1. Rural welfare projects. Implement poverty alleviation policies that target households. The second is farmers who live in hidden danger spots of geological disasters and are threatened by geological disasters; the fourth is farmers whose houses have collapsed and been damaged by natural disasters and have been determined by the civil affairs department to need to be rebuilt; the fifth is the newly built poor households that do not fall into the above four categories. and five-guarantee households are uniformly resettled by the local government. The policies enjoyed by the above objects cannot overlap with the policies for renovation of dilapidated buildings. The first is to build a new resettlement area (the size of the resettlement area is more than 20 households). In 2016, the resettlement area is planned to complete construction of houses for 20 to less than 50 households in the same year, and it is planned to complete the construction of houses for more than 50 households in the same year, and ensure that infrastructure construction is completed within 2017. The second is to expand the resettlement area (the size of the resettlement area is more than 50 households). Resettlement areas that started construction after 2013 and continued construction and expansion, with a cumulative resettlement of 100 households and more than 50 households (new resettlement of not less than 30 households and 20 households respectively in 2016), and relatively complete infrastructure construction. In terms of policy, it is a national-level policy that the relocation of poverty alleviation for the nationally defined poor population (the per capita disposable income of rural residents in 2015 is 2,855 yuan), enjoys the central budget investment of 7,000 yuan per capita to subsidize the housing construction of poor households, and 1 per capita. Local government bonds are issued at the standard of 10,000 yuan, special construction funds are issued at the standard of 5,000 yuan per capita (the central government provides 90% interest discount), and financial institutions such as China Development Bank and Agricultural Development Bank provide long-term credit funding support of no more than 35,000 yuan per capita ( The central government provides 90% interest discount) and so on. At the same time, you can also enjoy the provincial welfare project subsidy policy. According to provincial-level policies, relocation objects will be given a subsidy of 3,000 yuan per capita; registered poor households, family planning households, ethnic minorities, poor people with disabilities and other objects enjoy the policy overlay, that is, each registered poor household will receive an additional subsidy of 3,000 yuan, Family planning households will receive an additional subsidy of 3,000 yuan per household, ethnic minority households will receive an additional subsidy of 1,000 yuan per person, and families with poor people with disabilities will receive an additional subsidy of 1,000 yuan for each person; "Five Guarantees" relocation recipients will receive a subsidy of 15,000 yuan for each household. In addition, a subsidy of 7,000 yuan per person will be added to the relocation of poverty-stricken people set by the provincial standard. Subsidy funds for infrastructure construction in centralized resettlement areas. For more than 20 households to 99 households, the 20 households will receive a subsidy of 200,000 yuan, and for each additional 10 households, an additional subsidy of 100,000 yuan will be added; for those with more than 100 households, on the basis of the subsidy of 1.5 million yuan, For every 10 additional households, a subsidy of 100,000 yuan will be added; for those with more than 200 households, on the basis of a subsidy of 3 million yuan, a subsidy of 100,000 yuan will be added for every 10 additional households. Municipal-level policies provide subsidies for infrastructure construction in centralized resettlement areas. If there are more than 20 to 49 households, a subsidy of 50,000 yuan will be given; if there are more than 50 to 99 households, a subsidy of 100,000 yuan will be given; if there are more than 100 households, a subsidy of 150,000 yuan will be given yuan subsidy. Resettlement methods: Various resettlement methods can be adopted in various places, such as centralized resettlement, decentralized resettlement, and monetary resettlement; households with five guarantees are encouraged to live in Xingfu Homes and nursing homes for unified resettlement. Fund management: Subsidy funds are subject to special management, special account accounting, and special funds. House building subsidy funds for farmers will all be distributed to households directly in the form of a card (discount) by the county. It is strictly prohibited to misappropriate subsidy funds through rural transfers under any pretext. We will resolutely investigate and deal with false claims, deductions, arrears of subsidy funds, and requests for "kickbacks" from farmers. ”, “handling fees” and other behaviors. Operational procedures: Adhere to the principles of openness, fairness and impartiality, give priority to helping farmers with the most dangerous housing and the poorest households, and provide the most basic and safe housing. On the basis of voluntary participation by farmers, the objects of benefit projects shall be strictly determined, and non-agricultural household registrations shall not be included in the objects of relocation and transformation. The first is farmers’ application. Farmers who meet the conditions of the welfare project shall submit a written application to the village committee where they are located, and provide copies of relevant certification materials such as household register, family planning households, disabled households, five-guarantee households, and registered poor households. The second is collective review. The village committee convenes a villager meeting or villager representative meeting to conduct democratic evaluation and announce it in the village affairs disclosure column. If there is no objection to the announcement, fill out the "Fujian Province Welfare Project Approval Form" and report it to the township (town) government. The third is household verification. The township (town) government organizes personnel to conduct a household audit. If the conditions are met after the audit, the township (town) government signs an opinion and reports it to the county (city, district) agricultural bureau (agricultural office, poverty alleviation office). The audit results must be disclosed in the village affairs column for public announcement. The fourth is approval and publicity. The county (city, district) must review the materials submitted by the township (town), and approve those that meet the conditions for subsidy objects. The approval results will be posted in the village affairs disclosure column.
