1 cavalry division
Nicknamed "the first team", it belongs to the third army. The division was formally established in September 1929, and it is one of the two heavy divisions in the rapid reaction force of the US military. He participated in World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War and Gulf War.
The total establishment of the whole division is 17000 people, and it has branches and departments under its jurisdiction. 3 cavalry brigades (6 heavy tank battalions and 4 mechanized infantry battalions); 1 engineering team; 1 anti-aircraft gun barracks; 1 military intelligence battalion; 1 communication camp; 1 division artillery command (3 self-propelled howitzer barracks and 1 multi-barrel rocket launcher company); 1 division support headquarters; 1 division, aviation brigade, etc.
The main equipment of the whole division is: 348 M 1A2 main battle tanks; 798 armored fighting vehicles of various types, such as M2-A6 infantry fighting vehicles and M3-A5 cavalry fighting vehicles; Artillery 147 door; 36 anti-aircraft guns; 48 anti-tank missile launchers (or units); Air defense missile launcher (or unit).
1 armored division
Nicknamed "Brave", he belongs to the 5th Army of the Army. Founded in July 1940, this division is the earliest armored division of the US military and the only armored division of the US military. He participated in World War II, the Gulf War and peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The total number of divisions is 17000, which governs 1 divisions and divisions. Two armored brigade headquarters and brigade company (* * * governs six heavy tank battalions); 1 The motorized brigade is connected with the brigade (4 motorized battalions); 1 engineering team; 1 anti-aircraft gun barracks; 1 military intelligence battalion; 1 communication camp; 1 Division Artillery Command (3 155mm self-propelled howitzer barracks and 1 227mm multi-barrel rocket launcher company); 1 division support headquarters; Division 1 aviation brigade (including 2 attack helicopter battalions, 1 air assault company, 1 aviation command company, 1 cavalry squadron); 1 chemical enterprise; 1 gendarmerie company and 1 division band.
The main equipment of the whole division is: 348 M 1-A2 main battle tanks; M2-A6 infantry fighting vehicle 2 16, M3-A5 cavalry fighting vehicle100; 475 other armored vehicles; Artillery 172 door; 24 anti-aircraft guns; 144 anti-tank missile launcher (or unit); 36 air defense missile launchers (or units); There are AH-64H attack helicopter, UH-60B multi-purpose helicopter, OH-6 reconnaissance helicopter, EH-60 electronic warfare helicopter and other helicopters 127.
1 Infantry Division
Nicknamed "Red First Division", it belongs to the 7th Army of the Army. This division was born on May 24th of 19 17, and was then called American 1 Expeditionary Division.
The whole division has a total of 1 0.8 million people, and has jurisdiction over1armored brigade headquarters and brigade company; 2 machine step brigade headquarters and brigade headquarters company, under the jurisdiction of 5 heavy tank battalions; 5 mechanized infantry battalions; 1 combat aviation brigade (2 attack helicopter battalions, 1 combat support aviation barracks, 1 cavalry squadron); 1 division support headquarters (under the jurisdiction of 3 forward support battalions, 1 maintenance support battalion and 1 transport aircraft maintenance company); 1 Division Artillery Command (under its jurisdiction, there are 3 155mm self-propelled howitzer battalions, 1 M270 multi-barrel rocket launcher companies and 1 target search company); 1 communication camp; 1 anti-aircraft gun barracks; 1 military intelligence battalion; 1 chemical company; 1 gendarmerie company and 1 division band.
The main equipment of the whole division is: 290 M 1-A2 main battle tanks; 380 M2-A6 infantry fighting vehicles and M3-A5 cavalry fighting vehicles, and 692 other armored vehicles; 17 1 guns, including 72155mm self-propelled howitzers, 9 multi-barrel rockets, 66107mm mortars and 24 90mm recoilless guns; 24 anti-aircraft guns; 180 anti-tank missile launcher (or unit); 60 air defense missile launcher (or unit).
Army 2nd Infantry Division
Nicknamed "Indian Head", it is one of the two infantry divisions under the US Pacific Headquarters, which is based in South Korea and the only American infantry division in the western Pacific.
