Current location - Loan Platform Complete Network - Big data management - The Blue and White Eyes Classical Chinese
The Blue and White Eyes Classical Chinese

1. Liu Rong’s story in classical Chinese

In the eyes of outsiders, her story is chilling; in the eyes of leaders, she is extremely courageous in taking on heavy tasks; in the eyes of colleagues, she is still good. The sister next door; in the eyes of family members, she is always kind and always puts things first... The chivalrous character I see in the same eye is Liu Rong, the deputy chief forensic doctor of the Anyuan Public Security Bureau of the Pingxiang City Public Security Bureau - the 18-year-old daughter after being released from prison The forensic doctor is just a female forensic doctor who works on the front line of the cadaver house in Pingxiang police station.

Liu Rong, female, 37 years old, third-level police inspector, Communist Party member, bachelor's degree, has been on the police force for eight years, now is the criminal police officer of the Anyuan Public Security Bureau of the Pingxiang Municipal Public Security Bureau, engaged in Forensic medical affairs. Liu Rongzhi said that he should be responsible for the affairs of the people, be honest and honest, strictly enforce the law, be strict with himself at all times and everywhere, and do extraordinary things for an ordinary person.

Liu Rong worked as a forensic doctor for eight years. He lived in bloody fields and rotting and smelly corpses for a long time. He dissected nearly two thousand corpses, among which there were more than three hundred highly corrupted ones. He was imprisoned many times. To detect the matter. She is the only female forensic doctor who has been released from prison in Jiangxi Province. She is also the only female forensic doctor in the Pingxiang City Public Security Bureau who has been on the front line of the cadaver house for a long time.

Since Liu Rongzhi went to work in public security, no matter how heavy the affairs are, he has been able to study political science, study laws, regulations, and revise laws. He can actually serve the public, enforce the law for the people, repair and general, and become more party-minded Also, the great cause and sense of responsibility are to maintain peace and order in the world. Liu Rongzhi showed no respect for himself.

He would borrow books from Dongguan every week to make up for his career and world knowledge in a timely manner; he also obtained the title of bachelor's degree. He is brave enough to do things and is more open-minded to him. He also has knowledge of forensic medicine and medical science in Taiyuan Hospital, including forensic medicine, practical pathology, forensic anatomy, etc., which makes him cultivate his karma and broaden his knowledge in the medical field.

Forensic medicine is a difficult matter that is difficult for ordinary people to understand. Therefore, wind, rain, cold and heat, no matter day or night, no matter how high the mountain is, no matter how far the road is, where can it be found and how can it be removed, and the filthy nature of the environment is often difficult to describe. 2. Asking for the ancient text that appears in the series "Cang Yue in the Mirror"

Liu Heshu Purana [Fragment] In the first year of Taichu, Emperor Xingzun came to the throne and ruled the world together with Hou Baiwei, known both internally and externally. "Two Saints".

The emperor and the empress came to the throne and divided them into six kings according to their merits. They controlled the land in the six directions and encouraged the world to engage in agriculture and commerce. For its long-term stability, the central island of Dingjing Lake was designated as the imperial capital, and the location of Yunhuang Continent was determined with it as the center.

In the fifth year of Taichu, there will be a "great calamity" in the future of Ying Kong Sang. According to the words of the great commander, the power of "protection" of the Earth God Ring will be used to correspond to the underwater Yu Jialan with pure mind power. In the imperial capital, a "mirror image" city was built, which was called the "Colorless City". When this alien city was completed, its entrance passage was sealed, and the method of opening it was recorded in the edict: the universe is divided into six regions, and the earth is sealed to six kings; six stars fall together, and the colorless city is opened! That year, Emperor Xingzun attacked the Sea Kingdom and combined the power of the six tribes and six kings to kill the Sea Emperor, imprison the Dragon God, destroy the Sea Kingdom, and eliminate all the sharks as slaves.

At the end of the year, Queen Baiwei passed away, and the emperor was overwhelmed with grief. According to the instructions of the chief minister, he donated the blood of 900 virgins to build the Jialan White Pagoda, which drove 300,000 people away. It took 70 years to complete. , sixty-four thousand feet high. ...At a quarter of noon on January 30, the twelfth year of Longshuo, Zhangtai Yushi was stabbed by an assassin and died.