The contents of the announcement include: the name of the household head, family size, family income, family housing situation, etc. The fifth is completion acceptance. Once each household is completed and accepted, subsidy funds will be distributed. Each procedure must be carefully organized and implemented in accordance with regulations, especially the three public announcements on the village affairs disclosure column (the public announcement time is no less than 7 days each time), and digital photos must be left separately for inspection. 2. Medical assistance. Medical assistance objects: Category 1: Extremely poor people (those supported by the Five Guarantees in rural areas; people with "three no's" in urban areas, that is, those who have no ability to work, no source of livelihood, and no legal obligor to support, support, support, or support, support, or support Persons whose obligors have no ability to support, raise or support); Category 2: subsistence allowance recipients, registered poor people, key preferential care recipients (including the revolutionary "five elders"), family members with special family planning requirements, and severe disabilities Persons [referring to those who hold the second-generation People's Republic of China Disabled Persons' Certificate and have physical, intellectual, mental, visual, language, and hearing disabilities who have difficulty participating in social life and taking care of themselves, and whose disability level is Level 2 (including Level 2) or above Category 4: Seriously ill patients from families who are impoverished due to illness. (1) Subsidy for insurance and cooperative participation. Subsidize the individual contributions of key assistance recipients to participate in urban resident basic medical insurance or new rural cooperative medical care. Full funding will be provided to the first and second category rescue recipients to ensure their access to basic medical insurance services. (2) Special outpatient assistance. Special outpatient assistance is medical assistance provided to first and second category recipients who require long-term medication due to chronic diseases or who require long-term outpatient treatment due to severe or serious diseases, resulting in high out-of-pocket expenses. For special outpatient diseases determined by the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, the special outpatient assistance ratio is 60% of the qualified medical expenses borne by the individual after reimbursement by the basic medical insurance. (3) Hospitalization assistance. Among the hospitalization expenses incurred by the first and second types of assistance recipients within the policy scope of the urban and rural basic medical insurance designated medical institutions, the personal burden after being reimbursed by the basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' critical illness insurance and various supplementary medical insurances and commercial insurances is in compliance with the regulations For medical expenses, within the annual aid limit, 90% of the first-category aid recipients and 70% of the second-category aid recipients are provided. (4) One-time fixed amount assistance. If the medical expenses incurred by the third category of assistance recipients due to hospitalization during the year have been reimbursed by basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' critical illness insurance, various supplementary medical insurances, and commercial insurance, and they still have difficulty paying out of pocket, they may apply for a one-time annual quota. Rescue. (5) Assistance for serious and serious diseases. For medical assistance recipients suffering from serious and serious diseases, after receiving reimbursement from basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' critical illness insurance, various supplementary medical insurances, commercial insurance, etc. and the above-mentioned medical assistance and other social assistance within the year, the remaining medical expenses borne by the individual shall first be paid by For individual payment, those who incur high medical expenses, exceed the affordability of their families, and have serious difficulties in basic life can apply to the county-level civil affairs department for medical assistance for major diseases. 3. Aid for needy students. Focusing on the economically disadvantaged population of registered and registered families identified by the poverty alleviation department and the population of families with minimum living allowance (including extremely poor people) identified by the civil affairs department, we will accurately target the group of students from families with financial difficulties who are full-time students, and implement diversified educational support and funding. The first is pre-school education subsidies. Children with financial difficulties from registered families, children from subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people), orphans or disabled children, children of martyrs or children from families with special care will be subsidized at the government scholarship standard of 2,000 yuan per child per year. The second is compulsory education funding. For boarding students in rural compulsory education public boarding schools and urban and rural compulsory education public boarding schools whose registered families have financial difficulties and who are sent lunches to subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people), nutritious meal subsidies will be provided at the standard of 1,000 yuan per student per year; At the same time, boarding students from registered urban and rural compulsory education public boarding schools with financial difficulties and subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people) will be subsidized with living expenses at the standard of 1,000 yuan per student per year for primary schools and 1,250 yuan per year for junior high schools. The third is general high school education subsidies. For students from registered families with financial difficulties, students from subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people), orphans or disabled students, children of martyrs, or children from preferential treatment families, funding will be provided at the national scholarship standard of 3,000 yuan per student per year; starting from the autumn semester of 2016 , exempt ordinary high school students from registered and registered families with financial difficulties (including disabled students from non-registered and registered families with financial difficulties, students from subsistence allowance families, and students supported by special poverty relief in rural areas) from tuition and miscellaneous fees. The fourth is funding for secondary vocational education.
