Extended information:
Civil execution, also known as civil enforcement, refers to a litigation activity in which the enforcement organization of the people's court uses the coercive power of the state to force the obliging party to perform its obligations when it refuses to do so, so as to realize the contents of effective legal documents.
the subject of execution refers to the person who enjoys the rights and undertakes the corresponding obligations according to law in the process of civil execution and can cause the occurrence, change or termination of the execution procedure. The subject of execution includes executing agency, executing parties and executing participants. The executive organ, also known as the executive organ, refers to the authority organization that exercises the state's civil executive power and is responsible for the implementation work. Paragraph 3 of Article 228 of the Civil Procedure Law is changed to: "The people's court may set up executive organs according to needs".
the parties to execution are the obligees and obligors determined according to the execution basis. Among them, the obligee refers to the person who enjoys the right according to the execution basis, and is called the application executor in the application execution. The obligor refers to the person who has the obligation to pay according to the execution, and the obligor is also called the person subjected to execution or the obligor for execution.
in principle, the validity of the enforcement basis only covers the obligee and obligor determined by the effective legal document, and the court only implements enforcement measures for the obligor determined by the effective legal document. However, sometimes in the process of execution, the outsider will assume the status of the enforcement party for objective reasons, enjoy the rights of the applicant for execution or assume the obligations of the person subjected to execution, that is, the execution commitment.
the object of execution, also known as the object of execution and the object of execution, is the object of court execution. According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, it can be the object of execution in China, which can be property or behavior, but the person cannot be the object of execution.
the object of enforcement should be property or behavior. Property that can be used as the object of execution can be tangible or intangible; It can be money or securities. As the object of execution, the behavior can be to ask the debtor to carry out a certain behavior, or to ask the debtor not to carry out a certain behavior.