Although there are many loan products now, there are also some informal platforms with online and offline loans, and the loan interest rates of these platforms are generally high. If loans overdue, the cost is serious, how much overdue fee is legal?
Loans overdue fee
According to China's relevant laws and regulations, the overdue fee incurred by loans overdue shall not exceed 24% a year, and the excess is illegal. If the platform openly charges an overdue fee of more than 24%/ year, then the platform belongs to it, and the borrower can directly report to the public security organ or the CBRC.
Let's give an example. Assuming that the principal of loans overdue is 1 000 yuan, the annual overdue fee charged by the lending financial institution cannot exceed that of 240 yuan, and the monthly overdue fee is 20 yuan. The above is the legal answer to how much the overdue fee is, and I hope it will help everyone.
According to the law, is the overdue fee for online loans high and legal?
First, according to the law, is the overdue fee for online loans high and legal? Theoretically, comprehensive borrowing costs such as interest and overdue fees should be implemented in accordance with the loan contract. However, if the annual interest rate of the loan exceeds 36%, the excess is not protected by law, that is to say, this part of interest can not be repaid, and the borrower needs to repay the principal and statutory interest. Is it legal to charge overdue fees for online loans? The essential difference between P2P online lending and online lending is that different risks are loans at the expense of particularly high interest, and its loan threshold is particularly low, so it is not necessary to check the borrower's credit, as long as you want to apply, but at the same time it is not protected by law, so if the borrower does not pay back the money, then the lender will lose money. P2P online lending will strictly review the personal integrity of borrowers, and some applications need to provide collateral/pledge, and then comprehensively judge and choose high-quality loan projects. If the borrower is overdue or has bad debts, it can also have collateral auction, which reduces the risk. The essential difference between P2P online lending and P2P online lending is different social status. P2P online lending is a person-to-person lending platform. It does not participate in money transactions, but serves as a third-party intermediary for both borrowers and borrowers, and charges some fees to make a profit. Its establishment and the interest rate offered to investors are recognized and supported by the state. But different, our interest rate is beyond the level of legal protection and lacks legal supervision, so it is illegal. There are three essential differences between P2P online lending and P2P online lending: the purpose of borrowing is different. P2P online lending appeared in a short time, which was accepted by investors and supported by the state. It is because the emergence of P2P online lending has helped many small and medium-sized enterprises and honest individuals who lack funds, on the other hand, it has improved the utilization rate of funds and promoted the economic development of China. On the contrary, they earn high interest on the pretext that they can help people solve financial problems quickly. When the borrower can't pay back the money, he will also take intimidation, beating, looting, harassment and other ways to collect huge profits to recover interest and loans. Shang Zhi Finance is a state-supported financial platform mainly based on intellectual property pledge. It mainly provides financial services with high quality, high repayment ability and good development prospects for technology-based and knowledge-based enterprises. At present, a fund depository has been established with Huaxing Bank to ensure the safety of investors' accounts. Second, the benefits of online lending 1. As we all know, not everyone is eligible for bank loans. Among the borrowers of P2P loans, there are non-quality customers who are rejected by banks. The loan interest rate reflects the borrower's credit status to some extent. According to the data of third-party organizations, the national comprehensive interest rate of P2P platform reached 265,438+0.63% at the beginning of 2065,438+04, and then fell continuously every month until it fell to 65,438+06.46% in 10. The interest rate of small and micro loans issued by traditional banks is much lower than that of P2P platform, ranging from 6.5% to 9.5%. In addition, professionals pointed out that the non-performing loan ratio of P2P is usually higher than that of banks, which also shows that the customer quality of P2P industry may not be as good as that of traditional banks. 2, eager to use money, P2P approval procedures are simpler. The traditional bank loan approval procedure is relatively cumbersome. Usually, banks need 2-6 weeks to comprehensively evaluate borrowers, and even need field visits. Peer-to-peer platform only requires borrowers to provide personal identification, fixed assets value, income flow, business certificate, central bank credit report and other materials. Even if it is necessary to inspect the customer's situation on the spot, it only takes a few working days to complete, and the audit can be completed in one day at the earliest. In the "time is money" 2 1 century, P2P industry has undoubtedly met customers' more urgent loan demand, which banks can't serve. 3. SMEs and individuals have difficulty in obtaining loans. According to industry insiders, bank lending conditions are harsh, and low-cost lending is mainly aimed at state-owned enterprises and large enterprises. Small and micro enterprises often fall into the predicament of financing difficulties, and it is actually a helpless move to take the P2P road. The Report on the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises in China 20 14 released last year pointed out that only 46.2% of small and micro enterprises in need of bank credit were able to obtain loans, and 42.2% of them did not apply for loans from banks. Among them, "unfamiliar with the loan officer", "no one gave me a guarantee" and "no collateral" are the main reasons why small and micro enterprises were refused to apply for loans. In terms of personal loans, the main reason is that the current domestic personal credit information system is not perfect, and banks can't meet the loan needs of college graduates, farmers and other groups, and P2P has played a supplementary role. Online lending has been criticized by people, mainly because there are some hidden risks in online lending, but in fact, in our real life, online lending is legal. If the agreed interest rate is too high, it is not protected by law, that is, the part with an annual interest rate exceeding 36% stipulated by national laws is not protected.