The total number of the division is 15000. The equipment establishment has the characteristics of both light and heavy divisions, and it has three infantry brigades (four heavy tank battalions and three mechanized infantry battalions). 2 air assault infantry battalions; 1 Combat Aviation Brigade (under the jurisdiction of 2 attack helicopter battalions, 1 air assault helicopter battalion, 1 cavalry squadron, 1 aviation repair company); 1 Division Support Headquarters (under its jurisdiction 1 Forward Support Battalion, 1 Basic Support Battalion, 1 Health Battalion, 1 Chemical Company); 1 Division Artillery Command (under its jurisdiction, there are two 155mm self-propelled howitzer battalions, 1 M270 multi-barrel rocket launcher battalions and 1 target search company); 1 communication camp; 1 anti-aircraft gun barracks; 1 military intelligence battalion; 1 gendarmerie company and 1 division band.
The main equipment of the whole division is: 232 M 1-A2 main battle tanks; More than 300 M2-A6 infantry fighting vehicles and M3-A5 cavalry fighting vehicles; AH-64H attack helicopter, UH-60B multi-purpose helicopter and other helicopters 127; 324 anti-tank missile launchers (or units); 36 air defense missile systems; Artillery/KOOC-0/92, self-propelled howitzer/KOOC-0/55mm 48, M270 multi-barrel rocket launcher 36, mortar/KOOC-0/07mm 54, recoilless gun 90mm 24, mortar/KOOC-0/8, mortar 8/KOOC-0/mm/KOOC-. 3,000 vehicles of all kinds.
Third infantry division
Nicknamed "Marinsh", it was founded in1917165438+1October 2 1, and was stationed in Fort Stewart, Georgia, USA. This division has fast maneuverability, powerful firepower and assault force, and the ability to protect against enemy heavy divisions that other light divisions do not have. It is the last fist force used by the US rapid reaction force in emergency operations.
The staffing and weapons and equipment of the whole division are the same as those of 1 infantry division.
Fourth infantry division
Nicknamed "Ivy", it belongs to the 3rd Army and is stationed in Fort Hood, USA. The division is mainly composed of tanks and mechanized infantry, and includes joint forces of various services and arms with air assault force. It has fast mechanical power, strong firepower and assault force and armor protection, and is the standby force of the US military to support global military operations.
The staffing and weapons and equipment of the whole division are the same as those of 1 infantry division.
4 lighting equipment editor
25th light infantry division
Nicknamed "Tropical Lightning", it belongs to the Eighth Army and is stationed in Scofield Barracks, Hawaii, USA.
The total number of divisions is 1 1000, and it governs 1 divisions. 3 infantry brigade headquarters and brigade command company (* * * governs 9 light infantry battalions); 1 engineering barracks; L anti-aircraft artillery barracks; 1 military intelligence battalion; 1 communication camp; Artillery Command of L Division (under the jurisdiction of 3 105mm towed artillery battalions and 1 each 155mm towed battery); 1 division support headquarters (under its jurisdiction 1 health camp, 1 supply transport camp, 1 maintenance camp, 1 transport aircraft maintenance company); 1 division combat aviation brigade (under its jurisdiction 1 combat aviation barracks, 1 attack helicopter battalion, 1 cavalry squadron); 1 gendarmerie battalion and 1 division band.
The main equipment of the division is: AH-64H attack helicopter, UH-60B multi-purpose helicopter, OH-6 reconnaissance helicopter, EH-60 electronic warfare helicopter and other helicopters115; 144 guns, including 54105mm light towed howitzers, 36 8 1 mm mortars and 54 60mm mortars; 304 anti-tank missile launchers; 80 air defense missile systems; 2,240 chariots and transport vehicles. [ 1]
10 mountain division
Nicknamed "Gaoshan", it belongs to the Army 18 Airborne Force. Located in Fort Drummond, New York, USA, it is the only rapid reaction mobile unit of the US military to carry out mountain combat missions. The division is a synthetic force of various services and arms with light infantry as the main body. All the equipment of the division can be quickly deployed through the air, and it is a rapid reaction force for the US military to carry out emergency operations.
The staffing of the whole division is the same as that of the 25th Light Infantry Division.
The division is mainly equipped with: AH-64H attack helicopter, UH-60B multi-purpose helicopter, OH-6 reconnaissance helicopter, EH-60 electronic warfare helicopter and other helicopters 102; Artillery 152 doors, including 54 105mm light towed howitzers, 8 155mm light towed howitzers, 361mm mortars and 54/60mm mortars. 206 anti-tank missile launchers; 80 air defense missile systems; 2,360 chariots and transport vehicles.
5 Quick response editing
82nd airborne division
Code-named "USA", it belongs to US Army 18 Airborne Force and is stationed in Fort Breg, North Carolina, USA. Founded in 19 17, this division is the only airborne division of the US military. It has long been known as the sharp knife of the US strategic forces and the fastest strategic response of the US military.