Tuition fees are exempted for full-time students in secondary vocational schools (including technical schools), and students from registered families with financial difficulties, students from subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people), and disabled students from families with financial difficulties are exempted from the national tuition fee of 2,000 yuan per student per year. Grants will be provided based on bursary standards. The fifth is general higher education funding. Students from registered families with financial difficulties and subsistence allowance families (including extremely poor people) can apply for national student loans of 8,000 yuan per student per year for undergraduates and 12,000 yuan per year for graduate students without submitting documents proving family financial difficulties. The students are still studying in school. All loan interest during the period will be subsidized by the government; for registered and registered families with financial difficulties, families with minimum living allowance (including extremely poor people), and disabled undergraduate and junior college students whose families have financial difficulties, they will be subsidized according to the national scholarship standard of 4,000 yuan per student per year, and will also be given priority to new students. Admission subsidies, work-study programs, on-campus scholarships and bursaries, hardship subsidies, tuition exemptions, etc. Sixth, financial aid for minority students. Scholarships of RMB 1,000 per student per year for junior high schools and RMB 1,600 per year for high school students are provided. At the same time, scholarships for registered families with financial difficulties, families with subsistence allowances (including special poverty-stricken persons), and ordinary high school minority students with financial difficulties and disabilities are provided at a scholarship of RMB 1,600 per student per year for high school students. The national scholarship standard of 3,000 yuan will be supported. 4. Promote the whole village. Poverty alleviation policies for comprehensive rural development. Key villages for poverty alleviation and development will be identified in phases and in batches, and whole-village promotion will be implemented. Provincial key villages implement the working mechanism of "department linkage, financial support, and cadres stationed in the village", and continue to select outstanding cadres from provincial agencies and central units in Fujian to serve as first secretaries in key villages for a three-year term to serve the people of key villages. Do good things, do practical things, and solve problems. Continue to bundle some funds from relevant provincial and central units in Fujian and use them specifically to support the construction of provincial-level key poverty alleviation and development villages. The province arranges more than 300,000 yuan of assistance funds through multiple channels for each provincial-level key poverty alleviation and development village every year. , the provincial fiscal co-ordination and bundled funds in the mid-term, 200,000 yuan for each village; for villages linked to assistance by enterprises, the enterprise's annual support funds cannot be less than 200,000 yuan. Starting from 2015, poverty-stricken ethnic minority villages with annual per capita disposable income of less than 4,500 yuan will be included in the province’s fourth round of poverty alleviation and development, and each village will be provided with financial support of 200,000 yuan each year. Municipal-level key villages adopt a poverty alleviation and development mechanism of "interactive linkage, integrated operation", relying on government agencies and departments, gathering the resource advantages and strength of government agencies and departments into the linkage villages, and linking with provincial projects and policies, and 15 villages are arranged in each phase To carry out department-linked assistance, the municipal finance will arrange 200,000 yuan in infrastructure construction funds for each village every year. 5. Poverty alleviation microfinance. Poverty alleviation policies to mobilize credit resources. The first is microcredit interest subsidy funds. Poverty alleviation microcredit interest discount objects and scope of use: Interest discounts will be provided for loans to registered poor households. The amount of subsidized loans for each poor household shall not exceed 50,000 yuan, and the interest subsidy standard shall be 5% of the actual loan amount. The interest subsidy period is generally 1-2 years, and the longest shall not exceed 3 years. On the basis of ensuring the demand for loan interest discounts for poor households, we will provide loan interest discounts to large agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery majors, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, leading agricultural enterprises, etc. that can promote the development of poor households. Project owners can apply for a loan amount of no more than 50,000 yuan per household, but the maximum is no more than 500,000 yuan, and the interest discount period is up to one year. The second is microcredit risk guarantee funds. The government provides unsecured guarantees for loans to poor households for the development of production and service industries. Poor households can enjoy unsecured guarantees with a loan limit of less than 50,000 yuan per household and a loan term of less than 3 years. On the basis of ensuring the loan needs of poor households, we provide loan guarantees to large agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery majors, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, leading agricultural enterprises, etc. that can promote the development of poor households. 