China's manufacturing industry development status and future are as follows:
After decades of industrialization and rapid economic development, China now has the basis and conditions for the development of intelligent manufacturing. Embodied in two aspects: on the one hand, a large number of relevant basic research results, mastered the long-term constraints on industrial development approach to intelligent manufacturing technology, such as robotics, perception technology, complex manufacturing systems, intelligent information processing technology.
Intelligent manufacturing equipment industry system represented by new sensors, intelligent control systems, industrial robots, automated complete production lines gradually formed. On the other hand, China's manufacturing digitization has a certain foundation. Currently above-scale industrial enterprises in the R & D design application of digital tools penetration rate has reached 54%, the proportion of production line CNC equipment has reached 30%.
Currently, in the field of intelligent manufacturing, China mainly focuses on the tracking of intelligent manufacturing technology and the introduction of technology, while the relative lack of basic research, the digestion and absorption of the introduced technology is not enough, the lack of original innovation. Control systems, system software and other key technology links are weak, the technology system is not complete.
China's manufacturing development as a whole is still in the mechanical automation to digital automation transition stage, if Germany Industry 4.0 as a reference system, a more consistent view is that China is still in the 2.0 era in general, and some enterprises are moving towards the 3.0 era. High-end sensors, intelligent instrumentation, high-grade CNC systems, industrial application software and other market share of less than 5%.
Enterprises to promote the development trend of smart manufacturing lean first:
Currently, the process of enterprise digital transformation and the construction of smart manufacturing is accelerating, and the construction of smart factories has become the main direction of manufacturing enterprises. Enterprise smart factory construction should contain five dimensions: transparent factory, connected factory, lean factory, green factory and digital factory.
For enterprises, lean production is to realize the foundation of intelligent manufacturing, and intelligent manufacturing for enterprises to realize lean production to provide support, in the process of enterprises to promote intelligent manufacturing and smart factory construction, the need to do lean first. At present, there have been many enterprises to implement the concept of lean production, with intelligent enhancement and advanced management theory combined to promote the construction of smart factories.