In that year, King Qing welcomed the emperor and Zhenlan, the son of a concubine from the Kingdom of Sand, returned to the imperial capital. "Huangtian" recognized him as the master, and the emperor immediately made him the prince and changed his name to "Yanyou". The commander-in-chief was reinstated as Tai Tu, and his influence grew. The Qing and Bai kings allied themselves to attack the Tai Tu and his party based on the impeachment of the imperial envoy. The people petitioned every day to find out who was responsible for the assassination of the imperial envoy.

The Grand Master's party fell. The chief minister ordered Bai Ying to be the reincarnation of Queen Bai Wei, appointed her as the crown prince and concubine, and chose a date to get married.

However, when they were getting married, the princess suddenly fell from the white tower, but there was no body. It is rumored that the princess is a mysterious girl from the Nine Heavens who fell to earth and experienced calamity. Since she cannot marry a mortal, the three goddesses brought her back to the heaven.

Therefore, the White Tower is also known as the "Tower Falling from the Sky". The incident of "falling into the sky" caused the old feud between the Qing and Bai tribes to break out, and civil strife broke out among the six tribes.

That year, the Bingyi returned from the sea, led by a "wise man" who wanted to capture Yunhuang. The following year, Yecheng fell, and only one member of the Xiaoqi army remained, General Xijing.

He returned to the imperial capital and begged the prince to grant him death, but the prince pardoned his sins. Later, because the imperial capital was in danger, Kongsang people vented their anger and massacred the sharks in the city. The general couldn't bear it and opened the underground sluice to release the shark slaves.

This time the prince was also unable to be saved. He was stripped of his title and not allowed to return to the imperial capital. In the thirteenth year of Yanyou's reign, the imperial capital was destroyed by Bing Yi, and the prince was captured by Bing Yi. He was tortured by being torn apart by a carriage in order to seal him with the blood of the emperor.

Princess Baiying suddenly appeared in the world, but rescue was late and only her head was obtained. In accordance with the imperial edict of Queen Bai Wei, the commander wanted to open the Wose City to avoid the "catastrophe" and protect the lives of one hundred thousand Kongsang people.

The six kings heard what he said and killed him at the foot of Jiuyi Mountain to pass on the kingdom's tripod. Six stars fell here together, the Colorless City was opened, and a hundred thousand survivors moved into this city, while the Jialan City fell and there was no one left.

The thousand-year Kongsang Dynasty finally ends here. In the ninety-first year of Cangliu, Na Sheng, a Miao girl from Zhongzhou, used the power of the "Emperor Heaven" psychic to open the seal of the East.

On the seventh day of the second lunar month, Crown Prince Zhenlan formed an alliance with the Sea Emperor Soma to fight against Bingyi. Later generations called it the "Kukai Alliance". In June, the Crown Princess Bai Ying made an alliance and joined forces with the Sea Emperor to release the dragon in the Jiuyi Cangwu Abyss, and the power of the earth returned to the divine ring.

In the same month, the Zuo Quan envoy of the Restoration Army also went to the Ghost and God Abyss as the "King's Left Foot".

On October 15, the ninety-second year of Cangliu, on the night of the opening of the mirror, the Crown Princess went to the capital of Jialan Emperor to be granted the title of God of Destruction, and the Emperor of the Sea followed her.

A few days later, Sharman Bi returned to Jinghu Camp with the Ruyi Pearl and presented it to the Dragon God. In the winter of the ninety-second year of Cangliu, the world was in turmoil.

The white tower collapsed, the army was destroyed, the Sea Emperor returned, and the blood of the emperor reappeared in the world. The stars gather together, the gods and demons gather together; the dragon rises and the phoenix rises, and the light shines into the sky.

Or one might say: Since the beginning of the world, this strange situation has never been seen. In the spring of the ninety-third year of Cangliu, all the seals of Liuhe were broken.

On August 15th, the Emperor of the Sea went to the Tower of Reincarnation with the female priestess of the Ai Tower to cast a blood-cutting curse. On September 20th, the war began in the world. The Ice Tribe, Kongsang, Haiguo, Xihuang, Dongze, and the remaining members of the Jiuyi Qing Tribe all joined the fighting group. The war broke out all of a sudden, and no one in the Yunhuang land was spared.

September 22nd, later generations called it "the day when the world was decided". Murong Xiu, a businessman from Zhongzhou who acted as military advisor, made a plan to eliminate Yun Huan.

