The situation that shareholders of the company need to bear debts is as follows. Paragraph 2 of Article 13 of the Supreme People's Court's Provisions on Several Issues Concerning the Application of the Company Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the people's court shall support the creditors of the company who request the shareholders who have not fulfilled their capital contribution obligations or have not fully fulfilled their capital contribution obligations to assume supplementary responsibilities for the outstanding part of the company's debts within the scope of outstanding principal and interest; Shareholders who fail to perform or fully perform their capital contribution obligations bear the above responsibilities, and if other creditors make the same request, the people's court will not support it.
As an independent legal person, the company is an independent civil subject and has the obligation and ability to bear civil liability. Therefore, if a company as a legal person signs a loan contract with others, the debts incurred shall also be borne by the company, and shareholders need not be liable for compensation. However, under some special circumstances, shareholders shall be jointly and severally liable for the debts incurred by the company.
Legal basis: Measures for the Administration of Urban Real Estate Mortgage
Thirtieth real estate mortgage contract within 30 days from the date of signing, the mortgage parties shall go to the real estate management department where the real estate is located for real estate mortgage registration.
Thirty-first real estate mortgage contract shall take effect from the date of mortgage registration.
Article 33 The registration authority shall examine the application of the applicant. If the ownership is clear and the certification materials are complete, it shall decide whether to register within 7 days from the date of accepting the registration. If it is not registered, it shall notify the applicant in writing.
Article 34 If the real estate obtained according to law is mortgaged, the registration institution shall record his other rights in the original Certificate of Real Estate Ownership, and the mortgagor shall take over. And issue the real estate license to the mortgagor. If the pre-sale of commercial housing or the construction in progress is mortgaged, the registration authority shall record it in the mortgage contract. If the mortgaged real estate is completed during the mortgage period, after the mortgagor obtains the certificate of real estate ownership, the parties concerned shall re-register the real estate mortgage.