The country of Australia is very attractive to a large number of capable, high-quality, highly educated people, which is the reason for the country's strong economic development, the country's institutions are also very good, attracting many students to study in Australia, selecting a major as an important step, many parents and children generally know, but the lack of reference! The following is what I bring to you, how should you choose a specialty to apply for studying in Australian universities? I hope to be able to help you.

First, the principle of selecting a major

1, how to choose a major to study in Australia - immigration to Australia

Immigration is one of the factors that students consider when choosing a major to study. In Australia, if you are able to obtain a diploma in any of the fields listed on the Skilled Migration Shortage Occupations List, the immigration department will add an extra 15 points to your application for permanent residence. These shortage occupations are in the fields of accounting, health sciences, engineering and trade. Therefore, many Chinese students decide to study accounting. In addition to this, those occupations that are listed on the Skilled Occupations List will also be given extra points.

Although it is possible to consider majors based on the above list, there are risks involved. First of all, it is inherently risky to think about the future based on the present. Previously, the IT sector was on the top of the list of occupations in short supply for skilled migration. Just recently, however, it was removed from the list as the supply of IT professionals in the Australian market exceeded the demand. Similarly, perhaps in two to three years you will find that accountants will not be on the list. Secondly, if you have never ventured into the field, in your studies you may find that you don't like accounting or you may feel that you are not suited to the profession.

In that case, you'll be limited when you graduate because you'll find that despite having a diploma in accounting, you'll be a lot more limited in trying to get a job in the industry you're interested in. For whatever reason, you no longer wish to migrate to Australia. In that case, you may choose to study an unrelated field.

2. How to choose a major when studying in Australia - employment opportunities

There are also a significant number of students who are motivated by employment opportunities when choosing a major. Obviously, you do this for greater rewards. You want to find a well-paying job in Australia or China as soon as possible.

The first thing you should consider is what career interests you more. Secondly, the demand for and prospects for jobs in different occupations are quite different in Australia and China. So it's important to find out what the demand is for different occupations in Australia and China, so you can decide what you want to do in the future. If you want more options, it is recommended that you look at both job markets.

When considering employment opportunities, you should also think about the uniqueness of your diploma. When choosing a popular major in Australia, you can choose a unique and novel field that will set you apart.

Many Chinese students study general business majors such as business management, marketing or international trade, so they don't have a competitive advantage. In fact, there are many options available, such as actuarial science, hotel management, e-commerce, innovation management or engineering management.

As mentioned, you should be very careful when basing your choice on current trends. Current employment trends are constantly changing, so you tend to take a risk when measuring the future against the present.

3. How to choose a major when studying in Australia - the language environment

The language environment is another important factor you should consider when choosing a major. Most mainland Chinese students choose to study business, engineering and IT fields in Australia. This is mainly due to the fact that graduates from these programs are in high demand and most of them are in high income brackets.

The problem with studying these fields is that most mainland Chinese students see things the same way you do, so you'll be in a class with a large number of Chinese students, especially at some universities. As a result, you won't have a pure English learning environment because you'll be studying with them.

For international students, on the other hand, poor English means low grades, lack of interaction with the larger student body, increased isolation, and a narrow knowledge base. These ultimately affect learning outcomes and leave you with little to show for your study abroad experience. In short, if you want to study with more Australians or non-Asians and practice your English better, you should choose a program where there are not many Chinese students applying.

2. Choosing a major

1. Interests and strengths

When choosing a major, you should also give some thought to what kind of work you'll be doing in the next 30 years. To have a successful career, you have to choose what you love as well as what you are good at. Therefore, it is especially important to choose a major that interests you as well as suits you. Don't choose a major that you don't even like.

2. Specialty

Another important factor in choosing a specialty is that you should take into account the specificity of your education. In other words, specialties include actuarial science and civil engineering, while business management or marketing are considered generalist specialties.

The advantage of a specialized education is that it qualifies you for a particular career, so you have many options when it comes to employment. However, if you don't want to work in those fields, a specialized education will also limit your options. A generalist diploma will make it much more difficult for you to determine a career direction, as you will not have any specialized training and technical knowledge. However, you will have a wider range of choices.

3. Entry Requirements

When choosing a program, you need to consider the entry requirements for your chosen program. Some programs such as medicine are difficult to apply for. Some majors such as engineering require you to take some related courses in advance. Therefore, it is important that you consider your academic history and prior learning when choosing a major.

Three of Australia's best and most popular majors

Accounting

No matter what the job prospects are, and market demand, accounting has always been the hottest and most valuable major in the business world, and basically all the universities in Australia have accounting programs accredited by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants (CPA).

Australia's CPA system is one of the world's recognized accountant system, international recognition, choose to study accounting in Australia also has a lot of advantages, first of all, accounting professionals are Australia's shortage of talent, graduates of the employment outlook is very broad, and secondly, the accounting profession is still Australia's immigration profession, in Australia after the completion of the course can also be obtained a certain amount of immigration bonus points.

Institutions: Macquarie University, University of New South Wales, University of Melbourne and so on.

Information Technology (IT)

With the advancement of science and technology, the development of information technology has grown by leaps and bounds, and all walks of life are in need of IT professionals. IT professionals are very popular both at home and in Australia, and IT courses are becoming an increasingly popular choice for international students.

The employment rate of all Australian IT industries is growing rapidly. Among them, big data analytics, software development, software engineering, computer and IT management, network engineering, network security, etc., are in great demand for talent. With the development of modern technology, studying well in the IT industry can lead to good employment in any corner of the world.

Institutions: University of Melbourne, University of Technology Sydney, Australian National University, University of New South Wales, etc.

Education majors

Teaching is one of the best choices for students who have a good foundation in English. The main immigrant majors are Early Childhood Teachers and University Lecturers. University lecturers need relevant work experience, while early childhood teachers can apply directly.

At the same time, both undergraduate and postgraduate study in ECE majors meet the migration list list, it is worth noting that most of the postgraduate applications for ECE in Australia require students to have relevant background study.

Institutions: The University of Melbourne, The University of Sydney, The University of Queensland, Monash University, The Australian Catholic University.

Engineering

There is a huge shortage of engineering talent in Australia, and engineering programs are the first choice for migrants. Students who study engineering have more employment opportunities and higher salaries after graduation. In addition to the wide range of engineering majors, basically all engineering-related majors are immigration majors, and the demand for remote areas is higher.

There are many directions for engineers, commonly civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, etc., which require logical reasoning, systematic analysis and problem-solving skills. Among them, the engineering cost engineer does not require students to master difficult engineering technology, the knowledge learned is mainly between engineering and business, suitable for students with business learning background.

Institutions: University of New South Wales, University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, University of Adelaide and so on.

Nursing

When it comes to nurses, many Chinese students and parents will immediately associate them with heavy and noisy work, which is indeed very common in domestic hospitals, but not at all in Australia, where medical research is well developed and the population is sparse, Australian nurses are not just engaged in helping patients with injections and medicines, but require a very high level of medical and educational qualifications. The first thing you need to do is to get a good understanding of the concepts and concepts that you are looking for in the future.

Nurses have always been in short supply in Australia as a migrant profession, and compared to other migrant professions, they have the lowest migrant score requirements, and some of them are directly exempt from IELTS.

Institutions: University of Technology Sydney, University of Sydney, University of Melbourne, Monash University.