On October 14th, the ancient tomb was stolen. Po Jun was invited to the city of Kongji. Mu Yan, the sword saint of Kongsang, was "reborn" and seriously injured Yun Huan. On October 15th, the Sea Emperor Soma drained his blood and melted the seven seas, causing them to rush towards the land of Yunhuang. For a time, the sky was covered with dark clouds, and there was no longer the shackles of the sun. The sea water was wild and all over the land, and only the underworld and the sharks could do it. .

Everyone in Kukai jumped for joy. On that day, the Sword Master Mu Yan's seal was broken in front of Kongsang, and finally fell silent.

On January 1, the ninety-fourth year of Cangliu, Zhenlan ascended the throne and changed his name to Taiqi. It was based on Liuheshu, the Beginning of the Guangming Dynasty: The Benji of Xingzundi [Fragment] The Benji of Xingzundi, Emperor and They played with each other when they were young and promised each other marriage. The emperor said to the queen: "If you win this world, you should take Awei as your wife and enjoy it."

... At the beginning of the Piling Dynasty, the emperor and the empress were in peace with each other, but the emperor was not willing to accept it. As the king of the land, he marched his troops into the sea, intending to capture the four seas and open the way to the wilderness and the outside world. However, in order to protect the people of his sea country, the Sea Emperor Dragon God counterattacked the imperial army. The imperial army suffered heavy casualties. Corpses were floating all over the sea, the water was red, and in the blue sea, the aquatic people were still safe.

The emperor had a resolute temperament and was unwilling to give up his ambition. Regardless of the criticism at home, he set off to the sea three times.

The second time, the combined forces of the six tribes fought against the Sea and the Sky Dragons, and finally combined the power of the six kings to surround and kill the Sea Emperor and imprison the Dragon God in the Jiuyi Cangwu Abyss. At the third time, the sharks were not protected by the Sea Emperor and Dragon God, and the imperial army marched straight in.

In the fifth year of Taichu, Emperor Xing Zun destroyed Hai Kingdom, and all the sharks became slaves, traveling thousands of miles to Yunhuang. Countless people died during this period, and those who survived were made slaves.

Broken tails are used as legs, tears are collected as beads, eyes are gouged out as treasures, and all the evil is done without seeking any benefit. Yecheng prospered from this and became the richest in the world.

... Later, he became weak and vomited blood in the court in the fourth year of Taichu. He died of illness the following year. Yu Yizi Ji Entropy.

The emperor was in great mourning and stopped going to court in March. Liuheshu·The Chronicles of Queen Bai Wei [Fragment] The Chronicles of Queen Bai Wei... When the seas were flowing across the sea, the emperor and his queen rose from humble beginnings and developed the world side by side.

Queen Bai Wei is a resolute person, often dividing her subordinates into left and right, assisting the emperor to rule the world. Liuhe unified and the Piling dynasty flourished. The emperor and his queen ascended to the Tianji Palace together and divided their control over Yunhuang. The queen had two brothers, both of whom became kings and generals, and for a time they had overwhelming power over the world.

The emperor whispered and said: "I am very lucky to be with you in troubled times." He died at the age of thirty-four.

The emperor was so sad that he built the Galan White Pagoda according to the instructions of the Grand Commander. He prayed day and night in the temple on the top of the tower, hoping to communicate his wishes to heaven and make a promise to be lovers for the rest of their lives. The emperor reigned for fifty years, conquered Nan Ze, pacified the Northern Wilderness, destroyed the Hai Kingdom, and shocked the past and present. However, he eventually became the queen, and the beauties in the harem favored him for a long time.

I often sit alone on the top of the white tower and look at the sky, feeling depressed. As he grows older, he becomes increasingly convinced that reincarnation is a reality, and he decides on the ancestral precepts that future generations of Kongsang successors must be selected from the Bai clan.

After. 3. Translation of Yang Dayan's Classical Chinese

In the Later Wei Dynasty, there was Yang Dayan, a native of Wudu Di, and the grandson of Yang Nandang.

When he was young, he had the courage to jump away like flying. During Emperor Gaozu's southern expedition, Shangshu Li Chongdian selected expedition officers. Yang Dayan recommended himself, but Li Chong did not allow it.

Big Eye said: "Shang Shu, you don't know me, I will perform a skill for you." He tied a three-foot long rope to his bun and ran away, and the rope shot out like an arrow. It's so fast and so straight that even a horse can't catch it.

The viewers were amazed. Li Chong said: "I have never seen such a strange talent in a thousand years."