6. “Rain and Dew Plan”. Poverty alleviation policies for leapfrog development in poor areas. Provide practical agricultural technology and vocational skills training to registered poor households. The central government will continue to implement direct subsidies for grain farmers. In principle, the subsidy funds are required to be distributed to farmers engaged in grain production. The specific details will be determined by the provincial people's governments based on actual conditions. In January 2014, the central government pre-allocated 15.1 billion yuan in direct subsidy funds for grain growing in 2015 to provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). In January 2015, the central government allocated 107.1 billion yuan in comprehensive subsidies for agricultural inputs to various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). Subsidies for wheat, corn, soybeans, rapeseed, and highland barley are 10 yuan per mu. Among them, the subsidy for improved wheat seeds in Xinjiang is 15 yuan; the subsidy for rice and cotton is 15 yuan per mu; the subsidy for first- and second-grade potato seeds is 100 yuan per mu; the subsidy for peanut breeding is 50 yuan per mu, and the subsidy for field production is 10 yuan per mu.
The central government's agricultural machinery purchase subsidy funds implement fixed-amount subsidies, that is, agricultural machinery of the same type and grade adopts unified subsidy standards within the province. The subsidy standard for scrapped agricultural machinery is determined according to the model and category of scrapped tractors and combine harvesters. The subsidy amount for tractors ranges from 500 yuan to 11,000 yuan according to different horsepower levels, and the subsidy amount for combine harvesters is based on the feeding volume (or number of harvested rows) The price ranges from 3,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan. The state will increase support for new agricultural business entities such as large professional households, family farms, and farmer cooperatives, and implement policies that favor new subsidies for large professional households, family farms, and farmer cooperatives. The minimum purchase price of wheat (third grade) produced in 2014 increased to 118 yuan per 50 kilograms, 6 yuan higher than in 2013, with a price increase of 5.4%; early indica rice (third grade, the same below), mid-late and late indica rice produced in 2014 The minimum purchase prices of indica rice and japonica rice were increased to 135 yuan, 138 yuan and 155 yuan per 50 kilograms respectively, which were 3 yuan, 3 yuan and 5 yuan respectively higher than in 2013. The price increases were 2.3%, 2.2% and 3.3% respectively. In 2015, the temporary purchase and storage policy of corn, rapeseed, and sugar will continue to be implemented. The reward standard for regular grain-producing counties is 5 to 80 million yuan. The reward funds are used as general transfer payments and are coordinated and used by the county-level people's governments. The reward funds for super grain-producing counties are used to support grain production and industrial development. While rewarding major grain-producing counties, the central government will give key rewards to the top five super-large grain-producing provinces in the 13 main grain-producing areas, and give appropriate rewards to the rest. The reward funds will be used by the provincial finance to support the province's grain production and industry. develop. The reward coefficient for rapeseed is increased by 20%, and soybeans that have been included in the rewards for major grain-producing counties will continue to be rewarded; the reward funds for shortlisted counties shall not be less than 1 million yuan, and all reward funds will be used to support oil production and industrial development. Calculation is carried out based on the weights of pig transfer volume, slaughter volume and stock volume being 50%, 25% and 25% respectively. The central government continues to implement incentives for transferring pigs out of large counties. In 2015, we launched a target price subsidy pilot program for soybeans in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang cotton, explored a target price insurance pilot program for grain, pigs and other agricultural products, and launched a marketing loan pilot program for grain production scale operators. The central government has arranged a subsidy of 6.05 billion yuan for key technologies for agricultural disaster prevention, reduction, stabilization