2. The translation of the classical Chinese "The Old Man Selling Wine" is a biography of the wine seller.
Wei Xi
There are wine sellers in wanan county who make a fortune by brewing good wine. Never cheat others in life. Or send children and maids to sell, and they will ask, "Can I drink?" After weighing, he said, "don't steal the wine in the bottle, you will be punished by the Lord." Or break the bottle, take the bottle home and pour more wine to let it go home. Therefore, there are differences between elders and elders.
There is something to drink in the room, which is the boss. There are several glasses of wine in the room. Those who can't make up their minds can discuss and compare the ink. The wine seller asked, "What do you mean by gathering wine? You can't decide peace, but you can discuss it with each other? " The drinker said, "We guarantee Party A and lend money to Party B.. If Party A fails to pay it back within the time limit, we will sue, and the lawsuit will ruin our family. We can't rest for a few people! " The wine seller said, "What's the geometric number?" Said, "mother and son are 400 gold." The wine seller said, "Why worry?" Set up four hundred gold to pay, not responsible for vouchers.
The guests have a lot of money on the road and it snows, so they can't do it. Smell the elders of wine merchants and tend to board. It snowed for several days in a row, and liquor sellers called customers and bloggers every day to win money to buy wine and meat. When customers are at a loss, they privately say, "Aren't the elders selling wine? However, I have been negative, drank a lot and rewarded me with gold. " Yukime, the guest makes up for everything Bo has done. The wine seller said with a smile, "Does the master buy wine and meat with the guest's money? It's very cold. If you're not famous, you won't be willing to drink. " Pay back what you paid.
The performer speaks five elements, and the wine seller is sure to die. The wine seller will meet the deadline and buy wine. The boss of Abel Tamata House calls and says, "If I buy a farmhouse, what if I get what I want?" The price is not lost? "People who want to redeem bonds will see that people with insufficient prices will use gold to recover them. He also called borrowers from various schools and said, "You borrowed a lot of money, and you have many children and mothers. "If you can afford to donate interest, the poor will pay back the coupons and say," Don't let my children suffer from you! " "At the right time, the wine sellers will meet their relatives and friends, and they will change clothes and die. The color of wine is Yang Yang as usual, and friends and relatives wait for each other. At midnight, they dissolved. Since then, the wine seller has lived for seven years.
Wei Zi said: I heard that wine sellers are very knowledgeable, but they blog with their three sons all day long and have a good fight. Or ask him and say, "Children play, or you will win others and lose my property." Ha ha! The wine sellers are only elders, but they are also wise men!
Selected from (Collected Works of Wei Shuzi, abridged)
Note: 1 Shi Ping: Review things. Mother and son: interest and principal. 3. Responsibility bonds: ask for IOUs. 4 Talking about Five Elements: Measuring Fate with the Technique of Five Elements.
Translation:
(Jiangxi) There was a wine seller in wanan county who made a fortune by his superb wine-making skills. Never bully others in my life. If you meet a slave or handmaid sent by (the owner) to buy wine, you must ask, "Can you drink?" (and according to the amount of alcohol that slaves and handmaids say) Try to pour them wine (drink) and tell them, "Never steal the wine in the bottle, or you will be whipped by your master." Sometimes (slaves, maids) will trip and break the container of wine. They always take out bottles from their homes and refill them for (slaves, maids) to take back. Therefore, people near and far praised him as a man of noble character.
Whenever someone in the village chips in for a drink, they must gather in his pub. Some people in the village get together to drink many times, but they can't decide things and sigh at each other. Most people look pale. The wine seller asked, "Why can't we get together to drink many times and decide things and sigh with each other?" The people who got together to drink said, "We provided a guarantee for a certain A to borrow from a certain B. If a certain A is willing to repay the loan overdue, he will be sued. If he is sued, he will lose everything, things will be implicated in us, and our family will be restless! " The wine seller asked, "How much did you guarantee?" The people who got together to drink replied, "The principal and interest are one * * * four hundred and twenty." The wine seller said, "What's there to worry about?" Take out 420 to help them repay the loan at once, and don't borrow money.
There was a man walking on the road with a lot of things in his back pocket. He was trapped by the heavy snow and could not move forward. I heard that the wine seller is a virtuous man, so I quickly went to his house to board. It snowed for several days in a row, and the wine seller let the guests gamble with him every day and buy wine to eat and drink with the money he won. Many times, the guests lost the gambling and privately said unhappily, "Isn't it a virtuous person who sells wine? However, if you lose the bet, you have to eat, drink and spend money. -"Shuo Wen". Where the host treats the guest as a gift, the guest also treats the host as vinegar, and the host drinks from himself to treat the guest as a reward. The money was won from me. " After the snow stopped, the guests cashed in their gambling losses and were ready to leave. The wine seller smiled and said, "Where is the reason why the host wants the guest's money to buy wine and meat?" It's very cold, not in the name of game, and guests (you) will inevitably refuse to eat and drink. The wine seller returned all the money he had won from the guests.