The establishment of the whole division is 13000, and it has three airborne brigades (each brigade has three airborne infantry battalions); 1 combat aviation brigade (including 1 attack helicopter battalion, 1 combat aviation barracks and 1 air reconnaissance squadron); 1 Airborne Field Artillery Regiment (under the jurisdiction of 3 Airborne Field Artillery Battalions) and other directly affiliated units.
The main equipment of the whole division is: AH-64H attack helicopter, UH-60B multi-purpose helicopter, OH-6 reconnaissance helicopter, EH-60 electronic warfare helicopter, etc. 165 helicopter; Artillery 17 1, including 54 howitzers155mm, 27 recoilless 90mm guns, 36 8 1 mm mortars and 54 60mm mortars; 24 anti-aircraft guns; 320 anti-tank missile launchers; 72 air defense missile systems; 374 1 Various types of tactical vehicles.
10 1 air assault division
Nicknamed "Whistling Eagle", it belongs to 18 Airborne Force and is stationed in Fort Campbell, Kentucky, USA. The division has fast air maneuvering speed, strong firepower and assault power, and can cross terrain obstacles at a long distance and carry out sudden attacks on the enemy. It is the only rapid reaction force of the US Army that mainly relies on helicopters for air mobile operations.
The establishment of the whole division17,000 people, 3 air assault brigades (each brigade has 3 air assault battalions); A combat aviation brigade (including 3 air assault helicopter battalions, 3 attack helicopter battalions, 1 medium-range transport helicopter battalion, 1 command aviation barracks and 1 air cavalry squadron); A communication battalion; An engineering battalion; Anti-aircraft artillery barracks; Military intelligence battalion; Chemical defense company; Military police company; Division artillery units (3 field artillery barracks); Division support headquarters (3 forward support battalions, 1 main support battalion, 1 intermediate aviation maintenance battalion and 1 air ambulance company).
The division is mainly equipped with 487 helicopters, including 88 AH-64H attack helicopters, 203 UH-60B multi-purpose helicopters, 33 UH-64 general-purpose helicopters, OH-6 reconnaissance helicopters 109 helicopters, 48 CH-47C transport helicopters and 6 EH-60 electronic warfare helicopters. 322 anti-tank missile launchers; 72 air defense missile systems; All kinds of artillery 17 1 door.
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6 Introduction Editor of US Marine Corps
The United States Marine Corps was established in1775165438+1October 10, and consists of ground troops, aviation troops and logistics troops. It is one of the four major arms of the United States and the main combat force of the rapid reaction force of the United States.
The Marine Corps is mainly composed of four marine divisions, four marine aviation wings and four service support brigades (including 1 marine division, 1 marine aviation wing and 1 service support brigade as reserves).
The Marine Corps adopts the mixed formation method, which is mainly composed of four land expeditionary units (including 1 land expeditionary unit as reserve), six land expeditionary units and several special operations units.
The Marine Expeditionary Force is the largest task organization unit in the air-ground joint task force, which mainly includes 1 Strengthening the Marine Division, 1 Marine Aviation Wing (equipped with 4 16 fighters) and 1 Service Support Brigade, with a total strength of 30,000 to 60,000, usually under the command of 1 Lieutenant General.
7 Editor of Ocean Division
1, the United States Marine Corps 1 division, belonging to the First Expeditionary Force of the United States Marine Corps. Pendleton Battalion, stationed in California, USA, is the main division of the US Marine Corps and the strategic mobile force of the US military in the Pacific region.
The division has a total of 20,000 people, including 1, 5th and 7th infantry regiments (1 command battalion and 3 infantry battalions respectively) and 1 marine artillery regiment (4 artillery battalions). The division is directly under 6 battalions (command battalion and1light armored reconnaissance).
The main equipment of the whole division is: 80 M 1-A2 main battle tanks; 233 amphibious vehicles; 165 armored vehicle; 273 guns, including155mm howitzer 108, 203mm howitzer 12, 8 1 mm mortar 72 and 60mm mortar 81; 465 anti-tank missile launchers; Air defense missile system 106.
2. The 2nd Division of the US Marine Corps belongs to the 2nd Expeditionary Force of the US Marine Corps. Leren Barracks, stationed in North Carolina on the east coast of the United States, is a mobile assault force of the Marine Corps of the Atlantic Fleet. This division has rich combat experience and strong combat capability. It is the only active marine division of the US military in the Atlantic headquarters, the southern headquarters and the European headquarters, and it is also the main division of the US military strategic reserve.
