First, the land for village-level photovoltaic power station construction is easy to solve. The construction scale of village-level photovoltaic power stations is generally 1KW-3 kW. Taking 1 kW as an example, it covers an area of 3 mu, which is easy to coordinate and solve in the village. Generally, it occupies barren hills and slopes, abandoned homesteads of villagers and abandoned land for industrial and mining enterprises in the village. Occupy ordinary farmland, it is required to build complementary agriculture and light, and raise the construction support of photovoltaic power station. The lowest part of photovoltaic panel is 1.2 meters high from the ground. Vegetables, Chinese herbal medicines, etc. can be planted under photovoltaic panel, and breeding can also be carried out, such as raising rabbits, chickens and ducks. We ask the project village to provide the commitment to issue the project construction land. If the project construction land cannot be provided, the village will not consider photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects. The construction land of the project does not occupy cultivated land or general farmland, does not change the land use, and does not need to go through land procedures, thus reducing the difficulty of solving the project land use.
second, it is easy to raise funds for the construction of village-level photovoltaic power plants. Taking a 1KW village-level photovoltaic power station as an example, it needs to invest 8, yuan. In 215, the Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office * * * issued funds for 52 project villages in our city, each with 5, yuan and * * * 26 million yuan. Each village has a funding gap of 3, yuan. We adopt the method of integrating the funds for poverty alleviation and development, and adjust 2, yuan from the funds for poverty alleviation and development, so that the project construction funds will reach 7, yuan, and the remaining 1, yuan will be used as the quality guarantee, which will be paid in three years from the power station income. The pilot villages without provincial funds will be directly adjusted by 7, yuan from the funds for poverty alleviation and development and the funds for poverty alleviation and development. In 216, according to the spirit of the minutes of the second meeting of the Provincial Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation [216], the financial poverty alleviation fund was subsidized by 1, yuan for every 2 kilowatts, and the gap fund for every 1 kilowatts of photovoltaic power plants was still 3, yuan. We take financial subsidy funds as capital, take low-interest long-term loans from the Agricultural Development Bank, and build 2 kilowatts in each village, 1 kilowatts for repayment of loans and 1 kilowatts for poverty alleviation.
thirdly, the construction period is short, the benefits are quick and the maintenance is convenient. The construction period of a 1 kW village-level power station is generally about one month. After completion, it can be connected to the public power grid at 38 volts. It takes less than two months from the start of construction to grid connection, and the poor people can benefit from grid connection. Moreover, the construction of village-level power stations is relatively concentrated, and the daily management and maintenance is determined by a part-time manager in each village, who is responsible for the safety management of power stations and the cleaning of battery panels to ensure that the battery panels are clean. The patrol and maintenance of the power station are conducted by a professional company with strong economic and technical strength in the form of social services purchased by the government. The management and maintenance expenses shall be extracted from the power station income at the rate of 3%.
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