Is the loans overdue fee legal? Reveal the sky-high overdue fee.
Both private lending institutions and formal lending institutions will agree on loans overdue fees. Once the lender fails to perform, it will charge loans overdue fees according to the contract. So is the loans overdue fee legal? Let me tell you something.
Regarding the legality of loans overdue fees, the explanation of overdue penalty interest rate was found in the People's Bank of China. The default interest rate of overdue loans is 30%-50% higher than the loan interest rate agreed in the loan contract, and the interest that the lender cannot pay on time is also compounded at the default interest rate. Therefore, loans overdue fee is legal, and overdue penalty interest is the legal basis of loans overdue fee. And agreed on the loan interest and liquidated damages, loans overdue did not repay, and the creditors claimed interest and liquidated damages at the same time, which is also supported.
So, does it make sense for loans overdue to pay a "sky-high price"? How much is the daily overdue fee legal? First of all, let's learn about the calculation of loans overdue fees.
Calculation formula: loans overdue fee = payable amount × daily interest rate × overdue days.
Many lending institutions collect loans overdue fees at the daily interest rate of 65,438+0% of the total unpaid price in the current month, and add the interest that should have been collected to calculate compound interest. As a result, interest is generated, and it becomes sky-high when it is overdue for a long time. However, it can be seen that the fees charged by these lending institutions are too high, more than four times the bank interest rate, which is illegal.
For overdue behavior, it is understandable that the lending institution platform charges a certain overdue fee, which is a punishment and warning for the borrower's breach of contract, and the loans overdue fee is legal. However, if the overdue fee is too high, it will violate the essence of setting this warning rule, and it is even more impossible to use the overdue fee as a means of profit. The overdue fee exceeds the upper limit standard stipulated by relevant laws and regulations in China, otherwise it will be invalid and will not be protected and supported by law.
Is it legal for Hengxin Li Yong to collect overdue interest?
It is legal for Hengxin Wynn to charge overdue interest, but you should be aware that if you repay the loan overdue, Hengxin Wynn may charge a certain amount of overdue interest and other related fees. You should know that the overdue interest of Hengxin Wynn is calculated according to the relevant national laws and regulations, so you should repay on time to avoid more expenses. In addition, Hengxin Wynn will update the rate regularly, so you need to check the rate of Hengxin Wynn regularly, so as to better control the cost of the loan.
Is the overdue fee for online loans too high legal?
