Made in China 2025 should realize four major shifts: first, from factor-driven to innovation-driven; second, from low-cost competitive advantage to quality and efficiency competitive advantage; third, from extensive manufacturing with high resource consumption and pollutant emissions to green manufacturing; and fourth, from production-oriented manufacturing to service-oriented manufacturing. At the same time, in the process of promoting "Made in China 2025", we should give full play to the role of the market and the government, make use of the excellent resources in all aspects, and put forward strategic countermeasures and a series of action plans based on the development policy of "innovation-driven, quality-first, green development, and structural optimization", which can be divided into eight categories. Supporting a series of action plans, can be divided into eight strategic responses:
One is the implementation of digital, networked, intelligent manufacturing, and promoted in two stages: before 2020, the extensive implementation of digital manufacturing, in the advantageous industries to carry out the main body of the intelligent manufacturing application demonstration of the key enterprises; after 2020, the full promotion of intelligent manufacturing. Attaching great importance to the development of CNC systems, servo motors, sensors, measuring instruments and other key components, as well as high-grade CNC machine tools, industrial robots, 3D manufacturing equipment and other key equipment; breakthroughs in a number of "CNC generation" mechanical products and intelligent manufacturing equipment; and to promote the pilot and application of digital workshops, digital factories, digital enterprises.
The second is to improve product design capabilities. Promote the application of advanced design technology, the development of design tools and software, build design resources **** enjoyment platform; from the generation of processing to the generation of design, export of self-created products and brand change; the development of incentives for innovative design policies.
Third is to improve the manufacturing technology innovation system, to promote enterprises to really become the main body of technological innovation; to strengthen industrial **** technology research and development; to strengthen the training of innovative talents.
Fourth, strengthen the manufacturing foundation. Key basic materials, core basic parts and components (components), advanced basic technology and industrial technology base of the "four bases" of the overall level largely determines the quality of the product is to improve the quality of the product is the basis for the product should be attached great importance to the need for industrial demand and technological change as a traction, specialization as the direction of standardization as the basis for strengthening the industrial base. The basis of strengthening the industrial base.
Fifth, improve product quality. Strict quality supervision, the establishment of quality and integrity system; improve the quality of major equipment consistency, stability; promote brand creation.
Sixth, the implementation of green manufacturing. Promote the green development of process manufacturing, the establishment of a circular economy chain; development and promotion of energy-saving, material-saving and environmentally friendly products, equipment, processes; the development of remanufacturing project.
Seven is to cultivate globally competitive enterprise groups and advantageous industries. Vigorously develop strategic emerging industries and advanced manufacturing industries, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and increase the proportion of high-end manufacturing industries.
Eighth, the development of modern manufacturing services. Promote the manufacturing industry from large-scale assembly line production mode, to customized scale production, to achieve the industrial form from production-oriented manufacturing to the whole life cycle of the transformation of service-oriented manufacturing.
2. Key areas
China is in the process of accelerating industrialization, manufacturing is an important pillar and foundation of the national economy. The implementation of this year's government work report deployment of "Made in China 2025", to promote China's manufacturing from big to strong, so that China's manufacturing contains more China to create factors, more rely on China's equipment, relying on China's brand, and promote the economy to maintain medium-high speed growth, to the medium-high level of progress, is of great significance.
Therefore, we should follow the development trend of "Internet+", focus on the deep integration of information technology and industrialization, and focus on the development of new-generation information technology, high-grade CNC machine tools and robots, aviation and aerospace equipment, offshore equipment and high-tech ships, advanced rail transportation equipment, energy-saving and new energy automobiles, power equipment, new materials, biomedicine and high technology ships. It will focus on the development of 10 major fields: new information technology, new materials, biomedicine and high-performance medical devices, agricultural machinery and equipment, strengthen the basic capacity of industry, improve the level of craftsmanship and product quality, and promote intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing. Promote the integration of productive services and manufacturing development, enhance the level of manufacturing and core competitiveness.
3. Strengthening the guarantee
With the application of big data, Internet of Things, intelligent terminals, industrial interconnection and mobile broadband in the manufacturing industry, the degree of system integration is getting higher and higher and the difficulty of system control is getting bigger and bigger, so it is necessary to strengthen the quality guarantee. Comprehensive and professional system testing and evaluation should be carried out in conjunction with application requirements, combined with advanced foreign smart product indicators, and domestic and foreign product benchmarking evaluation to improve application quality. For example, the China Software Evaluation Center has carried out comparative evaluation of high-grade CNC machine tools and robots, and comparative evaluation of industrial intelligent electronic systems, which is a useful exploration for guaranteeing the quality of the system~