The development of these counties and cities may be influenced by many factors, such as geographical location, lack of resources and single economic structure. However, this does not mean that they have no development potential. As long as all parties make joint efforts, including the government, enterprises and social organizations, these counties and cities can also achieve economic development and prosperity.
Meizhou, a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, with a land area of 1.58 million square kilometers. Sui and Tang Dynasties belonged to Chaozhou, and the Southern Han Dynasty was at peace for three years (945). Cheng Xiang was promoted to Jingzhou Pastoral. Song Kaibao was promoted to Meizhou for four years (97 1).
In the 11th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1733), Cheng Xiang was promoted to Jiaying House, and its jurisdiction included five counties of Huizhou House, namely Cheng Xiang, Pingyuan, Zhenping, Xingning and Changle, which were collectively called Jiaying Five Genus. 1988, Meizhou city was established. By 2022, Meizhou will have two municipal districts, five counties and 1 county-level cities. By the end of 2022, Meizhou had a registered population of 5,393,500 and a permanent population of 3,858,000.
Meizhou is the main starting point for Hakkas to spread all over the world since Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the most representative Hakka settlement in the world and is known as the Hakka capital of the world. Meizhou is a national key hometown of overseas Chinese and an important ancestral home of compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, with more than 7 million Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. 20 13 The only immigrant memorial project in China established by UNESCO-China (Meizhou) Immigrants Memorial Square was completed.
Natural resources in Meizhou;
Meizhou is rich in water resources, with an average annual rainfall of 2.5/kloc-0.60 billion cubic meters, an average annual runoff of/kloc-0.28 billion cubic meters and a transit passenger flow of/kloc-0.27 billion cubic meters. Meizhou's per capita water resources are 2579 cubic meters. The theoretical reserves of hydraulic resources in China are 13 13700 kw. The underground hot water is rich in resources, high in water temperature, good in water quality and large in flow.
Influenced by rainfall and hydrogeological conditions, Meizhou is rich in surface water resources. In 2020, the surface water resources in Meizhou will be 65.438+00.437 billion cubic meters; The groundwater resource is 2.666 billion cubic meters, and the outflow is1401600 million cubic meters.