Is the overdue fee for online loans too high legal? As long as the comprehensive annual interest rate is higher than the red line leverage stipulated by the state, it is illegal and not protected by law. When illegal small loan companies sign loan agreements with customers, they think that it is illegal to reduce interest, which does not seem to touch the annual interest rate stipulated by the state, but it is also illegal to convert interest into other expenses borne by borrowers. Because the definition standard is to add all the interest and expenses borne by the borrower together for comprehensive calculation, all illegal small loan companies smart enough to avoid the rectification of the CBRC can not escape the eyes of the CBRC; Borrowers should actively report this phenomenon to the CBRC. Is it legal to have a high overdue rate after loans overdue? Whether it is legal or not depends on what is signed in the contract. First of all, you should determine from what channel you borrowed the money, whether the two parties signed relevant agreements before the loan, and whether the loan was carried out in accordance with relevant agreements. Relevant loan terms: Chapter XII Loan Contract Article 196 A loan contract is a contract in which the borrower borrows money from the lender, repays the loan at maturity and pays interest. Article 197 A loan contract shall be in written form, unless otherwise agreed between natural persons. The contents of the loan contract include the loan type, currency, purpose, amount, interest rate, term and repayment method. Article 198 When concluding a loan contract, the lender may require the borrower to provide a guarantee. The guarantee shall comply with the provisions of the Guarantee Law of People's Republic of China (PRC). Article 199 When concluding a loan contract, the borrower shall, at the request of the lender, provide the true information about the business activities and financial situation related to the loan. Article 200 The loan interest shall not be deducted from the principal in advance. If the interest is deducted from the principal in advance, the loan will be repaid according to the actual loan amount and the interest will be calculated. Article 201 Where the lender fails to provide the loan on the agreed date and amount, thus causing losses to the borrower, it shall compensate for the losses. If the borrower fails to collect the loan according to the agreed date and amount, it shall pay interest according to the agreed date and amount. Article 202 Lenders may inspect and supervise the use of loans as agreed. The Borrower shall regularly provide the Lender with relevant financial and accounting statements and other materials as agreed. Article 203 Where the borrower fails to use the loan according to the agreed purpose, the lender may stop issuing the loan, recover the loan in advance or terminate the contract. Article 205 The borrower shall pay interest within the agreed time limit. If there is no agreement or unclear agreement on the time limit for paying interest, and it cannot be determined according to the provisions of Article 61 of this Law, if the loan period is less than one year, it shall be paid together with the loan; If the loan term is more than one year, it shall be paid at the end of each year; if the remaining term is less than one year, it shall be paid together with the loan. Article 206 The borrower shall repay the loan within the agreed time limit. If the term of the loan is not agreed or clearly agreed, and cannot be determined according to the provisions of Article 61 of this Law, the borrower may return it at any time; The lender may urge the borrower to return it within a reasonable period of time. Article 207 If the borrower fails to repay the loan within the agreed time limit, it shall pay the overdue interest in accordance with the agreement or the relevant provisions of the state. Article 208th If the borrower prepays the loan, unless otherwise agreed by the parties, the interest shall be calculated according to the actual loan term. Article 209 The borrower may apply to the lender for extension before the repayment period expires. If the lender agrees, it can be extended. Article 210 A loan contract between natural persons shall take effect when the lender provides the loan. Article 211 If the loan contract between natural persons does not stipulate or clearly stipulates the payment of interest, it shall be deemed as non-payment. If the loan contract between natural persons stipulates to pay interest, the loan interest rate shall not violate the relevant provisions of the state on limiting the loan interest rate. In summary, there are legal provisions on overdue fees for online loans. If it exceeds the amount stipulated by law, the excess is not protected by law and the borrower can ignore it. Therefore, the company must not violate the provisions of the law. If it is serious, it may be punished, but the borrower must also pay off in a legal way within the specified time.
Is the overdue fee for mobile loan APP legal? It is legal in this range!
Today, with the highly developed Internet, mobile phones have become an important tool for people. Many friends are overdue after borrowing money through the mobile loan APP. A friend asked: Is the overdue fee for the mobile loan APP legal? The following is to introduce the relevant content for everyone.
Banks will also charge overdue fees to people in loans overdue. Therefore, it is legal for the hand loan APP to charge overdue fees, but the fees should not be too high, otherwise it may be suspected. China is divided into the following regions:
1, the annualized cost is below 24%, and the interest will be protected by law;
2. The annualized fee is between 24% and 36%, and more than 24% is not illegal and can be collected;
3. The annualized expenses are above 36%, and the part exceeding 36% is not protected by law, and the borrower may not repay it.
Therefore, if you find that the mobile loan APP you use has charged us too much overdue fee, then you can not return more than 36%. What's more, it involves civil law, not criminal law. Only when the lending institution is involved in violent crimes will it touch the criminal law.
As can be seen from the above, it is legal and reasonable for everyone to pay a certain overdue fee after loans overdue. In fact, loans overdue's consequences are not just the payment of overdue fees. We must bear the consequences:
1, my personal credit will be seriously damaged, which may not only affect sesame credit score and online credit score. It will also affect the central bank's credit score. In the days to come, it is difficult for people with bad credit to apply for mortgages and car loans.
2. If the loan is seriously overdue, the lending institution may sue the borrower. At that time, everyone risks being included in the list of untrustworthy people.
This concludes the introduction of the legality of overdue loan charges and the legal provisions on overdue loan charges. I wonder if you have found the information you need?