He made him a general, and soon he was promoted to the general of the auxiliary country. When Wang Sugang returned home, he said to Big Eye: "I heard your name in the south and thought your eyes were bigger than a wheel.

Now it seems that they are no different from other people's eyes." Big Eye said: "If we were to fight against each other, my eyes would be so angry that it would scare you to death. Why should I be bigger than a wheel?" People at that time praised him for his bravery, but Zhang Fei and Guan Yun Changye could not compete with him. 4. A gift to Cai Jifei on an autumn night, classical Chinese translation

A gift to Cai Jifei on an autumn night Late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty Yan Ermei Gai recalled Yiyou's incident in Qinghe, when Wang Yongji and Liu Zeqing surrendered from the sea, so it is mentioned in the poem.

Orchid paste surrounds the plain screen, and the night is quiet and rue is fragrant. We sat together in a group and made friends with each other, chatting about old times.

I recall that when I was in Huaidong, a hurricane hit three islands. The vassal soldiers drowned in the sea "Zhuqiu", destroying them like frost and grass.

I left the boat alone and looked around at the misty waves. Break through the waves and walk along the clear river, where jackals and tigers are waiting for you.

We usually hang out together, but we get separated in times of emergency.

How could I meet an old friend and cry bitterly in my arms?

Double cranes dance on the empty steps, and hear the sound of chirping at the dawn of autumn. The old man was both courageous and wise, and he fought against the light gull.

The rise and fall of dragons and snakes are up to the task, and the cup floats and howls wildly. Don't avoid misfortune and suspicion, the blue sky will be bright.

I put my clothes back on and whipped my horse to the tomb. Thirty years passed by, and I am still haunted by memories.

I feel safe and forgetful, but I am so sad that I am getting old. Note: The word "Zhouqiu" in the fourth couplet cannot be found in the "Big Dictionary" and cannot be typed out.

Poetic Preface: This poem recalls what happened in Qinghe in the Yiyou year, when Wang Yongji and Liu Zeqing surrendered from the sea (Qing Dynasty), so they are mentioned in this poem. The light lit by orchid paste envelopes the white screen, and the quiet fragrance of the night is far-reaching.

Those sitting around are friends in need, and those chatting happily are old acquaintances. I recall that when I was in Huaidong, the hurricane blew away three fairy islands.

Those who fought with the feudal soldiers drowned in the sea, and were destroyed like autumn grass that has been frosted. I was left alone rowing the boat, looking around at the vast mist.

Riding the wind and waves to reach the Qinghe River, jackals, tigers and leopards surround the important place where water and land are separated. We usually have a lot of contacts, but in times of crisis they all scatter.

Unexpectedly, I could meet an old friend again, and I couldn’t help crying. It was very sad. Two cranes danced in front of the deserted steps. When they heard the screams of the cranes, they felt the cold autumn morning.

My old friend is both courageous and wise, but he underestimates both the enemy and the bird. Let the dragon and snake decide whether the country will prosper or not. Let's drink a full glass of wine and roar to the sky.

We will not avoid disasters and suspicions in this life, as the bright blue sky and the Milky Way can bear witness. I packed my luggage for my return home and arrived at the Maling Ancient Trail with a whip of horse.

Thirty years have passed by so suddenly, and I still remember the dreams that haunted my soul. Note 1. This poem is selected from "The Complete Works of Yan Gugu".

The author, Yan Ermei (1603-1679), was a poet and writer in the late Ming Dynasty. His courtesy name was Yongqing, and his nickname was Gugu. Because his ears were long and his face was white since he was born, he was also nicknamed Bai Dashanren and Budong Monk, Jiangsu Province. A native of Peixian County. In the third year of Chongzhen's reign in the Ming Dynasty, he became a giant in restoring society.

Between Jiashen and Yiyou, Shi Kefa drew up strategies, but Shi Kefa could not use them. He scattered his wealth, made friends, and attended to state affairs.

In the early Qing Dynasty, he shaved his hair and became a monk in the East. After Yan Ermei's death, his descendants privately gave him the posthumous title "Wen Jie".

He is the eighth generation of Sun Moon Hall. The poem has a strange spirit and a majestic tone.

There is "The Collection of Bai Daoshan Ren", and later generations compiled "The Complete Works of Yan Gugu". According to research, the six-volume "The Complete Works of Yan Gugu" published in the early Republic of China contains 1,794 poems, which can be described as a vast collection of poems.

