Sustainable development of agriculture:

1, promote the moderate scale of agricultural management. Adhere to and improve the basic management system in rural areas, adhere to the main position of farmers' family management, guide the standardized and orderly transfer of land management rights, support the development of new management main body such as large farming households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, industrialized leading enterprises, and promote various forms of moderate scale operation.

At this stage, key support will be given to those whose land operation scale is equivalent to 10-15 times the local average household contracted land area and whose income from farming is equivalent to the local income from labor in secondary and tertiary industries. It is actively and steadily pushing forward the reform of the rural land system, allowing farmers to use their land management rights to invest in the development of industrialized agricultural management.

2, improve the market-oriented resource allocation mechanism. Establish and improve the paid use of agricultural resources and ecological compensation mechanism. Promote the reform of agricultural water prices, develop a water rights transfer and trading system, establish a reasonable mechanism for the formation of agricultural water prices, the implementation of ladder water prices, and guide the conservation of water. Establish a trading system for agricultural carbon sinks to promote low-carbon development.

Cultivate specialized enterprises and organizations engaged in the resource utilization of agricultural waste and the treatment of agricultural environmental pollution, and explore the establishment of a third-party governance model to realize market-oriented paid services.

3, set up the concept of energy saving and emission reduction. Guide the whole society to establish the concept of thrift and frugality, the protection of the ecological environment, and change the unreasonable consumption and lifestyle. Development of low-carbon economy, practicing scientific development.

Increase publicity efforts to advocate scientific and healthy dietary structure, reduce food waste. Encourage enterprises and farmers to enhance the awareness of energy conservation and emission reduction, in accordance with the requirements of reduction and resource utilization, reduce energy consumption, reduce pollution emissions, make full use of agricultural waste, and consciously fulfill the responsibility of green development and building a conservation-oriented society.

4, the establishment of social supervision mechanism. Give full play to the propaganda and monitoring role of the news media, to protect the right to know, the right to participate in and supervise the agro-ecological environment, and widely mobilize the public and non-governmental organizations to participate in the protection and supervision. Gradually implement the agro-ecological environment announcement system, improve the reporting system of agricultural environmental pollution, and widely accept public supervision.

Sustainable development of industry: it is necessary to emphasize ecological construction and environmental protection, and the relationship between economic development and population, resources and the environment, to reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution, and to provide strong technological support, so as to greatly enhance China's capacity for sustainable development and economic backbone. Industrialization that can give full play to the advantages of human resources.

Extended information

In the framework of the construction of smart agriculture, mobile terminal systems (such as drones, spraying planes, temperature controllers, humidity controllers, etc.), sensors, positioning systems, big data, communication network technology, cloud computing is the most important five kinds of technological forces, big data plays the role of the core brain.

A variety of sensors are responsible for collecting information and data, such as location information, video information, plant pest information, plant light information, and other information about the plant's full range of information through the collection of sensors summarized, the big data to process these data information, intelligent decision-making, through the control center to a variety of mobile terminal systems to issue orders, make the appropriate response to ensure that the entire agricultural production system, the division of labor, coordination, humidity, and so on. The production system is divided and coordinated, and runs in an orderly manner.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Sustainable Agriculture

Baidu Encyclopedia - Industrialization