and increase of production, achieving full coverage of wheat with "one spray and three prevention" in the main producing provinces. In 2013, the central government allocated a special fund of 2 billion yuan to build 12,500 demonstration plots of 10,000 acres across the country, and selected 5 cities (prefectures), 81 counties (cities), and 600 townships (towns) to implement the integrated system to promote the creation of high-yield Pilot. In 2015, the state will continue to allocate 2 billion yuan of special funds to support the establishment of high-yield grain, cotton, oil, and sugar production and the promotion of the pilot system. On this basis, we will carry out research on grain production increase models, integrate and promote regional, standardized high-yield and efficient technology models, and radiate and drive regional development. Balanced production increase. In 2015, we continued to promote the establishment of horticultural crop standard gardens, and 70% of the 2013 funding scale has been allocated to local governments. In 2015, the central government allocated 700 million yuan in special funds for soil testing and formulated fertilization. In 2015, the area of ??crop soil testing and formula fertilization technology promotion reached 1.4 billion acres; the area of ??food crop formula fertilization reached more than 700 million acres; free soil testing and formula fertilization guidance services were provided to 190 million farmers, striving to save costs and increase efficiency per mu in the demonstration area More than 30 yuan. In 2015, the central government allocated a special fund of 800 million yuan to continue to promote the technology of returning straw to field for ripening, green manure planting technology and soybean inoculation technology in suitable areas. At the same time, it focused on promoting the comprehensive technology of acidified soil improvement and fertilization in southern rice-producing areas. , carry out the application of more organic fertilizers in northern grain-producing areas and carry out comprehensive soil improvement and fertilization technology promotion in areas with severe saline-alkali land. The Ministry of Agriculture will continue to increase policy support together with relevant ministries and commissions to promote integrated breeding, breeding and promotion enterprises to become bigger and stronger. The first is to strengthen project support. The second is to promote the flow of scientific and technological resources to enterprises. The third is to optimize the development environment of the seed industry. With the approval of the National Development and Reform Commission, the construction of the agricultural product quality and safety traceability system was officially included in the "National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Inspection and Testing System Construction Plan (2011-2015)", with a total investment of 49.85 million yuan, specifically used for the construction of the national agricultural product quality and safety traceability management information platform and Unified development of the national agricultural product quality and safety traceability management information system. The central government continues to arrange 23.4 million fiscal funds to subsidize agricultural standardization implementation demonstration work. Nationwide, 44 agricultural standardization demonstration counties have been created based on counties (districts) with a high concentration of "three parks, two parks" and "three products and one standard".
The subsidy standard for fine pig breeds is 40 yuan per sow capable of reproducing; the subsidy standard for fine dairy breeds is 30 yuan per reproducing cow for Holstein cattle, Juanshan cattle, and milk buffaloes, and 20 yuan per reproducing cow for other breeds; for beef cattle The subsidy standard for fine breeds is 10 yuan per breeding cow; the subsidy standard for fine sheep breeds is 800 yuan per breeding ram; the subsidy standard for yak breeding bulls is 2,000 yuan per breeding bull. In 2014, the state will continue to implement the subsidy policy for improved livestock breeds. Since 2007, the central government has allocated 2.5 billion yuan every year to support the construction of standardized large-scale pig farms (communities) nationwide; the support funds are mainly used for the transformation of water circuits in farms (communities), manure treatment, epidemic prevention, milking, Quality inspection and other supporting facilities construction, etc. In 2015, the state will continue to support standardized scale breeding of livestock and poultry. In 2015, the central government will continue to implement the animal epidemic prevention subsidy policy. The central government will provide subsidies to herdsmen based on the calculation standard of 6 yuan per mu per year, and a subsidy cycle of five years has been initially determined; the central government will provide grass and livestock balance rewards to herdsmen who are not overloaded based on the calculation standard of 1.5 yuan per mu per year; give herdsmen production Sexual subsidies include subsidies for improved