But some people think that among the more than a thousand poems, there are only "one or two chapters". This is a bit harsh.

In the winter of the 18th year of Kangxi's reign, Yan Ermei passed away at the age of 77. According to "Pei County Chronicles": "When Mr. Wang was on his deathbed, he asked his family to build a square tomb according to Ming Dynasty customs after his death, to show that he would not surrender to the Qing Dynasty after his death."

Yan Ermei’s tomb is located in Liuheya Village, Pei County. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the county magistrate Ma Guangxun inscribed a tombstone and allocated 300 acres of land to build the mausoleum. Yan Ermei’s tomb is now a provincial cultural relic protection unit. 2. Wang Yongji (1600-1659): courtesy name Xiuzhi, a native of Gaoyou, Jiangnan, and a minister in the early Qing Dynasty.

Tomorrow Qijian will be a Jinshi, and his official position will be the governor of Jiliao. In the second year of Shunzhi, he was recommended by Song Quan, the governor of Shuntian, and granted the title of Minister of Dali Temple.

In four years, he was promoted to Minister of the Ministry of Industry. Yong Ji sparsely criticized him, and his superiors accused him of having a false reputation, and gave him special permission, and ordered him never to hire him.

After living there for several years, there was an imperial edict to appoint retired officials and return to the capital. In ten years, he was promoted to Minister of the Ministry of War.

In the eleventh year, he and Jueluo Bahana, the Minister of Punishment, were assigned to provide relief to the eight prefectures under the direct control of the government. In the 15th year of his reign, an incident occurred at the Shude Examination Hall, where his brother and his son were appointed Shaoqing of Taichang Temple on the left, and moved to the left as deputy capital censor.

Died in sixteen years. It was said that Yong Ji was diligent and hard-working, and was ordered to give him a generous gift. He was also given as a gift to Shaobao, Prince Taibao, and Minister of the Ministry of Personnel, and was given the posthumous title Wentong.

3. Liu Zeqing (1603-1645): a general in the late Ming Dynasty. Cao County native.

He was awarded the garrison of Liaodong with general talents, and then generals were added. For his performance in defending against enemies, he was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief, and then to chief military officer and left commander.

In order to regain the power of Dengzhou, he was promoted to the crown prince and grand master. In the thirteenth year of Chongzhen (1640), he was ordered to guard Shandong's coastal defense. Later, he was transferred to Henan to suppress Li Zicheng's peasant army, causing many casualties.

After the Qing soldiers entered the pass, it became one of the four towns in Jiangbei under the regime of King Fu. It was granted the title of Dongpingbo and was stationed in Luzhou. Liu Zongzhou, the censor of the capital, accused him of being domineering. He also impeached Liu Zongzhou twice, and the court had to be gentle and conciliatory.

The Qing troops moved south, and Yangzhou was in urgent need. They ordered reinforcements to be sent, but they did not move, intending to surrender to the Qing Dynasty. The Qing court was so capricious that he was killed after surrender.

4. Orchid paste: Oil refined from Zelanzi in ancient times. You can light the lamp.

"Chu Ci: Calling the Soul": "Orchid paste is used to light candles, and the beauty is prepared." Wang Yi noted: "Lan paste is made from orchid incense."

Jin Zhang Hua's "Miscellaneous Poems": "The red fire is green and dull, and the orchid paste will condense by itself." Liu Changqing of the Tang Dynasty "Miscellaneous Ode to Li Shilang of the Ministry of Rites Han Chi": "I will always love you on the autumn night, and the orchid paste will not be thin."

< p> 5. Plain screen: white screen. Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty wrote in "Three Ballads: The Ballad of Su Ping": "A plain screen, a plain screen, which means it has no writing or decoration, and Bhutan is not green... I will not add a little bit of painting on it. I want you to keep it true and completely white." .

"

Song Chao Chong's poem "Getting Up from Sleep": "The plain screen pattern is covered with light gauze, and you can peel melons on an ice tray while sleeping. "6. Rue: the name of vanilla.

It is a perennial herb, its lower part is woody, so it is also called rue tree. The leaves are alternate, pinnately deeply lobed or fully lobed.

Blooms in summer Yellow flower. The flowers and leaves are fragrant and can be used as medicine. They have the functions of repelling insects, expelling wind, and stimulating menstruation.