3. About Li Shiqian's classical Chinese, Li Shiqian, whose word is about, was born in Pingji, Zhaojun. He lost his father at an early age and is famous for his filial piety. Once his mother vomited. He suspected food poisoning, so he knelt on the ground and tasted the vomit. Li's uncle was appointed as the secretariat of Weizhou and deeply appreciated Li Shiqian's behavior. He often boasts: "This child is my Yan Hui!" At the age of twelve, Wei Chaoguang and Wang Pingzan promoted him to join the army. Shu Xin, the official minister of the Qi Dynasty, called him Yuanwailang, while Zhao Jun and Wang Rui recommended him as a sage, but both failed to take office due to illness. He Shikai also attaches great importance to his name and will tell the court to promote him to drink for the country. Shi Qian knew, resolutely refused, and was relieved. After the Sui Dynasty won the world, it decided not to be an official.
The family is rich, but he lives frugally. He often gives alms to others. There are dead people in the state who can't be buried at home. Shi Qian always rushed there to provide money according to the needs of funeral. Sometimes brothers can't get the property and go to court. When Shi Qian heard about it, he took out his own money and made up the less he got, so he got as much as he got. Both brothers were ashamed, gave in to each other and finally became good people. A cow trampled on his farmland, and he took it to the shade to feed it, which was better than the owner's care. Seeing a thief stealing his crops in the distance, he dodged without saying a word. His servants once arrested people who stole crops. Shi Qian comforted and enlightened him and said, "This man is forced by poverty and should not be blamed." So he ordered his release. His servant and fellow countryman Dong Zhen got into a fight because he was drunk. Dong Zhen grabbed his throat and the servant died at his hands. Dong Zhen was so scared that he came to Shi Qian to plead guilty. Shi Qian said to him, "You don't want to kill anyone, why do you have to apologize?" However, you have to run away and don't be caught by those officials. "He is very generous and does everything like this.
In the eighth year of his reign, he died at home at the age of 66. After hearing this, people in Zhao County cried and said, "We didn't die, but we let Li die!" More than ten thousand people attended his funeral. Li Jingbo, a fellow countryman, thinks that Shi Qian's good deeds are very famous in rural Shan Ye, and records his actions and deeds. He went to Shangshu Province to ask for posthumous title's legacy, but things were shelved, so everyone set up a monument beside the tomb together.
4. Classical Chinese translation "Dong Fangshuo saves the wet nurse" Emperor Wu wanted to kill the wet nurse, and the wet nurse was in a hurry in Dong Fangshuo. Shuo said, "The emperor's patience, the words of others, is conducive to the speed of death. When you left, you repeatedly cared about me. I should design it to shock you. " The wet nurse said that Shuo said beside the emperor, "You should leave early. The emperor is old now, so don't miss you. The emperor was very sad and gave up. Emperor Wu wanted to kill the wet nurse, who turned to Dong Fangshuo for help. Dong Fangshuo said, "The emperor is cruel and willful, and others plead, but you die faster. If the emperor wants to execute you, remember to look back at me, and I will try my best to anger the emperor. The nurse did as Dong Fangshuo said, and Dong Fangshuo said to the nurse beside Emperor Wu, "You should do it at once. The emperor felt very sad and forgave the wet nurse.
5. Translation of Classical Chinese: Biography of Wine Buyers Selling Wine} Collection of Works of Uncle Wei Xibing and Uncle Wei Shuzi
There are wine sellers in wanan county who make a fortune by brewing good wine. Never cheat others in life. Or send children and maids to sell, and they will ask, "Can I drink?" After weighing, he said, "don't steal the wine in the bottle, you will be punished by the Lord." Or break the bottle, take the bottle home and pour more wine to let it go home. Therefore, there are differences between elders and elders.
There is something to drink in the room, which is the boss. There are several glasses of wine in the room. Those who can't make up their minds can discuss and compare the ink. The wine seller asked, "What do you mean by gathering wine? You can't decide peace, but you can discuss it with each other? " The drinker said, "We guarantee Party A and lend money to Party B.. If Party A fails to pay it back within the time limit, we will sue, and the lawsuit will ruin our family. We can't rest for a few people! " The wine seller said, "What's the geometric number?" Said, "mother and son are 400 gold." The wine seller said, "Why worry?" Set up four hundred gold to pay, not responsible for vouchers. B was very happy to get the gold, thinking that A would eventually pay for himself. In four years, A only paid the wine seller 400 gold.
