Infringement.

The Right to Privacy

Based on China's national conditions and relevant information from abroad, the following acts can be categorized as infringement of the right to privacy:

1, without the permission of the citizens, to disclose their names, likenesses, addresses, identity card numbers and telephone numbers.

2. Unlawfully invading or searching another person's home, or otherwise disrupting the peace and quiet of another person's residence.

3. Unlawfully following another person, spying on another person's residence, installing eavesdropping devices, taking private footage of another person's private life, or prying into another person's interior.

4. Unlawfully prying into another person's property or publicizing his or her property without his or her permission.

5. Opening another person's letters, reading another person's diary, prying into the contents of another person's private documents, as well as publicizing them.

6. Investigating and spying on the social relations of others and publicizing them illegally.

7. Interfering with the sexual life of other people's couples or investigating and publicizing them.

8, to publicize the sexual life of others outside marriage.

9, divulging citizens' personal materials or publicizing them or expanding the scope of publicity.

10. Collecting purely personal information that citizens do not want to disclose to society.

11. Privately disclosing the secrets of others without their permission.

The Law of the People's Republic of China on Tort Liability

Article 2 Infringement of civil rights and interests shall be subject to tort liability in accordance with this Law.

The civil rights and interests referred to in this Law include the right to life, health, name, reputation, honor, portrait, privacy, marital autonomy, guardianship, ownership, usufructuary rights, encumbrance rights, copyrights, patents, trademarks, discovery, equity, inheritance, and other rights and interests of persons and property.

Expanded Information

"In the age of big data, there's a greater need to protect personal privacy"

In the past, we used to say, "On the Internet, no one knows you're a dog ". But in today's big data era, people's increasing reliance on the Internet, the Internet is everywhere imprinted with traces of life, the risk of personal privacy leakage greatly increased.

Wu Mou, a citizen of Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, has been fighting a "war of words" with others on the Internet. While scolding, the other party made public her unit, name and cell phone number, and sent some words damaging to her reputation to her unit's official website and the microblogs of her leaders and colleagues;

Some time ago, rumors of a marriage breakup between Wang Mou, the chairman of Vanke Group, swept the Internet. Photos of his new wife, photos of the two together, and even the so-called divorce agreement were circulated online, making it difficult to tell if they were true or false;

People's Daily Online had conducted a survey of netizens, with 90 percent of those interviewed saying they had experienced personal information leaks, and 89 percent saying they were overwhelmed by the leakage of personal information. "Give us three words he said, 10 hours to figure out who he is, where", a network detective company of this statement, although some exaggeration, but to some extent reflects the current network information security situation is grim.

Strengthening network security management, to protect the privacy of citizens, the government management is duty-bound. Recently, the National Internet Information Office (NIIO) announced that it will carry out a nationwide cleanup operation, focusing on cleaning up three types of information involving citizens' personal privacy and reputation rights. This is undoubtedly a major boon to the maintenance of social order on the Internet and the protection of citizens' rights and interests.?

It has been proved that the infringement of citizens' personal privacy and reputation rights is not only done by professional cybercrime groups. In some hot network events, the personal information of the protagonists is freely exposed by netizens, and even minors are y victimized. Whether it's a 13-year-old girl who was "fleshed out" a few years ago for saying "very yellow and very violent" or a Nanjing middle-school student who was recently verbally abused for scribbling graffiti on a monument, they have all endured uncountable attacks, abuse and insults.

In comparison with these cyber-violence under the banner of "justice", some malicious attacks and slanders are even worse in nature.

Being included in this centralized cleanup of the "fake, stolen the name of others to open a blog, microblogging" behavior, in the famous "AIDS female event" has a typical embodiment: Hebei female Yan Mou broke up with her boyfriend, the male counterfeiting its name to open a blog, "self-reporting", and "self-reporting". Blog, "self-reporting" is an HIV-infected prostitute, and even published 279 so-called "johns" name and phone.

Management departments to attack, clean up all kinds of information that violates the privacy of citizens, according to the law to crack down on all kinds of network information criminal activities, of course, is to maintain the normal order of the network is an effective means. But more importantly, is in the system construction level continued to give strength, continue to improve the relevant laws and regulations, the formation of long-term mechanism to protect personal privacy.

And the major websites as the main carrier of citizens' personal information, more should strengthen self-discipline, increase the protection of citizens' privacy. Citizens themselves should also strengthen the awareness of prevention, in the application of the Internet in the process of attention to the protection of personal information security, to avoid privacy leakage.

Only if the whole society pays attention to this issue, we can really build a safe, efficient and healthy Internet environment.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Privacy

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tort Liability Law of the People's Republic of China

People's Daily Online-Big Data Era, More Need to Protect Personal Privacy