Green is a necessary condition for the sustainable development of agriculture. Since the farming era, people rely on the natural resources of survival, the development of planting, breeding and agricultural by-products, the use of straw resources to develop animal husbandry, the use of livestock and poultry manure to fertilize the land, to carry out fallow crop rotation so that the land rest and recuperation. In the process of agricultural production development, the formation of an ecological micro-circulation of the use of nature, nourishing nature, but also gradually set up a green civilization "with nature", "the unity of man and nature". With the emergence of population growth, specialized division of labor and socialized mass production, people have to develop natural resources such as arable land on a large scale and with high intensity, in order to support the demand for agricultural products in the fast-growing industrialization and urbanization, and the emergence of "petrochemical agriculture" and "white agriculture" has aggravated the situation. "The emergence of the agricultural surface pollution and ecological environment degradation trend has been exacerbated. At present, China's agricultural and rural development needs to be led by the green concept, based on green protection, supported by green science and technology, green supply as the goal, green policy as a guarantee, *** with the promotion of the sustainable development of modern agriculture.

One is to firmly establish the concept of green development of agriculture. Idea is the forerunner of action. To fundamentally reverse the high input, high consumption, high intensity of the traditional way of agricultural development, set up a green, ecological and efficient way of modern agricultural development, must be green development concept throughout. We should implant the green development concept into the whole process of agricultural development planning, policy making, law revision and management implementation, and use the green development concept to lead the whole process of agricultural resource protection, ecological restoration, scientific and technological research and development, production and operation, processing and circulation, market and consumption, etc., so that the green development concept covers the whole field of planting and raising industry, agricultural product processing industry, and rural recreational and tourism industry, so as to truly integrate the concept and spirit of green into the Modern agricultural development.

The second is the strict implementation of agricultural green protection system. Resources and the environment are the basis of agricultural development. Strict protection of agricultural resources and governance of the rural ecological environment is to build a firm foundation for the green development of modern agriculture. To implement the most stringent resource protection system, the most intensive resource utilization system and the most powerful ecological restoration system to effectively protect agricultural natural resources and ecological environment. The implementation of the strictest resource protection system means effectively stopping the over-exploitation of resources, tightly guarding the red line of arable land and freshwater resources and the bottom line of basic farmland, and gradually establishing a new pattern of modern agricultural development that matches agricultural productivity with the carrying capacity of resources and the environment; the implementation of the most intensive resource utilization system means relying on scientific and technological innovation and upgrading of the quality of the workforce to improve labor productivity, resource utilization, and the land output rate; The implementation of the most powerful ecological restoration system, that is, the mountains, water, fields, forests, lakes and grasses as an organic whole, systematic protection, restoration and governance.

Third, accelerate the promotion of agricultural green science and technology innovation. Science and technology is the power source of industrial transformation and upgrading. Realize the green development of modern agriculture, the key to rely on scientific and technological support. To keep up with the new wave of the world's agricultural science and technology revolution, green, intensive, efficient as the lead, to promote the comprehensive revitalization of modern agriculture basic science and technology, applied science and technology and cutting-edge science and technology. Strengthen basic science and technology research in biotechnology, field management, disease prevention and control, and enhance the original innovation capacity to support green development. Increase research and development of frontier science and technology to provide a steady stream of technical conditions for green and sustainable agricultural development. Accelerate the popularization and application of practical technologies such as water-saving technologies, processing technologies, storage and circulation technologies, especially to promote the integration of information technologies such as the Internet, big data, cloud computing and modern agriculture, so as to realize precise inputs, fine management and efficient utilization of agriculture.

The fourth is to vigorously develop agricultural green product supply channels. To establish a big agricultural products big supply view, the depth of the development of a variety of functions of agriculture. The new era of rapid upgrading of the consumption structure of urban and rural residents, not only to eat and eat healthy, but also to eat high-quality, green, ecological. To this end, we must vigorously develop green and ecological agricultural products, change the supply of agricultural products, green, high-quality, brand-name agricultural products, increase the supply of high-quality, safe, specialty agricultural products, and promote the supply of agricultural products from mainly to meet the "quantity" of demand to pay more attention to the "quality" of the demand change. The supply of agricultural products has changed from mainly meeting the demand for "quantity" to paying more attention to the demand for "quality". To consolidate and enhance the basic function of agricultural material product supply, and continuously develop the ecological value of agriculture. Relying on the vast rural resources of mountains, water, fields, forests, lakes and grasses and the thick and diversified farming civilization, we should vigorously develop rural tourism, leisure and recreation and other rural green eco-industry.

Fifth, improve the policy system of agricultural green development. Clearly the policy orientation of agricultural green development, the establishment of incentives for agricultural green development, the new era of agricultural policy system should be tilted towards green. On the basis of consolidating and improving the policy of universal support for agriculture, it is necessary to formulate as soon as possible all kinds of special policies and measures to lead the green development of modern agriculture. Form a rich, specific, organically integrated, coordinated and complementary agricultural green development support policy system that includes green finance, green subsidies, green prices, green finance, green insurance and other levels. It is necessary to respect the capacity of agricultural ecology, pay attention to rural environmental health, and formulate a scientific and reasonable policy system of green planning, green projects, green governance, green restoration and green compensation. It is necessary to cultivate and form a new green outlook on life, form a simple and moderate, green and low-carbon urban and rural lifestyle, and realize the sustainable use of rural resources of mountains, water, fields, forests, lakes and grasses.

Source: International Online