The guests have a lot of money on the road and it snows, so they can't do it. Smell the elders of wine merchants and tend to board. It snowed for several days in a row, and liquor sellers called customers and bloggers every day to win money to buy wine and meat. When customers are at a loss, they privately say, "Aren't the elders selling wine? However, I have been negative, drank a lot and rewarded me with gold. " Yukime, the guest makes up for everything Bo has done. The wine seller said with a smile, "Does the master buy wine and meat with the guest's money? The weather is very cold, and if you are not famous, guests will refuse to drink a lot. " Pay back what you paid.
The performer speaks five elements, which decides that it is appropriate for six people to die. The wine seller will meet the deadline and buy wine. The boss of Abel Tamata House calls and says, "If I buy a farmhouse, what if I get what I want?" The price is not lost? "People who want to redeem bonds will see that people with insufficient prices will use gold to recover them. He also called borrowers from various schools and said, "You borrowed a lot of money, and you have many children and mothers. "People who have the ability to pay will hurt their interests, and the poor will repay them with coupons and say," Don't let my children suffer from you! " "At the right time, the wine sellers will meet their relatives and friends, and they will change clothes and die. The color of wine is Yang Yang as usual, and friends and relatives wait for each other. At midnight, they dissolved. After that, the eighth person died as scheduled, and the wine seller lived for seven years.
Wei Zi said: I heard that wine sellers are very knowledgeable, but they blog with their three sons all day long and have a good fight. Or ask him and say, "Children play, or you will win others and lose my property." Ha ha! The wine sellers are only elders, but they are also wise men! The name of the wine seller is Guo Mingjie. He has many good deeds. Yu Wen heard Ouyang Jiean's cloud.
Zhang Shan: Since ancient times, there have been many strangers hiding in Tugu. The wine seller is named after the old man because he is prepared for danger in times of peace. Uncle's son said that "bandits are just elders, but they are also wise men", which is sincere! ]
6. The translation of Lu's Answer to Reading Classical Chinese can be used for reference: Lu, whose real name is Xiuzu, is from Fanyang. He is a noble family in the north. His father is open and his stepfather is a son. Wen Wei was an orphan when he was young, and he was very ambitious. He has read many books about classics and history, and he likes to make friends. When he was young, he was highly respected in his hometown. He was promoted to a scholar at the age of 38. States except Pingzhou. The people benefited. Pei Junyi entrusted the task of pruning to Wen Wei. Wen Wei is good at managing affairs, combined with clever use of private resources, which makes this poor family become rich rapidly. Xiao Changzhong was also an official who wrote a letter. At this time, the court often wrote to the court and asked Wen Wei to be a doctor. When there was going to be unrest in the north, Wen Wei accumulated a large amount of food in Fanyang and provided immediate relief in case of famine. Jung was defeated and returned to his hometown. Han Lou occupied Ji Cheng, and Wen Wei led the villagers to guard the john young Confrontation Building. The court asked Wen Wei to work in john young County. He shared weal and woe with the foot soldiers, dispersed wealth, saved the poor and made everyone feel happy. In this way, he defended for two years. Er Zhu Rong sent general Hou Shen to crusade against Han Lou and pacify Ji Cheng. Wen Wei was awarded to a man in Daxia County for his work. Lure him out to hunt, then close the city gate and let him in, so we have to go to Zhongshan. Zhuang collapsed, and Wen Wei and Liu Ling, the secretariat of Youzhou, took part in the uprising. Ling assisted Ke Yingzhou, stayed in Yingzhou to handle affairs and led his troops to Dingzhou, but was defeated by General Er Zhurong Hou Shen. So he abandoned the state and fled, and he has been in contact with the Yong brothers. It coincides with the arrival of Gaozu. In addition to General Anton and the secretariat of Anzhou, there was no guest service in Anzhou at this time, so Wen Wei remained in charge of the affairs of Youzhou in the imperial court. Cao Lu, the secretariat of Anzhou, joined the town army as the secretariat. The secretariat of Anzhou was also promoted with the help of the spirit, but the spirit failed to help him. Zhao still made him a secretariat. Wen Wei could not enter the state government, so he upgraded the county government to the state government. At the beginning of Taichang, he was promoted to the secretariat of Qian 'an Prefecture. He loves to make friends, is good at calming people, and is kind to others, so he is popular in his workplace. Although he was accepted, the officials and the people could bear it. He often feels that his lack of wealth management has led to the accumulation of wealth, and he is eager to be loved. He