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Guizhou Province Geography Study Report 1500
Guizhou, referred to as "Qian" or "Guizhou", is located in the southwest hinterland, and Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi border, is the southwest land transportation hub. Guiyang City, Zunyi City, Liupanshui City, Anshun City, Tongren City, Bijie City, Guizhou Southwest Bouyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (Xingyi City), Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (Kaili City), and Guizhou South Bouyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (Duyun City).

Guizhou is located in the southwest of China's plateau mountainous terrain, the terrain is high in the west and low in the east, from the center to the north, east and south, tilted to the north, east and south, with an average elevation of about 1,100 meters, the province's geomorphology can be divided into: plateau, mountains, hills and basins of the four basic types, the plateau mountainous terrain is predominantly known as the "eight mountains and a piece of rice paddies," that the only country without a plain support. It is the only province in the country where there is no plain to support.

Guizhou is one of the birthplaces of ancient mankind, as early as 240,000 years ago there were human beings living, activities, there is the early Paleolithic "Qianxi Guanyindong culture", late Homo erectus "Tongzi man", early Homo sapiens "Shuicheng man", "ShuiCheng man", and so on. "Shucheng Man" and "Panxian Big Dawng Man", late Homo sapiens "Xingyi Man", Puding "Cave Man", Tongzi "Maanshan Man", "Baiyan foot cave man" and Anlong "Guanyin Cave Man". The territory belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, warm spring and wind, abundant rainfall, rain and heat at the same time. It is one of the most typical areas in the world for karst landscape development, with colorful karst landscapes.

Guizhou is the first national-level big data cluster development demonstration area, with Guiyang, Zunyi, Gui'an New District, as the center of the construction of big data base.