However, it is worth noting that at present, there are few planting techniques and lax management in China's bamboo planting industry, which leads to unsatisfactory bamboo planting situation and is not conducive to the further development of bamboo planting industry. This paper introduces the planting technology of Phyllostachys pubescens in detail, and puts forward several management strategies in order to provide some reference for Phyllostachys pubescens growers.
1. Phyllostachys pubescens 1 cultivation techniques. Soil preparation construction is the main content of Phyllostachys pubescens planting work, which has a noticeable influence on the quality of Phyllostachys pubescens planting. In practical work, land preparation work is generally divided into small-scale land preparation, strip land preparation and all-round land preparation, and appropriate methods are selected according to the actual situation to maximize benefits. Under normal circumstances, small plots of land are less dependent on human resources, and growers can start planting immediately without solving agricultural land.
When planting Phyllostachys pubescens on steep land, growers can use strip soil preparation to ensure the quality and progress of the work. Generally speaking, it is impossible for Phyllostachys pubescens growers to prepare soil in all directions, unless the human resources management is rich and colorful, the total work area is relatively large, and the planting requirements are higher.
At the same time, the construction work also has an impact on the planting quality of Phyllostachys pubescens. In practical work, planters strictly control the relative density and spacing of Phyllostachys pubescens, and control the planting relative density at 30 plants/mu. In addition, the seeder strictly controls the length, width and height of the hole to ensure the rationalization of the hole size.
2. Afforestation method Afforestation is the core and important work of Phyllostachys pubescens planting, and Phyllostachys pubescens growers should provide enough care in practical work. Compared with seedling afforestation, transplanting bamboo for afforestation takes shorter time and has good practical effect, which has been unanimously recognized by growers and widely used in practical work. In the process of transplanting bamboo for afforestation, growers should strictly manage the quality of mother bamboo, ensure that mother bamboo meets the requirements of afforestation, prevent adverse effects on afforestation due to unreasonable selection of mother bamboo, and ensure that afforestation work is carried out efficiently and orderly.
In addition, in the process of afforestation, growers should strictly implement the procedures of digging out and burying mother bamboo to carry out their work, and should not blindly pursue perfect work progress. They should maintain a serious and meticulous sense of responsibility in their work and shape a strong sense of responsibility to ensure the quality of afforestation work and reduce unnecessary time and waste. In seedling afforestation, growers should pay attention to the water supply of the roots of green seedlings and trim the leaves of seedlings to ensure the normal growth and development of green seedlings after planting.
Second, the management strategy of Phyllostachys pubescens 1. Moderate felling In the process of Phyllostachys pubescens management, growers should attach great importance to the felling work. The felling work in winter can provide necessary help for the growth and development of fishing island, and prevent the excessive relative density of Phyllostachys pubescens from adversely affecting the growth and development of Phyllostachys pubescens.
Moreover, compared with other seasons, the quality of old bamboo in winter is higher, and the demand in the market is greater, which can create a lot of profits for growers. However, in the process of felling, growers should pay special attention to distinguish the duration of Phyllostachys pubescens, and try to prevent the felling of Phyllostachys pubescens below four years, so as to ensure the healthy and happy growth of Phyllostachys pubescens.
2. The protection of bamboo shoots and the development of bamboo cultivation can promote the maximization of economic benefits of growers to a certain extent, which has certain practical significance. In practical work, growers analyze the quality and growth of bamboo shoots, dig out bamboo shoots that are not suitable for regrowth or have low economic value, and provide growth and development space for using bamboo shoots with high value.
Moreover, growers should pay attention to the development of fertilization and weeding, prevent the occurrence of competition for nutrients among spring bamboo shoots or between spring bamboo shoots and weeds, and ensure the normal growth and development of spring bamboo shoots. In addition, growers should strengthen the prevention of diseases, establish the occurrence law of diseases and insect pests, take countermeasures in advance, and check the diseases regularly to reduce the impact of diseases on Phyllostachys pubescens and unnecessary property losses.
3. Changing low-yield bamboo into low-yield bamboo can greatly increase the yield of low-yield forest land and maximize the economic benefits of growers, and growers should pay enough attention to it and apply it in practical work. In the work, growers analyze the actual situation of forest land, determine the direct cause of unsatisfactory forest land yield, and rectify agricultural land according to fertilization, deep reclamation and logging, so as to increase the relative density of Phyllostachys pubescens in forest land, expand the diameter of forest land, realize the substantial improvement of Phyllostachys pubescens yield and quality, and gain a lot of profits for growers.
3. Conclusion To sum up, the research on planting techniques and management strategies of Phyllostachys pubescens can provide a basis for growers to carry out planting and management work, improve the yield and quality of Phyllostachys pubescens to a certain extent, and thus maximize the economic benefits of growers. However, at present, bamboo growers in China have little understanding and application of planting techniques and management strategies in practical work, and they still use the previous model in their work, which has caused a lot of waste of money and manpower and greatly affected the development of bamboo planting industry.
Under the new situation, bamboo growers should actively change their ideas, constantly improve their work, and actively apply planting techniques and management strategies in their work, thus greatly improving the level of bamboo planting and management and promoting the further development of bamboo planting industry.