died in the state secretariat for three years (54 1) at the age of 60. He gave gifts to officials in order to hold festivals, serve middle schools and serve the capital. Quite literary. The country was promoted to the main book. Li Chong was appointed to join the army in Cao Mo. Since Wen Wei occupied Fanyang, he has been attacked by bandits and thieves many times. Thanks to Gong Dao, he often helps his father defend. Guo, a senior minister of the Seventh Army, is closely related to Gong Dao. After he got a position, he constantly recommended it to the court, and Gaozu heard his name. At the beginning of Tian Ping, General Long Xiang and john young, the prefect, were especially respected. They are kind in this country. They died before their father Wen Wei. They gave the military service to you Ping, the commander in chief of you Ping, and the minister of you Zhou, posthumous title. They asked Daozi to inquire about their ancestors and attacked their grandfather, Master Jue. They have artistic skills and gorgeous articles, and they are handsome of the younger generation. Li Zuxun once hosted a banquet in honor of the scholars who came to Beijing. The messenger stood by and waited. All the guests made tables, and in a short time, Zuxun was written. Later, a large number of court officials were dismissed, and many imperial edicts were issued in one day. Zuxun stood outside the car door in the east and made a table for more than 20 people. His words were fluent. Zuxun attacked the knight in the summer first, and a senior official said to him, "Early summer." He served as the ambassador to build the Great Wall. Xunzu thought he was talented and dissatisfied, so he disguised himself as a humble servant and went to see Yang. Ewing said, "There are suitable arrangements for the old and the new, except in summer." Xunzu said loudly, "Whose fault is it?" He came to the prison and wrote down "Fu for Building the Great Wall", which said: "The board is purple cypress and the pestle is papaya. Why is this material useful? Green grass, lush, everywhere. If ten steps are fragrant, why say goodbye to the thorn? " Xing Shao once joked: "You are a knowledgeable young man. Animals with horns have no teeth. I thought you would not live long. " Answer: "When I first heard this, I was really afraid of war, but when I saw your old man's white hair, I was a little relieved." Shao attaches great importance to his agility. Because of his eloquence, he is good at judging people. He once said to people, "Yesterday when the East was about to break dawn. Arranged neatly like a willow. " Probably refers to Yanshi, Ren Hui and literate admired, Yan Na and others. Star Shao admired Lu Sidao and thought that Xunzu could not catch up. Xun Zu said: "Seeing those birds with feathers that can't fly high, I know that those birds that can ascend to heaven have their wings cut off." They denigrate him every day. The satrap often glanced at Er Lu and said, "Xun Zu. There is no ice prose. " Since then, I have changed my old temper. I passed away officially. There were ten volumes in the anthology, which was later lost. I asked my ancestors to make an elegy for Zheng, the princess of King Zhao County. The first cloud said, "The monarch is in the sea, and the husband and wife are on earth. The female instrument covers Zheng, and the female instrument reflects Zhao Palace. Peach blossoms in spring are beautiful. " Wen Wei sent him to visit Gaozu, who was born as an assistant minister who traveled around the world on horseback. At the beginning of ZTE, General Ping and Doctor Guanglu were added. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Xue Shu recommended Pingzhou to the court, and he was called to be Fenzhou in the overlord Xinghe of Gaozu. Huai Dao took part in the promotion, and Gao Zu treated them well. He became the mayor of Wusu Town and died in his office. Later, I went to Nanyingzhou to make a secretariat. He once gave a banquet in Jinyang, which attracted a house full of guests. China calligrapher Ma Shida looked at the charming prostitute and said, "This hand is very slender." Zongdao gave the maid to Shida, who refused. Zongdao pretended to order his family to cut off her arm, but Shida was helpless and accepted it. Zongdao is ready to leave for the camp.
7. Classical Chinese translation Original: Wu Qi attacked Zhongshan for Jiang Wei, and the soldiers were sick and gangrenous. Wu Qi knelt down to suck his pus, and the injured mother cried.
Someone asked, "What are you crying about after what happened to General Yu Ruozi?" He said: "Wu Qi absorbed his father's creation and his father died. Now he is giving and dying. I am crying. " What kind of person is Wu Qi from the text? Wu Qi entered Zhongshan as a general of Wei State, and his soldiers were ill. Wu Qi knelt down to suck pus from his wound, and the soldier's mother cried when she saw it. Others asked, why are you crying when the general is so kind to your son? The soldier's mother said: "When his father was ill, the general treated him like this, and his father died to repay the general's kindness." Today, the general treats my son like this, and he will die. " "