The division has 20,000 people, and has the 2nd, 6th and 8th Marine Infantry Regiments (each with 1 headquarters battalion and 3 infantry battalions) and 10 Marine Artillery Regiment (each with 4 artillery battalions). The division is directly under 6 battalions (Headquarters Battalion, 2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance Tube, 2nd Combat Engineer Battalion, 2nd Tank Battalion and 2nd Amphibious Assault Battalion).
The weapons and equipment of the whole division are the same as those of the Marine Corps 1 Division.
3. The 3rd Division of the US Marine Corps belongs to the 3rd Expeditionary Force of the US Marine Corps. She was found in Elisant Barracks in California on September 1942. It is the only marine division deployed overseas among the three active divisions of the US Marine Corps. The division is stationed at Courtney Barracks in Okinawa, Japan. It is a mobile combat unit of the US military in the Pacific Ocean, mainly used in the western Pacific and the Middle East.
The division has 20,000 people, and has the jurisdiction over the 3rd, 4th and 9th Marine Infantry Regiments (1 Headquarters Battalion and 3 Infantry Battalions respectively) and 12 Marine Artillery Regiment (4 Artillery Battalions respectively). The division is directly under six battalions (Headquarters Battalion, 3rd Light Armor Reconnaissance Tube, 3rd Combat Engineer Battalion, 3rd Tank Battalion and 3rd Amphibious Assault Battalion).
The weapons and equipment of the whole division are the same as those of the Marine Corps 1 Division.
The 4th Division of the United States Marine Corps is stationed in New Orleans in the Gulf of Mexico, which is a reserve division.
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8 welfare editor
salary
According to the 2000 yearbook of the United States, the monthly salary of American officers and men is in the order of rank:
Soldiers spend $930 to $3,883.
Junior officer (junior officer) 1926 US dollars to 4200 US dollars.
School officials (middle-ranking officers) range from $2,738 to $70 16.
General (senior officer) 5480 rpm 1 13 18.
The specific figures depend on the length of service of soldiers and will be adjusted according to the inflation index every year.
house
The US military also attaches great importance to housing construction. The US military has a total of 387,768 houses, including apartments and detached houses, with an average of 1000 new houses built each year. Soldiers not only have housing funds, but also are allowed to rent housing at a rent 50% lower than the national average price and enjoy housing subsidies given by the state.
There are three kinds of housing subsidies for the US military: basic rent subsidies, non-fixed housing subsidies and overseas housing subsidies.
Among them, according to the level and marital status, the maximum monthly basic rent subsidy is $970.5.
The U.S. Congress also approved a pilot program of $ 10 billion, mainly to help soldiers and junior officers buy houses by lowering the loan interest rate for the first three years.
If veterans want to buy a house, they can also get a low-interest loan with a total amount of $654.38+$4400 and an interest rate of less than 5% from the Veterans Affairs Bureau.
allowance
After the "911"incident, the US Congress approved billions of dollars for anti-terrorism. In addition to updating special warfare equipment, most of this money is used to reward personnel involved in military operations.
1. Life-threatening service allowance. Officers and soldiers serving in areas that directly threaten life safety as stipulated by Congress can enjoy a daily allowance of up to 100 USD. In the Gulf War of that year, in addition to the above allowances, every soldier who participated in military operations also got a deposit of no more than 1 10,000 US dollars in a special bank account, with an annual interest rate of 10%. For example, American officers and men participating in military operations in Afghanistan can receive a life-threatening service allowance of up to 1000 USD per day.
2. Dangerous service allowance. Soldiers who serve in life-threatening conditions, such as naval pilots, special forces, marines and airborne troops on aircraft carriers, and those who handle toxic chemicals and radioactive substances and engage in explosive work, can enjoy the daily allowance of 1 10.
3. Diplomatic service allowance. Soldiers who have served abroad for less than three months are entitled to a monthly allowance of $30.
In the U.S. military action against Afghanistan, the carrier battle group and the air force, which are the main strike forces, have attracted much attention. American pilots can not only receive the above allowance, but also enjoy a flight service allowance of up to $840 per month, and a flight hour allowance after each air raid mission.
For example, during the Kosovo war, pilots of B-2 bombers who directly participated in the attack could get $600 per hour.
In addition to the air force, naval officers and soldiers can also receive additional marine service allowances. It depends on the service time of soldiers at sea (generally not less than three years): officer one hundred and fifty to $380, warrant officer 130 to $500, and naval petty officer to $50 to $520.
