of Things access control simplifies the door equipment to the extreme: a battery-powered lock. There is no need for any auxiliary equipment around the door except to open and lock it. The whole system is simple and clear, which can greatly shorten the construction period and reduce the later maintenance cost. The security and reliability of the access control system of wireless Internet of Things are mainly reflected in the following two aspects: the security of wireless data communication and the stability of data transmission. Integration with cloud computing
Intelligent processing of the Internet of Things depends on advanced information processing technologies, such as cloud computing and pattern recognition. Cloud computing can promote the realization of the Internet of Things and the smart earth from two aspects: First, cloud computing is the core of the Internet of Things. Secondly, cloud computing promotes the intelligent integration of the Internet of Things and the Internet. Combined with TD
The development of Internet of Things is a great opportunity to ensure the success of TD. TD-SCDMA is the third generation mobile communication system with independent intellectual property rights in China, and it is a broadband wireless communication network. The development of TD needs the pull of data services, and the application of the Internet of Things is the most urgently needed enhanced data service, with broad application prospects, which can give full play to the advantages of TD network and help promote the maturity of TD industrial chain.
Perfecting the existing network, giving full play to the advantages of TD, actively promoting the integration of wireless sensor networks and TD networks, building a GPRS/TD/WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) integrated network suitable for Internet of Things applications, vigorously developing Internet of Things services suitable for TD networks, enhancing the core competitiveness of TD, and vigorously supporting the development of Internet of Things are the development ideas of China Mobile. Combined with mobile internet
The application of the Internet of Things, combined with the mobile Internet, has played a great role.
Smart home makes the application of Internet of Things more life-oriented. It has the functions of network remote control, remote control, touch switch control, automatic alarm and automatic timing, which can be installed by ordinary electricians, and it is very easy to change, expand and maintain. The switch panel has various colors and unique patterns, which brings different life experiences to every family. Integration with the command center
The Internet of Things has been well applied in the command center. The networked intelligent control system can command the center's big screen, curtains, lights, cameras, DVDs, televisions, TV set-top boxes and video teleconferences. You can also dispatch the camera images on the road to the command center and control the rotation of the camera. The networked intelligent control system can also be controlled through 3G network, controlled by multiple command centers at different levels, and networked. It can also display the temperature and humidity of the computer room and remotely control the switching power supply of various devices that need to be controlled. Internet of Things helps food traceability and meat traceability system.
Since 2003, China has applied advanced RFID technology to modern animal breeding and processing enterprises, and developed a real-time RFID production monitoring and management system. The system can monitor the whole production process in real time, automatically and accurately collect the relevant data of key links such as the main production process and health inspection and quarantine, which can better meet the requirements of quality supervision and solve the meat quality problems that often appeared in the market in the past. In addition, government supervision departments can effectively monitor product quality and safety through the system, track and trace the source and flow direction of problematic products in time, and standardize the production and operation processes of meat food enterprises, thus effectively improving the quality and safety level of meat food. Although China has produced a large number of radio frequency tags, there are still four major problems that restrict the development. First of all, chips and card reader core modules rely heavily on imports. Secondly, the independent technical standards of RF tags are missing. Thirdly, market factors restrict the large-scale promotion of RF tags. Fourth, private enterprises are at a competitive disadvantage and venture capital is cautious.