livestock seeds, improved pasture seeds (10 yuan per mu per year) and comprehensive subsidies for production materials of 500 yuan per household per herdsman per year. In 2015, the country will continue to implement the grassland ecological protection subsidy and reward policy in 13 provinces (regions). The central government allocates 300 million yuan every year to support the construction of high-yield and high-quality alfalfa demonstration areas. The construction of the area is based on 3,000 acres as a unit, and a one-time subsidy of 1.8 million yuan (600 yuan per mu) is mainly used to promote improved alfalfa varieties, apply standardized production technology, In terms of improving production conditions and strengthening alfalfa quality management, the "Alfalfa Development Action to Revitalize the Dairy Industry" will continue to be implemented in 2015. According to the "Interim Measures for the Management of Special Funds for Price Subsidies for Fishery Refined Oil Products", fishery oil price subsidy targets include: fishermen and fishery enterprises that meet the conditions and are engaged in domestic marine fishing, distant-water fisheries, inland fishing and aquaculture in accordance with the law and use motorized fishing vessels. This subsidy policy will continue to be implemented in 2015. In 2013, 400 million yuan of funds were implemented for the fishery resource protection and industry conversion transfer payment project, of which 306 million yuan was used for aquatic life proliferation and release, and 94 million yuan was used for the construction of marine ranch demonstration zones. The project will continue to be implemented in 2015. Since 2013, the central government has provided subsidies to fishermen who live on boats and live ashore. Households without houses, households with D-level dilapidated houses and households with temporary houses are each given a subsidy of 20,000 yuan. Households with C-level dilapidated houses and existing houses are not dilapidated houses but have small housing areas. The average subsidy per household is 7,500 yuan. The country will continue to implement this policy in 2015. `The central investment subsidy is based on an upper limit of 30% of the total investment of each vessel, and in principle it shall not exceed the upper limit of fishing vessel investment subsidies. The project will continue to be implemented in 2015. A reward of about 10 million yuan will be given to the agricultural reform and construction pilot demonstration zone. Strive to strive for the loan balance of the National Development Bank and the Agricultural Development Bank of China for the construction of demonstration zones this year to be no less than 30 billion yuan. The work of the rural reform pilot areas in 2015 focused on three major tasks: launching the second batch of rural reform pilot areas and pilot projects, organizing and convening exchange meetings on the work of the rural reform pilot areas, and completing the mid-term evaluation of the reform pilot projects. In 2015, we will continue to organize and implement the primary processing subsidy project for agricultural products origin. According to the standard of no more than 30% of the average construction cost of a single facility, a national unified fixed amount subsidy will be implemented for mixed packaging of fresh agricultural products within the scope of the catalog and other agricultural products outside the scope of the catalog, and Vehicles whose mixed loading of other agricultural products does not exceed 20% of the vehicle's approved load capacity or compartment volume shall be governed by the same regulations as vehicles loaded with fresh agricultural products. For fresh agricultural product transport vehicles whose overloading range does not exceed 5%, the regulations shall be governed by the laws of legally loaded vehicles. . Continue to implement a low-tax policy for fresh agricultural products from production to consumption, and extend the value-added tax exemption policy for vegetable circulation to some fresh meat and egg products. In 2015, the country will continue to implement the policy of tax reduction and exemption in the circulation of fresh agricultural products. In 2015, household biogas and large-scale biogas were developed according to local conditions. The first is to carry out heavy metal pollution control in cultivated land. The second is to carry out agricultural non-point source pollution control. The third is to carry out control of over-exploitation of surface water and over-exploitation of groundwater. The fourth is to launch a new round of returning farmland to forest and grassland. Farmland on steep slopes above 25 degrees, farmland with severe desertification, and important water sources between 15 and 25 degrees will be returned to farmland. The fifth is to carry out management of cultivated grassland in the agro-pastoral ecotone. The sixth is to carry out the protection of black soil in Northeast China. Seventh, carry out wetland restoration and protection. Promote a new round of continuous improvement of the rural environment, focusing on the treatment of rural garbage and sewage.
