With the rapid development of today's Internet IT industry, the IT industry has become a highly favored and popular profession. According to the number of jobs released by talent agencies, in March-April 2013, the number of jobs demanded in the IT industry nationwide was 175,158, a significant climb of 21% over the previous month. But China is engaged in the IT industry professionals less than 1 million people, along with the adjustment of economic structure, science and technology to develop the country's strategy for the further implementation of science, industry, national defense and education needs a large number of high-quality computer specialists. In China, IC talent, network storage talent, e-commerce talent, information security talent, game technology talent is in serious short supply; in the software talent hierarchy, the level of high systems analysts and project planners with industry background is relatively small, while the software blue-collar is also relatively lack of.
So what is the employment prospect of the IT industry?
First of all, the IT industry will be further developed, there is no doubt that, along with the development of the industry, the shortage of IT personnel will become more and more serious. According to conservative estimates, the current Chinese market demand for IT personnel more than 200,000 people per year. And the current domestic IT education is mainly higher education institutions of computer, electronics, telecommunications, information technology and other related professional education, the annual training of university graduates of about 50,000, far from meeting the needs of the market. Secondly, there is a shortage of truly practical IT technical talents, which makes IT companies can only attract talents with favorable treatment.
For individuals, the IT industry's good job prospects and remuneration packages have attracted a large number of non-computer majors, mostly young people. They urgently need to rely on learning and computer training to gain the technical skills to enter the IT industry. On the other hand, the change and turnover of careers in the IT industry is also the most frequent, and it requires practitioners to keep learning in order to maintain this state of continuous work. At the same time, the more advanced the technology one learns and the more comprehensive the technology one masters, then the broader the career development prospects of that person, and the greater the chances of job choices. In addition, because of the rapid development of Internet technology, many people who have mastered outdated technology have had to retrain to keep themselves up to date with the latest technology.
The IT industry job outlook is more optimistic about the tight positions
(1) software engineers. In fact, software engineers and contains many positions, in general, software engineers are mainly software pre-project requirements of the analysis, and then the project risk assessment and try to solve these risks, and then start the development of the software, and later on the progress of the software to do the relevant assessment. Here, we call all the people who develop projects as software engineers.
(2) Web planner. This planner is based on the creativity of the whole website, including all-round planning, organizing and designing of content, technology and name, as well as web design.
(3)IT industry consultant. With the development of the IT industry, the competition in the industry has gradually intensified. It is increasingly difficult to estimate the market prospects for each new idea. To give professional consultant advice to the enterprise, the need is not only professional knowledge, but also industry experience in the market sense, which is the value of professional consultants in the IT industry consulting talent.
(4) Game designer. Also known as game planning director. The overall planner of the game project, the main job responsibilities lie in the design of the overall concept of the game as well as the management and coordination of the daily work. It is also responsible for guiding the members of the planning team below to carry out the game design work.
(5) network police. China's network economy is booming, vigorously cultivate network security personnel is imminent. Because the security of information systems is not to do once on everything, but every day, every time, even every minute to monitor, check the internal there is no abnormal system behavior, there is no traffic should not happen, and so on. And our current talent pool is clearly in short supply.
(6) network management. In the world of computers, everyone will encounter like computer failure such and such a glitch, that is to say, these software will not cooperate because you don't know much about it or operating errors, this time you need the help of network management. In today's society, there is no such thing as which technology you can learn to get a job right away, or which certificate you can take to get a job right away. The first thing you need to do is to analyze the market demand, according to your personal preferences and abilities, under the right vocational training and guidance, to develop a practical career plan, coupled with personal efforts, you will certainly find a more satisfactory job.
The above data is for 2015, here's a look at the trend in 2017:
Choose a direction (only the mainstream direction is introduced)
Never choose two or more directions, only one direction to learn deeper, in order to find a high salary salary;
Don't listen to other people's rumors, don't be stupid to listen to others to learn Android and IOS and other directions;
1. proficient .net less and less; the number of recruitment is rising more and more; talent is becoming increasingly scarce; (.net can be the same time apps, began to bull, .net combined with the direction of open source, cloud computing, the Internet, etc.)
2. Similarly, the same proficiency in Java is in short supply of talent, the salary is higher;
3. Android and IOS recruitment positions have been slowly falling, less and less in the future; Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Android and IOS all the way down, it is difficult to recover; (if you want to learn Android, it is best to learn the back-end, and then Android, so that there is an advantage to rely only on Android, it is easy to be dumped bag)
Example: a company recruiting for four kinds of positions on average to receive a .net resume 4, java resumes 5 points, . Android 400, IOS 500; the market into this, students need to be vigilant judgment!
4. H5 is also in a fluctuating state, the form is not very good; do the front-end of the current general, with the development of social innovation, will gradually fall;
(If you have time, you can check the data:)
Supplementary: Python is a small language, only in the individual areas of bull, but not mention the scene, does not belong to the popular language.
Added: C++, again, is in a very awkward position, not rising, not falling, in a bad situation!
Added: data mining, cloud computing, big data and other directions of employment need to project combat support, otherwise pure learning can not find too good job!
Now the era is a Web era, app era, windows desktop era has passed;
Summary: you must master a long-term stability of the back-end development language or system development technology, so as to fight for a long time, to get a high wage, if you know a front-end, so that the back-end ate fixed, the front-end also have the technology, OK, the market lacks this! The market is short of such talents, high wages and high positions are not yours!