Specifically, the "central organization" refers to the organizations of the central party and government departments such as the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, while the "government organization" refers to the organizations of all government functional departments from the central to the local level, including the most basic level.
But in fact, the term "central organization" can also be used to refer to the highest leading organization of enterprises, groups and other organizations other than the party and government, as opposed to local institutions, such as "head office" and headquarters of social organizations. The central organization, which is different from the party and government departments, is not necessarily located in the capital, but can also be located in other places.
1, General Office of the State Council.
2. the State Council consists of 28 departments: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of National Defense, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education (the brand of the State Language Committee is reserved to the outside world), the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (the internal organs retain the brands of the National Space Administration and the National Atomic Energy Agency), the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of National Security and the Ministry of Supervision (co-located with the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and the institutions are listed in the State Council). The establishment is listed in the institutions directly under the central government, including the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Railways, the Ministry of Communications, the Ministry of Information Industry, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Health, the Population and Family Planning Commission, the People's Bank of China and the National Audit Office.
3. Ad hoc organization directly under the State Council 1: State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission.
4. Institutions directly under the State Council 18: General Administration of Customs, State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China, People's Republic of China (PRC), State Administration for Industry and Commerce, State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, State Environmental Protection Administration, Civil Aviation Administration of China, State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, State Press and Publication Administration, State Sports General Administration, state administration of work safety, National Bureau of Statistics, State Forestry Administration, State Food and Drug Administration of the United States, China National Intellectual Property Administration, National Tourism Administration, State Bureau of Religious Affairs, and the State Council Counselor's Office.
5. the State Council has four offices: Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council, Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council, Research Office of the State Council, Taiwan Province Affairs Office of the State Council and the State Council Information Office.
6. Institutions directly under the State Council 14: Xinhua News Agency, China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Social Sciences, China Academy of Engineering, the State Council Development Research Center, National School of Administration, Seismological Bureau of China, China Meteorological Bureau, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, State Electricity Regulatory Commission, National Social Security Fund Council and National Natural Science Foundation of China.
7. National Bureau 1 1 managed by ministries and commissions in the State Council: State Bureau for Letters and Calls (managed by General Office of the State Council), State Grain Bureau (managed by National Development and Reform Commission), State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau (managed by National Development and Reform Commission), State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (managed by Ministry of Personnel), State Oceanic Administration (managed by Ministry of Land and Resources) and State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (managed by Ministry of Land and Resources). State Post Bureau (managed by the Ministry of Information Industry), National Cultural Heritage Administration (managed by the Ministry of Culture), state administration of traditional chinese medicine (managed by the Ministry of Health), State Administration of Foreign Exchange (managed by the People's Bank of China), State Administration of Coal Mine Safety (managed by the State Administration of Work Safety), State Archives Bureau and State Secrecy Bureau.
Legal basis:
Article 57 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC)
The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China is the highest organ of state power. Its permanent organ is the NPC Standing Committee.
Article 79
President People's Republic of China (PRC) and Vice-President are elected by the National People's Congress.
Citizens of People's Republic of China (PRC) who have the right to vote and stand for election and have reached the age of 45 may be elected as Chairman and Vice Chairman of People's Republic of China (PRC).
The term of office of President People's Republic of China (PRC) and Vice-President is the same as that of the National People's Congress.
Brief summary:
What are the central organs? The "Central Organization" is the highest leading organization. In China, the "central organization" includes not only the government, but also the central leading body of the Party (that is, what we usually call the "Party Central Committee").
Specifically, the "central organization" refers to the organizations of the central party and government departments such as the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, while the "government organization" refers to the organizations of all government functional departments from the central to the local level, including the most basic level.
But in fact, the term "central organization" can also be used to refer to the highest leading organization of enterprises, groups and other organizations other than the party and government, as opposed to local institutions, such as "head office" and headquarters of social organizations. The central organization, which is different from the party and government departments, is not necessarily located in the capital, but can also be located in other places.