The scientific separation of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding areas and residential living areas will guide the large-scale development of the breeding industry and support the comprehensive management and utilization of livestock and poultry manure in large-scale farms. Guide farmers to return straw to fields and raise livestock, and support the construction of straw energy utilization facilities. In 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture will further expand the pilot work of cultivating new professional farmers, bringing the scale of pilot counties to 300, and adding 200 pilot counties. Each county will select 2-3 leading industries, focusing on large professional households, family farms, and farmers. Leaders and backbone farmers in new business entities such as cooperatives and agricultural enterprises. In 2015, the central government arranged a subsidy project of 2.6 billion yuan for the reform and construction of the grassroots agricultural technology extension system, basically covering agricultural counties across the country. In 2015, the state will continue to organize and implement the Sunshine Project for rural labor training, with the main goal of improving comprehensive quality and production and management skills, and provide free special technical training, vocational skills training and systematic training to farmers. In 2015, 117 demonstration training classes were held based on the training base, and 8,700 heads of rural grassroots organizations, heads of farmers' professional cooperatives, and 3,000 college student village officials were trained through expert lectures, visits, and experience exchanges. About 50 outstanding rural practical talents will be selected and each person will be given a financial subsidy of 50,000 yuan. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China clearly proposed to promote the urbanization of agricultural migrant population and gradually convert qualified agricultural migrant population into urban residents. Policy measures mainly include three aspects: First, accelerate the reform of the household registration system. The second is to expand the coverage of basic public services in cities and towns. The third is to protect the legal rights and interests of agricultural transferred people in rural areas. In 2015, the state will cultivate and develop rural cooperative finance on the basis of farmers' cooperatives and supply and marketing cooperatives with democratic management, standardized operation, and strong driving force, select some areas to carry out credit cooperation pilot projects with farmers' cooperatives, and enrich the types of financial institutions in rural areas. The state will promote the development of community-based rural mutual fund organizations. These organizations must adhere to the membership system and the principle of closedness, and insist on not absorbing external savings or lending, and do not pay fixed returns. The state will further improve the management system for new rural cooperative financial organizations, clarify the regulatory responsibilities of local governments, and encourage local governments to establish risk compensation funds to effectively prevent financial risks. For planting industry insurance, the central government subsidizes 40% for the central and western regions, 35% for the eastern region, 65% for the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and central units, and the provincial government subsidizes at least 25%. For insurance for reproductive sows, dairy cows, and fattening pigs, the central government subsidizes 50% for the central and western regions, 40% for the eastern regions, 80% for central units, and at least 30% for local governments. For public welfare forest insurance, the central government subsidizes 50%, and the Daxinganling Forestry Group Company subsidizes 90%, and local finance subsidizes at least 40%; for commercial forest insurance, the central government subsidizes 30%, and the Daxinganling Forestry Group Company subsidizes 55%, and local finance subsidizes at least 40%. Subsidy 25%. The central government's agricultural insurance premium subsidy policy covers the whole country, and local governments can independently develop relevant insurance types. Financial rewards and subsidies for village-level public welfare undertakings are policies to reward or subsidize villagers for financing and labor-raising construction projects. Promote the implementation of agricultural-related construction projects, financial subsidies, tax incentives, credit support, mortgage guarantees, agricultural insurance, facility land and other related policies to help solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the development of family farms. In 2015, in addition to continuing to implement the existing support policies, the Ministry of Agriculture will, in accordance with the unified deployment and requirements of the central government, cooperate with relevant departments to select cooperatives with a solid industrial foundation, large business scale, strong driving ability, and good credit records. , use it for industrial development, attract stocks but not deposits, distribute dividends but not dividends, and control risks, and steadily carry out credit cooperation pilot projects. 46. ??Develop various forms of moderate-scale operation policies. Where conditions permit, incentives and subsidies can be given to transferred land. Clarify the specific content, measurement standards and operation methods of government purchase of social services, and propose specific policies and measures to support qualified commercial service organizations in engaging in agricultural public welfare services. In 2015, three provinces were selected as province-wide pilot projects, and other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) selected at least one entire county to promote pilot projects. According to the requirements of Document No. 1, relevant state departments will conduct in-depth research on major issues such as the status of new collective economic organizations, property rights transactions, paid withdrawal of equity, mortgages, guarantees, and inheritance. In 2015, it is planned to complete the renovation of dilapidated rural houses for about 2.6 million households.
It is planned to renovate 240,000 dilapidated houses in rural reclamation areas according to the subsidy standards of 6,500 yuan, 7,500 yuan, and 9,000 yuan per household in the eastern, central, and western reclamation areas; at the same time, in accordance with the central investment subsidy standard of 1,200 yuan per household, support the construction of heating, water supply, etc. in the renovation of dilapidated houses in agricultural reclamation areas. Construction of supporting infrastructure.