Jin Chenggong Sui's "Yun Xiang Fu" says: "The beauty of rue is the essence of yin and yang." . "Tang Yang Juyuan's poem "Rewarding Linghu Yuan Wai Zhi Night Book Huai Jian Sen": "Rue can protect words, and lead can be good at presenting books. "

Song Dynasty Zhou Bangyan's "Ying Tianchang" lyrics: "There are flowers everywhere, rue is fragrant in every courtyard, and the ground is in a mess. "Wen Yiduo's "To Mr. Zang Kejia": "You have falsely accused me. You thought I was a silverfish, but you didn't know that I was the rue that kills silverfish. "

7. Yao: far-reaching. "Shuowen Jiezi": "Yao, far-reaching." "

"Zhuangzi Zaiyou": "The essence of the supreme way is graceful and graceful. "Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty wrote in "A Journey to Bao Chan Mountain": "Five or six miles from the mountain, there is a graceful cave. "

8. Poor friends: friends in times of adversity. "Book of Han: Preface to the Biography of Youxia": "The prime ministers of Zhao and Yu Qing abandoned the country and harmed the king, and Zhou Qiong was the cause of Wei and Qi's misfortune. "

Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, Part 2 of "Going to Huanglou with Liu Gongfu to See and Send to Zizi": "The good scholar Liu Biao is left, and I have a poor relationship with Guan Fu. "9. Old friends: old friends; old friends.

"Zuo Zhuan: The Second Year of Duke Huan": "The Duke and Rong Alliance were established in the Tang Dynasty. 5. Translation of the ancient text 'Ji can also give blue and white eyes, and when seeing people with etiquette and customs, they will turn white eyes to them'

Interpretation source: "Book of Jin·Ruan Ji Biography": "Ji can also give blue and white eyes. Seeing People who are polite and customary will look at him with blank eyes. When Ji Kang came to hang him, he was so happy that he retreated without being upset. When his brother Kang heard about it, he drank wine and held his harp to make Yan. He was very happy and his eyes were blue. "" Shi Shuo Xin. "Yu·Jian Ao" Liu Xiao's annotation quoted "Jin Baiguan Ming" also contains this matter, the text is slightly the same.

Explanation: Green, black. Blue eyes, when the eyes are looked at directly, the eyeballs are centered, so blue eyes represent love or respect for people. White eyes, the whites of the eyes appear when the eyes are squinted, so "white eyes" is an expression of contempt or hatred towards people. Ruan Ji is "broad-minded and unruly, and does not adhere to etiquette and customs" ("Wei Chunqiu Family"). Ji liked to be vulgar, so even though he came to mourn his mother, Ruan Ji still looked at him with a blank stare; Ji Kang was elegant, and they both belonged to the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove", so Ruan Ji looked at him with a green eye. In later generations, blue eyes were used to express respect for others, while white eyes were used to express contempt for others. Huang Tingjian's poem "Deng Kuai Pavilion" of the Song Dynasty goes: "Zhu Xian has become a beautiful woman, and his blue eyes are as good as wine." One of Lu Xun's "Three Poems about Fan Jun": "The beautiful peaks are withered, and the white eyes are like chickens and insects."

Excerpted from "An Overview of the Culture of the Three Kingdoms" by Zhao Xiyao et al. 6. The ancient text and translation of "Inkstone Eyes"

The full text and translation of "Inkstone Eyes"

In the Ming Dynasty, there was Lu Gonglu Peak, in the capital stand-by. I came across a good inkstone in the market, but the price has not yet been decided. After returning to the residence and sending the disciples there, it is easy to return with just one gold. The disciple came back with an inkstone, and he was surprised that it was different. The doorman insisted that it was. The Duke said: "I looked at the inkstone before and it had an owl's eye. Why don't I have it now?" He replied: "I thought it was slightly convex. I encountered stone work on the road. Fortunately, I had some spare silver and ordered it to be polished and flattened." The Duke was very sorry.

In the Ming Dynasty, there was a Lu Gong Lufeng who was waiting for appointment by the imperial court in the capital. I once came across a fine inkstone in the market, but the price was controversial and undetermined. Having already arrived at the government-run hotel, he sent his servant to buy the inkstone for one tael of silver. The servant came back with the inkstone, and Lu Lufeng was surprised that it didn't look like the original inkstone. The servant said it was this inkstone. Lu Lufeng said: "The inkstone used to have starling eyes, why are they gone now?" The servant replied: "I thought it was a little convex. I met a stoneworker on the road. Fortunately, I had some silver coins left. I asked him to polish it to make it smooth." Lufeng felt very sorry. 7. What is the classical Chinese translation of Kuaiji Qingbai Tang Ji

1. Translation:

One day, I ordered the government officials to clear the weeds and open up a flat land, and (discovered) there was an abandoned well in the middle. . So he immediately called a craftsman to clean up the mud in the well and observed the quality of the well. (The craftsman) said: "It is a good spring."