Submarine crews who participate in launching Tomahawk cruise missiles underwater earn more: recruits who have served on submarines for less than two years can get a submarine service allowance of $75 per month; The monthly allowance for the master sergeant and sergeant who have served 16 years or more is $355; Naval officers, from second lieutenants who have served for less than two years to naval colonels who have served for more than 16 years, can enjoy a maximum monthly allowance of $595 according to their specific service years.
pension
In addition, the US military has purchased life insurance and medical insurance for every soldier. Once a soldier is killed in battle, his family will receive a considerable pension provided by the insurance company and the army.
9 other editors
The following are other combat troops of the United States Army.
First of all, other active combat troops of the US Army:
1. The 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment of the US Army, nicknamed the "Second Dragon", belongs to 18 Airborne Force and is stationed in Fort Burke, Louisiana, USA. It can be quickly deployed around the world to perform reconnaissance and security tasks. It is an experimental pilot unit of the US Army's "Target Army".
The regiment has 1, 2, 3 and 4 squadrons (air cavalry); Support squadron; 502nd Military Intelligence Company; 84th Engineer Company; H- 159 aviation maintenance company; Air defense companies and other service support forces. And can get aviation support from 2 1 air support combat squadron.
2. The US Army's 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment stationed in Fort Carson, Colorado is a highly mobile mechanized unit. Founded in 1846, this regiment is one of the oldest units in the US Army. Participated in seven major wars and 36 battles, including World War I and World War II.
The 3rd Armored Cavalry Corps is good at desert combat and is called "Army desert combat expert". The regiment has three tank battalions, 1 artillery battalion and support troops.
3. 1 1 armored cavalry regiment (located in Owenburg, California, USA);
4. 6th Air Assault Brigade (Pyeongtaek, South Korea);
5. 75th ranger regiment (based in Fort Benin, Georgia);
6.No. 160 Special Operations Aviation Corps (located in Fort abel, Kentucky);
7. 172 Infantry Brigade (located in Fort Richardson, Alaska);
8. 7th Infantry Division (in Fort Carson, Colorado);
24th Infantry Division (Fort Riley, Kansas);
Second, the United States National Guard Division and the Enhanced Brigade:
1, 28th Infantry Division (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania);
2. 29th Infantry Division (in Fort Belfo, Virginia);
3. 34th Infantry Division (in St Paul, Minnesota);
4. The 35th Infantry Division (located in Livingsburg, Kansas);
5. 38th Infantry Division (Indianapolis, Indiana);
6. 40th Infantry Division (in Los aramis, California);
7. 42nd Infantry Division (in Troy, new york);
8. 49th Armored Division (Austin, Texas);
9. 27th Infantry Brigade (based in Syracuse, new york);
10, 29th Infantry Brigade (in Honu Lu Lu badminton);
1 1, 30th Infantry Brigade (in Clinton, Northern California);
12, 39th Infantry Brigade (in Little Rock, Arkansas);
13 and 4 1 Infantry Brigade (in Portland, Oregon);
14, 45th Infantry Brigade (in Edmund, Oklahoma);
15, 48th Infantry Brigade (in Macon, Georgia);
16, 53rd Infantry Brigade (based in Tampa, Florida);
17, 76th Infantry Brigade (in Indianapolis, Indiana);
18,81infantry brigade (in Seattle, Washington);
19 and 1 16 cavalry brigade (in Boise, Idaho);
20. The155th armored brigade (located in Tupelo, Mississippi);
2 1, 2 18 Infantry Brigade (in newbury, Southern California);
22. The 256th Infantry Brigade (stationed in lafayette, Louisiana);
23. The 278th Armored Cavalry Regiment (stationed in Knoxville, Tennessee).
Third, the operational divisions of the US Army Reserve Force:
1 75th Division (Houston, Texas);
2. 78th Division (in Edison, New Jersey);
3. 80th Division (based in Richmond, Virginia);
4. 84th Division (stationed in Milwaukee, Wisconsin);
5. 85th Division (in Arlington Heights, Illinois);
6. 87th Division (based in Birmingham, Alabama);
7.9 1 branch (located in Fort Baker, California);
8. 95th Division (stationed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma);
9. 98th Division (in Rochester, new york);
10, 100 division (Louisville, Kentucky);
1 1, 104 division (in Vancouver, Washington);
12, 108 branch (located in Charlotte, Northern California)
Post office work plan 1
Postal industry is an important part of service industry. In order to thoroughly implement the national laws, regulations and polici