So the inlet was closed to allow the impurities in the water to settle. After three days, I fetched water. I saw that the spring water was clear and white. I tasted the well water and found it was very sweet. The water was more than ten feet deep and there was no end to the water.

Drinking it in the hot summer is like eating white snow, tasting spring water like thin ice, cold and refreshing. In the cold winter, on sunny days, the spring water is as warm as spring in March.

This spring may be the result of rain falling and clouds transpiration. The upper and lower parts are mellow and integrated. It may be that the mountains and rivers are connected, echoing each other in the origin of the name. I also invited guests to try the spring water here with famous tea from Jianxi, Rizhu, Wolong, Yunmen and other places. It was indeed sweet and moist, and after tasting it, it made people feel relaxed and happy.

I like its innocence and virtue, (it) can become a model for officials to follow. So a hall was built here, called "Qingbai Hall", and a pavilion was built next to the hall, called "Qingbai Pavilion". I hope that when I live in this hall and ascend this pavilion, I do not tarnish its reputation.

Recorded in the second year of Baoyuan.

2. Original text:

The author of "Qingbai Tang Ji" is Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty.

One day, the servants dug out the well and found an abandoned well.

That is to say, he called the workers out of the mud, observed their likes and dislikes, and said: "Jiaquan is here".

After clearing it, look at it for three days. Its spring is clear and white, with a very sweet taste. It is deep and inexhaustible.

When it is hot, drink it like bait and white snow, chew it lightly and taste like ice. In the severe winter, if you meet the lovely sun, you will feel the warmth of spring.

It may be like rain clouds, steaming and mellow, covering the mountains and swamps, which should be the source of the name. He also invited guests to try tea from Jianxi, Rizhu, Wolong, and Longmen. The tea was sweet and nourishing, making people happy.

I love that he is innocent and virtuous, and he can be regarded as a rule for officials and teachers. Because of its designation, it is called "Qingbai Hall". He also built a pavilion on its side, which is called "Qingbai Pavilion". The common people live in the hall and sit in the pavilion, but they don't have the name!

The Second Year of Baoyuan.

Extended information:

1. About the author:

Fan Zhongyan (August 29, 989 - May 20, 1052), courtesy name Xiwen, Han nationality. A native of Wuxian County, Suzhou. An outstanding thinker, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

In the first year of Kangding (1040), he and Han Qi were appointed deputy envoys of Shaanxi Economic Strategy to appease and recruit, and adopted the policy of "garrisoning for a long time" to consolidate the northwest border defense. In the third year of Qingli (1043), he served as the counselor of political affairs and launched the "Qingli New Deal".

Soon after, the New Deal was frustrated and Fan Zhongyan was demoted from Beijing. He knew Pizhou, Dengzhou, Hangzhou and Qingzhou. In the fourth year of Huangyou's reign (1052), the official name was changed to Yingzhou, and Fan Zhongyan took up the post with help from the sick. He died on the way at the age of sixty-four. Posthumously presented to the Minister of War and Duke of Chu, he was given the posthumous title "Wenzheng" and was known as Duke Fan Wenzheng in the world.

2. Creation background:

In November of the first year of Baoyuan (the reign of Zhao Zhen, Renzong of the Song Dynasty, 1038-1040), Fan Zhongyan came to Yuezhou (today's Shaoxing) to serve as magistrate. This time Fan Zhongyan was demoted by the powerful Prime Minister Lu Yijian on charges of "making remarks beyond his duties, alienating the monarch and his ministers, and citing cronyism". This is his second time to serve as a local official in Zhejiang. The first time he was demoted to the Fuchun River, where he built the Yanziling Diaoyutai.

He stayed in Yuezhou for about 17 months (that is, 1038.11-1040.3), and several things he did will always be remembered by the people of Yuezhou. Cleaning up the spring of innocence is one of them. At the same time, he was worried about a colleague, and this colleague was also going the wrong way in the officialdom. He was Teng Zijing.